{"id":4426,"date":"2022-03-06T18:34:54","date_gmt":"2022-03-06T18:34:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=4426"},"modified":"2022-03-06T18:34:54","modified_gmt":"2022-03-06T18:34:54","slug":"dogu-avrupa-krizinde-abd-masum-degil-rusya-hakli-degil-the-u-s-not-innocent-russia-is-not-right-in-the-eastern-european-crisis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/dogu-avrupa-krizinde-abd-masum-degil-rusya-hakli-degil-the-u-s-not-innocent-russia-is-not-right-in-the-eastern-european-crisis\/","title":{"rendered":"Do\u011fu Avrupa krizinde ABD masum de\u011fil, Rusya hakl\u0131 de\u011fil \/ The U.S. not innocent, Russia is not right in the Eastern European crisis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 06.03.2022<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan kriz, So\u011fuk Sava\u015f d\u00f6neminde dahi ya\u015fanmam\u0131\u015f bir gerginli\u011fe yol a\u00e7arken, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden farkl\u0131 nedensellikler i\u00e7eren tepkiler g\u00fcndeme geliyor. Bu noktada s\u00f6ylenmesi gereken ilk husus So\u011fuk Sava\u015f d\u00f6neminin aksine, \u00fclkeler kendilerini iki se\u00e7enekten birini se\u00e7mek zorunda veya bask\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda hissetmemeleridir.<\/p>\n

Bunun birka\u00e7 nedeni oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Birincisi, baz\u0131 \u00fclkeler kendilerini Do\u011fu Avrupa jeo-politi\u011fine co\u011frafi olarak uzak olmalar\u0131ndan ve siyasal olarak ilgilenmemelerinden kaynaklan\u0131yor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, bu b\u00f6lgedeki herhangi bir geli\u015fmeden do\u011frudan etkilenmeyeceklerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar.<\/p>\n

\u0130kincisi, son iki bu\u00e7uk y\u0131ld\u0131r her \u00fclkenin kendini i\u00e7inde buldu\u011fu pandeminin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k, ekonomi ve bunlar\u0131n toplam\u0131ndan olu\u015fan toplumsal sorunlarla h\u00e2l\u00e2 ba\u015f ediyor olmalar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, ge\u00e7en iki haftal\u0131k s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda sergilenen tepkilere bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Bat\u0131 ya da NATO veya bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle ABD lehine ya da Rusya lehine g\u00f6z\u00fckse de, bu tepkilerin ard\u0131nda farkl\u0131 nedenlerin oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Bu durum, ilgili \u00fclkelerin daha hesap\u00e7\u0131 bir politik yakla\u015f\u0131m sergilemeleridir. \u00d6te yandan, ya\u015fananlar siyasi etik denilen bir olgunun g\u00fcndeme getirilmesini acilen gerektirse de, \u00fclkelerin pragmatik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerle, en az\u0131ndan \u015fu a\u015famada, sorunun \u00fcstesinden gelme veya sorunla kendi aralar\u0131na mesafe koyma e\u011filimi sergilediklerini ve etik ba\u011flam\u0131 paranteze alma tercihinde bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Ancak bunlar\u0131n \u00f6tesinde kan\u0131mca, ya\u015fanan i\u015fgal giri\u015fiminden ABD\u2019nin masum olmamas\u0131 ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n da hakl\u0131 olmamas\u0131n\u0131n getirdi\u011fi gayet dikotomik bir durum s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n

Kim hakl\u0131 sorusu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6zne, Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n nesne konumuna indirgendi\u011fi Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019da olu\u015fan aktif i\u015fgal giri\u015fiminden haftalar \u00f6ncesinde, bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecini y\u00f6netmeye veya \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrecine girilmemesine y\u00f6nelik baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli giri\u015fimler s\u00f6z konusuydu.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde, s\u00fcreci hem tetikleyen hem de s\u00f6z konusu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde taraflar \u00fczerinde bir t\u00fcr bask\u0131 unsuru olu\u015fturmaya y\u00f6nelik ortaya konulan askeri y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmalar g\u00fcndeme gelirken, g\u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fccadelesinde bir dizi ters etkinin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fimdi daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu durum, bug\u00fcn i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 savunmay\u0131 bir t\u00fcr garanti etmi\u015f ABD \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki NATO\u2019nun geli\u015fmelerden masum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6te yandan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tarihsel ve ideolojik ba\u011flam\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, bug\u00fcn var olan uluslararas\u0131 hukuk temelli yap\u0131lanmada ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u00fclkeyi i\u015fgal etme c\u00fcretini sergileyen Rusya\u2019n\u0131n da hakl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

