{"id":6774,"date":"2026-10-30T08:20:58","date_gmt":"2026-10-30T08:20:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=6774"},"modified":"2026-10-30T08:20:59","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T08:20:59","slug":"gandhiyi-mahatma-yapan-nedir-what-is-it-that-makes-gandhi-a-mahatma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/gandhiyi-mahatma-yapan-nedir-what-is-it-that-makes-gandhi-a-mahatma\/","title":{"rendered":"Gandhi\u2019yi, Mahatma\u2019 yapan nedir? \/ What is it that makes Gandhi a \u2018Mahatma\u2019?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mehmet \u00d6zay &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 30.10.2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3 Ekim Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, 2 Ekim 1869\u2019da do\u011fan Mahatma Gandhi\u2019yi ve ortaya koydu\u011fu m\u00fccadeleyi anmak amac\u0131yla, Kuala Lumpur\u2019un Brickfields semtinde, \u201c<em>Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Indian Cultural Centre<\/em>\u201dde bir etkinlik ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Malezya-Hindistan Tarihsel Miras Toplumu (<em>Malaysia-India Heritage Society<\/em>) taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen etkinlikte Gandhi\u2019nin, G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019daki ya\u015fam\u0131na \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutan film g\u00f6sterimi ve ard\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan panel, bir liderin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ve m\u00fccadelesinin temel noktalar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemliydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu k\u0131sa yaz\u0131da, \u00f6zellikle film \u00fczerinden baz\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri ortaya koyaca\u011f\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2018Mahatma\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">G\u00f6sterime konu olan filmin ad\u0131, \u201c<em>The Making of the Mahatma<\/em>\u201d. Bu ba\u015fl\u0131k, bize bir bireyin olu\u015fumu ve in\u015fas\u0131yla ilgili oldu\u011fu izlenimini veriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak, Sanskrit\u00e7e \u201c<em>Mahatman<\/em>\u2019\u0131n yani, \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck Ruh\u201dun, Gandhi oldu\u011funun bilinmesi, bizi onun bir toplumsal hareketin lideri oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu durum, asl\u0131nda bir film \u00fczerinden bir \u015fahsiyetin in\u015fas\u0131, bir ba\u015fka ifadeyle s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, s\u0131radan bir birey olan Gandhi\u2019nin, \u2018<em>mahathan<\/em>\u2019 unvan\u0131na eri\u015fmesi, Almanca bir kavramla ifade etmek gerekirse \u2018<em>Bildung<\/em>\u2019 s\u00fcrecine g\u00f6nderme yaparken, toplumsalla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir fig\u00fcr olarak Gandhi vas\u0131tas\u0131yla bir toplumun yani, -genel bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla- Hint Alt K\u0131tas\u0131 toplumunun \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015fmesini akla getirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bat\u0131l\u0131 e\u011fitim ve Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130ngiliz s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f ve ard\u0131ndan, yine ilgili s\u00f6m\u00fcrgele\u015ftirilmi\u015f toplumlar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelelerinde yer alm\u0131\u015f olan Gandhi, \u0130ngiltere\u2019de hukuk e\u011fitimi alm\u0131\u015f bir liderdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Burada, \u201ct\u0131pk\u0131 benzerleri\u201d gibi demek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nihayetinde, s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netimlerine kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelelerde, Hint Alt K\u0131tas\u0131, Hint-\u00c7in\u2019i ve Malay Tak\u0131madalar\u0131 co\u011frafyas\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan lider profillerinde benzeri bir y\u00f6nelimi g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">E\u011fitim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netimleri i\u00e7in bir \u2018ikilem\u2019 oldu\u011funu sonradan g\u00f6rmelerine ra\u011fmen, s\u00fcreci de\u011fi\u015ftirememi\u015f olmalar\u0131 da, \u00fczerinde dikkatle durulmas\u0131 ve ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken alanlardan birini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2018Mahatma Gandhi\u2019 olarak bilinen ve Hint altk\u0131tas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u0130ngilizlerden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fc ismi olarak kabul edilen liderin asl\u0131nda, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck hareketinin ba\u015flat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131, Hindistan topraklar\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ne de, b\u00fct\u00fcn bir Hint alt k\u0131tas\u0131 toplumunu \u00f6ncelleyen bir siyasal hareket olarak do\u011fmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aksine, \u0130ngiltere\u2019de hukuk \u00f6\u011freniminin ard\u0131ndan, G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019daki Hindistan g\u00f6\u00e7menlerinin haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir davetle ba\u015flayan bir ser\u00fcvendir onunkisi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0130kircikli durum<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yukar\u0131da dikkat \u00e7ekilen husus dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ortada gayet ikircikli