{"id":4448,"date":"2022-03-14T19:16:21","date_gmt":"2022-03-14T19:16:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=4448"},"modified":"2022-03-14T19:16:21","modified_gmt":"2022-03-14T19:16:21","slug":"malezya-ulusal-siyasetinde-istikrar-ve-bolgesel-guc-olgusu-ihtimali-stabilitiy-in-national-politics-and-possibility-of-regional-power-phenomenon-in-malaysia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/malezya-ulusal-siyasetinde-istikrar-ve-bolgesel-guc-olgusu-ihtimali-stabilitiy-in-national-politics-and-possibility-of-regional-power-phenomenon-in-malaysia\/","title":{"rendered":"Malezya ulusal siyasetinde istikrar ve b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7 olgusu ihtimali \/ Stabilitiy in national politics and possibility of regional power phenomenon in Malaysia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 14.03.2022<\/strong><\/p>\n

Malezya\u2019da Cohor Eyalet parlamentosu se\u00e7imlerinin galibi Birle\u015fik Malay Ulusal Organizasyonu (United Malay National Organization-<\/em>UMNO), \u00f6nemli bir se\u00e7im ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131na imza atarken, bu se\u00e7imin yans\u0131malar\u0131n\u0131 ulusal siyasette zamanla g\u00f6rece\u011fimizi s\u00f6ylemekte yarar var.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u00f6ndeki ilk g\u00f6stergeler, daha se\u00e7im kutlamalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde, UMNO\u2019da eyalet ba\u015f y\u00f6neticisinin (Menteri Besar<\/em>) kimin olaca\u011f\u0131 konusundaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerle kendini ortaya koymaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu hususa a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde de\u011finece\u011fim.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, Cohor se\u00e7imlerinin t\u00fcm siyasi partiler ve koalisyon bloklar\u0131 i\u00e7in etkilerinin de \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek kehanet olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu i\u00e7 politik g\u00f6zlem ve geli\u015fmelerin \u00f6tesinde, Malezyal\u0131 siyaset\u00e7ilerin ulusal d\u00fczeydeki politikada \u00e7e\u015fitli sorunlar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelip, G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya \u00dclkeleri Birli\u011fi (Association of Southeast Asian Nations<\/em>-ASEAN) gibi b\u00f6lgesel ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (United Nations<\/em>-UN), \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (Organization of Islamic Cooperation<\/em>-OIC), D-8 (Developing 8) gibi uluslararas\u0131 ve k\u00fcresel \u00e7evrelerde ses getirecek politikalara ev sahipli\u011fi yapabilecek kapasitenin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7malar\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

UMNO ve de\u011fi\u015fim<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130lk olarak, ana omurgas\u0131n\u0131 UMNO\u2019nun olu\u015fturdu\u011fu Ulusal Cephe (Barisan Nasional<\/em>-BN) koalisyonunun, Cohor se\u00e7imlerindeki zaferinin koalisyon y\u00f6netimi taraf\u0131ndan temkinli kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren \u00f6nemli bir husus var. O da, Cohor se\u00e7meninin sadece, y\u00fczde ellisinden biraz fazlas\u0131n\u0131n sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na gitmi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

UMNO ve Ulusal Cephe 56 sandalyeli eyalet parlamentosunda 40 sandalye almak suretiyle gayet \u00f6nemli bir ba\u015far\u0131ya imza atsa da, eyalet n\u00fcfusunun do\u011frudan onay\u0131n\u0131 alabildi\u011fini bu \u015fartlarda iddia edebilmek ve ortada bir konsens\u00fcsten bahsedebilmek \u015f\u00fcphelidir.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 se\u00e7im b\u00f6lgelerinde kat\u0131l\u0131m oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 36\u2019lara kadar gerilemesi hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, siyasi partilerin se\u00e7im ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde genel anlamda, se\u00e7menin siyaset kurumlar\u0131na, partilere ve koalisyon yap\u0131lar\u0131na ve t\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n siyaset yapma bi\u00e7imine getirdikleri pasif bir tepki olarak de\u011ferlendirmekte yarar var.<\/p>\n

Eyalet ba\u015f y\u00f6neticisi kim olacak?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cohor Eyalet se\u00e7imlerinin yans\u0131malar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in fazla beklemeye gerek kalmad\u0131. Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131lan se\u00e7imlerde \u2018s\u00fcper\u2019 bir ba\u015far\u0131 sergileyen UMNO ve Ulusal Cephe koalisyonu Cumartesi ak\u015fam\u0131 ve Pazar g\u00fcnk\u00fc kutlamalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fcne yeni politik s\u00f6ylem ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerle girdiler.<\/p>\n

Cumartesi gece yar\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lan zafer \u015f\u00f6lenindeki konu\u015fmas\u0131nda UMNO genel ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ahmet Zahid Hamidi Eyalet ba\u015f y\u00f6neticisi olarak se\u00e7im \u00f6ncesinde de g\u00f6revi y\u00fcr\u00fcten Hasni Mohammad\u2019\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 zikretmesi beklenen bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131. Ancak, Pazartesi sabah\u0131 atama kararnamesini bekleyenler k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir s\u00fcrprizle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