NATO karars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019n\u0131n hem kendi s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda hem de, Belarus \u00fczerinden Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 \u00e7evreleyecek \u015fekilde say\u0131s\u0131 y\u00fcz elli bini buldu\u011fu belirtilen askeri y\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelirken, Pentagon s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc John Kirby bu geli\u015fmeyi, \u201cABD\u2019nin herhangi bir sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 tolere etmeyece\u011finin i\u015fareti\u201d olarak a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ifade ediyordu.<\/p>\n

ABD \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki NATO daha s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir y\u0131\u011f\u0131nak ya da bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle, Ukrayna dahil olmak \u00fczere baz\u0131 \u00fclkelere askeri m\u00fchimmat ve birlik g\u00f6nderme tercihinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Bu noktada, NATO b\u00fcnyesinde ancak, ABD askerlerinden olu\u015fan ve say\u0131s\u0131 3000\u2019i bulan askerlerin birincil NATO \u00fclkeleri s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda de\u011fil, Polanya ve Romanya\u2019da konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekiciydi. Askeri birlik sevkiyat\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 tutulmas\u0131, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek bir askeri harek\u00e2ta giri\u015febilece\u011fi ihtimaline pek fazla yer verilmedi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerden kaynaklanabilir.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, Ocak ay\u0131n\u0131n sonunda, ABD\u2019nin Bat\u0131 Avrupa topraklar\u0131na g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi asker say\u0131s\u0131 toplamda 3000\u2019i bulurken, Rusya, Amerikan y\u00f6netimini \u201cy\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 ve krizi t\u0131rmand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u201d olarak ele\u015ftiriyordu.<\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019n\u0131n i\u015fgaliyle birlikte, NATO\u2019nun sergiledi\u011fi tepkisinin yine de s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 denilebilecek d\u00fczeyde olmas\u0131nda, ABD ile Avrupa\u2019daki m\u00fcttefikleri aras\u0131nda var olan \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n etkili oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir. Ya da Rusya\u2019y\u0131 yeterince k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmama ve b\u00f6ylece bar\u0131\u015f masas\u0131na daha \u00e7ok yakla\u015ft\u0131rma gibi bir di\u011fer e\u011filimde ge\u00e7erli olabilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130stila giri\u015fimi sonras\u0131 tepkiler<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130stila ile birlikte bug\u00fcne kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda, Rusya devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin\u2019in geri ad\u0131m atmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortada.<\/p>\n

\u00dcst\u00fcne \u00fcstl\u00fck istila giri\u015fimini, \u201cmilliyet\u00e7i silahl\u0131 militan gruplara kar\u015f\u0131\u201d diyerek mer\u015fuiyet kazand\u0131rma \u00e7abas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bug\u00fcn Rusya ordusunun Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti de dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00f6nemli \u015fehirlerine ku\u015fatmas\u0131 ve ele ge\u00e7irmesi uluslararas\u0131 antla\u015fmalar, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u00fclkenin egemenlik hakk\u0131 gibi unsurlar\u0131n g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edildi\u011finin kan\u0131t\u0131 h\u00fckm\u00fcndedir.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, bug\u00fcn \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan sorgulamalardan en \u00f6nemlisi, -en az\u0131ndan Ukrayna devletinin a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda-, NATO\u2019nun ni\u00e7in bug\u00fcne kadar aktif olarak bir eylemde bulunmam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fudur.<\/p>\n

Bununla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak, son birka\u00e7 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan husus ise hava sahas\u0131n\u0131n Rus u\u00e7aklar\u0131na kapat\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgilidir.<\/p>\n

Bu noktada, NATO y\u00f6netiminden ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn, sava\u015f\u0131n do\u011frudan NATO\u2019nun merkezi \u00fclkelerine s\u0131\u00e7rayabilece\u011fi endi\u015fesiyle hava sahas\u0131n\u0131 Rus u\u00e7aklar\u0131na kapatmayaca\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu geli\u015fme \u00fczerine, Ukrayna devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Volodymyr Zelensky b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tepki g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

Zelensky, \u201cart\u0131k Rus u\u00e7aklar\u0131 ve f\u00fczeleriyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedecek her Ukrayna vatanda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kanda NATO\u2019nun da su\u00e7 orta\u011f\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d s\u00f6ylemesi, hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, ABD\u2019nin ve NATO\u2019nun masum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k bir il\u00e2n\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu tepki, ayn\u0131 zamanda i\u015fgal \u00f6ncesi oldu\u011fu kadar, \u00f6zellikle i\u015fgal sonras\u0131 geli\u015fmelerin de ne kadar komplike oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyor. Bu durum, ABD\u2019nin hi\u00e7 de masum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n da hakl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 giderek daha a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 06.03.2022 Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan kriz, So\u011fuk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4427,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asya-pasifik","category-gunluk-yazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4426"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4426\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4428,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4426\/revisions\/4428"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}