bir durum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir yandan, s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netimine konu olan bir toplum ve onun ferdi olan Gandhi\u2019nin Londra ser\u00fcveni onu Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir \u2018Hintli\u2019 yaparken, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bilim dal\u0131ndan edindi\u011fi bilgi ve bunun olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u2018g\u00fc\u00e7\u2019 ile ayn\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci g\u00fcc\u00fcn, Gandhi\u2019nin mensup oldu\u011fu toplumu ana vatanlar\u0131ndan s\u00fcr\u00fcp geni\u015f s\u00f6m\u00fcrge topraklar\u0131n\u0131n bir ba\u015fka b\u00f6lgesine ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 ve nihayetinde, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u2018adaletsizlik\u2019 olgusu, i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7mi\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131n zorlu\u011funa i\u015faret eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ekranda, bir \u0130ngiliz beyefendisi k\u0131yafetiyle beliren Gandhi, art\u0131k Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir Hintli\u2019dir&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak, ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6zg\u00fcvenle G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019ya giden ve -tabiri caizse- daha limana ayak basar basmaz s\u00f6m\u00fcrge ger\u00e7ekli\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan Gandhi\u2019nin ser\u00fcveni, temelde bir ki\u015filik de\u011fi\u015fimi ve evrimini i\u00e7ermesi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, psikolojik ba\u011flam a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6yle ki, sahip oldu\u011fu diploman\u0131n onu, beyaz adamla ayn\u0131 kompart\u0131manda seyahat etmesine yetmeyece\u011fi ve bunun bir il\u00fczyon oldu\u011funu, tren seyahati i\u00e7in ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 birinci s\u0131n\u0131f biletle bindi\u011fi vagondan, bir beyaz adam\u0131n \u015fikayeti \u00fczerine apar topar d\u0131\u015far\u0131 at\u0131lmas\u0131yla yerini farkl\u0131 bir ger\u00e7ekli\u011fe b\u0131rak\u0131r. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kapitalist yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrge<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019da haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 olarak g\u00fcndeme gelen kitle, G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019da kapitalist yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli plantasyonlarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmak \u00fczere, \u0130ngiliz s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netimi taraf\u0131ndan Hint Alt K\u0131tas\u0131\u2019ndan getirilen i\u015f\u00e7ilerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ekonomi-politik literat\u00fcr\u00fcnde, \u0130ngilizce bir kelime olan \u2018<em>coolie<\/em>\u2019 (kuli) olarak yer alan kavram, temelde s\u00f6m\u00fcrge d\u00f6neminin 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda icat etti\u011fi ve 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 veya Pasifik Sava\u015f\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131na kadar yerle\u015fik hale gelen bir olgudur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Filmde, s\u00f6z konusu i\u015f\u00e7ilerin dini ve etnik kimlikleri \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmazken, maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 adaletsizlikler onlar\u0131 \u2018Hindistan k\u00f6kenli olanlar\u2019 s\u0131n\u0131flamas\u0131yla bir toplumsal grup olarak g\u00fcndeme getirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hint Alt K\u0131tal\u0131 olma ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi, Gandhi\u2019yi G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019ya i\u015f\u00e7ilerin haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in davet edenlerin, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu veya y\u00f6netiminde M\u00fcsl\u00fcman bireylerin de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir birli\u011fin olu\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak, Hint Alt K\u0131tas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi, filmin \u00e7e\u015fitli sahnelerinde ortaya kondu\u011fu \u00fczere, aralar\u0131nda M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu, genel itibar\u0131yla \u2018Hindu\u2019 denilen geni\u015f dini yap\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer alan farkl\u0131 dini gruplar ve bunlar\u0131n ait olduklar\u0131 etnik yap\u0131lar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekli\u011fiyle y\u00fczle\u015fmemizi sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gandhi\u2019nin, pl\u00e2ntasyon sahiplerinin ve de \u0130ngiliz y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131nda adaletsizliklerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin haklar\u0131n\u0131 koruma m\u00fccadelesinde ba\u015fvuru kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yine, \u0130ngiliz adalet normlar\u0131 olmas\u0131, asl\u0131nda \u0130ngiliz s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netimi i\u00e7in bir \u00e7eli\u015fkidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gandhi\u2019nin, bizatihi kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7eli\u015fkili kimlik d\u00fczeni, y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011frenimli bir Hintli olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u2018beyaz adam\u2019 