UMNO\u2019nun Cohor Eyaleti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da y\u00fcr\u00fcten Hasni Mohammad bas\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, eyalet ba\u015f y\u00f6neticili\u011fine kendisinin yerine gen\u00e7 bir ismin atanmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 saatlerde, UMNO genel ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ahmet Zahid Hamidi Cohor sultan\u0131 \u0130brahim \u0130skender\u2019le biraraya geldi. Bu geli\u015fme, \u201cHasni Mohammad\u2019\u0131n bireysel karam\u0131 m\u0131\u201d, \u201cbir parti i\u00e7i \u00e7eki\u015fmesinin sonucu mu?\u201d yoksa, \u201cCohor Sultan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u2018inisiyatif\u2019 kullanarak eyalet ba\u015f y\u00f6neticisinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi konusunda gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k bir talebi \u00fczerine oldu\u011fu mu?\u2019 \u00fczerinde durulmaya de\u011fer.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ise, -d\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131m\u0131zda dile getirdi\u011fimiz \u00fczere-, UMNO\u2019nun eyalet se\u00e7imlerindeki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, zaten var olan yenilenmeye duyulan ihtiyac\u0131, hen\u00fcz se\u00e7im zaferi co\u015fkusunun s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Cohor\u2019dan ba\u015flatmas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 da olabilir.<\/p>\n

\u015eayet bu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc nokta do\u011frulan\u0131rsa, UMNO\u2019yu tebrik etmek gerekiyor. Bu kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 bir karar s\u00fcrecini g\u00fcndeme almalar\u0131 hem Cohor i\u00e7in hem de ulusal siyasette yeni geli\u015fmelerin habercisi olmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan gayet \u00f6nemlidir. Ve b\u00f6ylesi bir sonuca yol a\u00e7mas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, Cohor se\u00e7imleri \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nem siyasetinde bir d\u00f6nem noktas\u0131 olmaya aday diyebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Muhalefet ni\u00e7in kaybediyor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Se\u00e7imin hemen ard\u0131nda baz\u0131 yazarlar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmelerinde hakl\u0131 olarak \u00f6zellikle, muhalefet partilerine ele\u015ftiriler getiriliyor. Muhalefetin yeni bir siyaset dili geli\u015ftirmesine d\u00f6n\u00fck yakla\u015f\u0131mlarda hakl\u0131l\u0131k pay\u0131 oldu\u011funa ku\u015fku yok.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, 2018 se\u00e7imleri \u00f6ncesindeki s\u00f6ylemleri ile siyasal ve toplumsal de\u011fi\u015fime ad\u0131m at\u0131labilece\u011finin i\u015faretlerini vermi\u015f ve iktidar s\u00fcrecinde bu konulardan hepsi olmasa bile, belirli alanlarda a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ma kap\u0131 aralanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa da, bunun devam\u0131 sa\u011flanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunda, 61 y\u0131ll\u0131k UMNO iktidar a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yeni bir \u015feyler s\u00f6yleme ve icraata ge\u00e7irmenin zorlu\u011fu; belki ilk defa iktidar olman\u0131n getirdi\u011fi bir \u2018siyasi sarho\u015fluk\u2019; pragmatik yakla\u015f\u0131mlarla g\u00fc\u00e7 dev\u015firmeye al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir siyasi grubun ve bir siyasi ahl\u00e2k\u0131n Umut Koalisyonu i\u00e7inde de, en az\u0131ndan baz\u0131 kesimlerde bulunmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan bir t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, beklenen de\u011fi\u015fimleri sa\u011flamaya yetmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Kald\u0131 ki, bu s\u00fcreci maddi olarak kesintiye u\u011fratan 24 \u015eubat 2020 sivil giri\u015fiminin neden oldu\u011fu koalisyon blo\u011funda ayr\u0131\u015fmaya yol a\u00e7an ve bunun ard\u0131ndan gelen psikolojik y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 yabana atmamak gerekir.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn Cohor se\u00e7imlerinin ard\u0131ndan muhalefetin, art\u0131k siyasi s\u00f6ylem olarak ortaya ne gibi yenilikler getirebilece\u011fini bu \u00e7er\u00e7eveden de\u011ferlendirmekte yarar var. Nihayetinde, 2018 \u00f6ncesi ve s\u00fcrecindeki \u201creform\u201d s\u00f6ylemi ve iddialar\u0131nda hakl\u0131l\u0131k pay\u0131 oldu\u011fu gibi, bunlar\u0131n pratikte nas\u0131l kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/p>\n

Malezya kendini g\u00f6stermeli<\/strong><\/p>\n

Malezya\u2019da g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir siyasetin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hem ASEAN hem de \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 gibi uluslararas\u0131 organizasyonlar i\u00e7in \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Gerek 80\u2019li ve 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda gerekse \u00a02018-2022 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 22 ay gibi k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre iktidarda kalan Umut Koalisyonu d\u00f6neminde bu alanda dikkat \u00e7ekici geli\u015fmeler oldu\u011fu ortada.<\/p>\n

Malezya siyasetinin i\u00e7 \u00e7eki\u015fmeleri bir yana yeti\u015fmi\u015f kadrolar\u0131, uluslararas\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f \u00f6zel \u015firketleri, \u00f6nc\u00fc kurulu\u015flar\u0131, Do\u011fu Asya gibi k\u00fcresel ekonominin \u00f6nc\u00fclerini bar\u0131nd\u0131ran b\u00f6lgeyle sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ili\u015fkileriyle bu anlamda gayet de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu y\u00fcksek sesle dile getirmekte yarar var.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 14.03.2022 Malezya\u2019da Cohor Eyalet parlamentosu se\u00e7imlerinin galibi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4449,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk-yazilar","category-malezya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4448"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4450,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4448\/revisions\/4450"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}