olmamas\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fiyle ortaya konur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gandhi\u2019nin G\u00fcney Afrika m\u00fccadelesinin d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktalar\u0131ndan birini gazetecilik faaliyetidir. Kamuoyu olu\u015fturman\u0131n ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netimi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda kamuoyu bask\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturman\u0131n arac\u0131 olarak g\u00fcndeme gelen yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131kta <em>The Indian Opinion<\/em> adl\u0131 gazete \u00f6nc\u00fc bir rol oynar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u201cKuli\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cKuli toplumu\u201dnu, Bat\u0131 Avrupa ba\u011flam\u0131nda bir \u2018i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131\u2019 olarak de\u011ferlendirmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak, ar\u015fiv ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rebilecek \u015fekilde, saha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla tespit etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda ya\u015fananlara genel olarak bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bir s\u0131n\u0131f hareketinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde giri\u015fimler oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenebilirse de, bunun yap\u0131sal bir nitelik kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek zordur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6zellikle, 1860\u2019lardan itibaren ba\u015f g\u00f6steren d\u00f6nemin ba\u015fat eko-politik geli\u015fmelerinin bir neticesi olarak, \u0130ngilizlerin Malay Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019ndaki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle Malaya\u2019da\u2014\u00f6zellikle de, Bat\u0131 sahil \u015feridi boyunca uzanan kasabalar ve k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgelerde \u2014ve benzer \u015fekilde, Hollanda s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netiminin egemen oldu\u011fu Malay Tak\u0131madalar\u0131\u2019nda, \u00f6zellikle de, Kuzey Sumatra\u2019da, k\u00fcresel end\u00fcstriyel geli\u015fmelerin do\u011frudan bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak pl\u00e2ntasyon end\u00fcstrisinin do\u011fmas\u0131yla geli\u015fme g\u00f6steren bir olgudur \u2018<em>kuli<\/em>\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu geli\u015fmenin, Gandhi\u2019nin ya\u015fam\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmesi ise, giri\u015f\u2019te dile getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u00fczere, \u0130ngiliz s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netiminin teritoryal geni\u015fli\u011finin do\u011furdu\u011fu y\u00f6netim ve ekonomi ili\u015fkisinden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gandh\u2019nin gen\u00e7 bir avukat olarak y\u0131llarca G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019da Hint Alt K\u0131tal\u0131 ve de Afrikal\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin haklar\u0131 ad\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, onun \u00f6nce kendi bireysel kimli\u011finde \u00e7e\u015fitli evrilmelere konu oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu durum, sembolik anlamda onun \u2018<em>mahatman<\/em>\u2019 unvan\u0131n\u0131 edini\u015finde ortaya konur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buna paralel olarak, Gandhi ile birlikte, s\u00f6m\u00fcrge y\u00f6netimi ve adaletsizliklerine kar\u015f\u0131 yine bir direni\u015f ruhunun geli\u015fmesi, etkisini sadece Hint Alt K\u0131tas\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda de\u011fil, bug\u00fcne kadar devam eden siyasi direni\u015flerde de s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu durum bize, Gandhi\u2019nin \u00f6nce manevi olarak bireysel geli\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme odakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan, tedrici olarak geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi siyasal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin kurumsalla\u015farak \u00f6nce G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019ya, ard\u0131ndan da b\u00fct\u00fcn bir Hint Alt K\u0131tas\u0131\u2019na yay\u0131larak on y\u0131llar sonra meyvesini verdi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mehmet \u00d6zay &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 30.10.2026 3 Ekim Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, 2 Ekim 1869\u2019da do\u011fan Mahatma Gandhi\u2019yi ve ortaya koydu\u011fu m\u00fccadeleyi anmak amac\u0131yla, Kuala Lumpur\u2019un Brickfields semtinde, \u201cNetaji Subhas Chandra Bose Indian Cultural Centre\u201dde bir etkinlik ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Malezya-Hindistan Tarihsel Miras Toplumu (Malaysia-India Heritage Society) taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen etkinlikte Gandhi\u2019nin, G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019daki ya\u015fam\u0131na \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutan film g\u00f6sterimi ve ard\u0131ndan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6775,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,75],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk-yazilar","category-sosyoloji-tarih"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6774"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6776,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6774\/revisions\/6776"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}