{"id":4090,"date":"2021-09-29T18:31:44","date_gmt":"2021-09-29T18:31:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=4090"},"modified":"2021-09-29T18:33:58","modified_gmt":"2021-09-29T18:33:58","slug":"japonyada-lpdye-yeni-lider-fumia-kishida-basbakanlik-icin-hazir-fumia-kishida-the-new-leader-of-lpd-ready-for-premiership-in-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/japonyada-lpdye-yeni-lider-fumia-kishida-basbakanlik-icin-hazir-fumia-kishida-the-new-leader-of-lpd-ready-for-premiership-in-japan\/","title":{"rendered":"Japonya\u2019da LPD\u2019de yeni lider Fumia Kishida ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k i\u00e7in haz\u0131r \/ Fumia Kishida, the new leader of LPD ready for premiership in Japan"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 29.09.2021<\/strong><\/p>\n

Japonya\u2019da iktidar partisi Liberal Demokrat partide beklenen de\u011fi\u015fim ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti ve parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na Fumia Kishida se\u00e7ildi\u2026<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn yani, 29 Eyl\u00fcl g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131lan ve son bir y\u0131la yak\u0131n s\u00fcredir ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k koltu\u011funda oturan Suga Yoshihide\u2019nin aday olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 parti kongresinde \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun deste\u011fini alan sab\u0131k d\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri bakan\u0131 64 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Fumia Kishida parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131.<\/p>\n

764 \u00fcyenin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kongrede ilk turda \u00fcyelerin 257\u2019sinin oyunu alan Kishida\u2019n\u0131n en yak\u0131n rakibi Kono Taro ise 170 oyda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Adaylar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu sa\u011flayamamas\u0131 \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan ikinci turda Kishida oylar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funu alarak ba\u015fkan se\u00e7ildi. Kishida, parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revini 30 Ekim 2024 tarihine kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek.<\/p>\n

Liberal Demokratlar parlamentoda (Diet<\/em>) \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu te\u015fkil etmeleri nedeniyle, Kishida\u2019n\u0131n 4 Ekim Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131lacak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k g\u00f6revini de \u00fcstlenmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Liberal Demokratlar ve koalisyon orta\u011f\u0131 Komeito\u2019nun parlamentoda \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu te\u015fkil etmesi, Kishida\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, garantiledi\u011fi anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kas\u0131m\u2019da genel se\u00e7imler<\/strong><\/p>\n

Parti Kongresi\u2019nde \u00fcyelerin \u00f6nemli bir \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun deste\u011fini alan Kishida, Kas\u0131m ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk veya ikinci haftas\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak genel se\u00e7imleri Liberal Demokratlar\u2019\u0131n yeni umudu olacak.<\/p>\n

2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda ikinci Abe h\u00fck\u00fcmetinde d\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapan aileden siyaset\u00e7i Kishida, politikada hem parti hiyerar\u015fisi hem de tabandan gelen talepleri \u00f6nemseyen isim olarak tan\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, Kishida\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde en \u00f6nemli engel Kas\u0131m ay\u0131 sonunda yap\u0131lacak olan genel se\u00e7imler olacak. Halk\u0131n siyasete g\u00fcvenini yeniden kazand\u0131rmay\u0131 \u00f6ncelleyen Kishida\u2019n\u0131n taban\u0131 dinleyen lider olmas\u0131, bu konuda belirli bir ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Se\u00e7imleri kazanmas\u0131 halinde Kishida\u2019y\u0131 bekleyen \u00f6nemli sorunlar bulunuyor. Bunlara aras\u0131nda, \u201culusal kriz\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fi kovid-19 ve bunun neden oldu\u011fu a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomik durgunlu\u011fun a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ilk s\u0131rada geliyor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in ve Kore Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019ndan gelen ve ulusal g\u00fcvenli\u011fi tehdit eden geli\u015fmeler; G\u00fcney \u00c7in Denizi ba\u011flam\u0131nda, uluslararas\u0131 ekonomi ve ticaret i\u00e7in gayet \u00f6nemli olan uluslararas\u0131 suyollar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131; \u00fclkede giderek d\u00fc\u015fen do\u011fum oran\u0131 gibi sorunlar, Japonya\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 politikalar\u0131 olarak dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

Bu konular, Japonya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fta ABD olmak \u00fczere benzer eko-politik g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flere sahip \u00fclkelerle i\u015fbirli\u011fini devam ettirmesi\/art\u0131rmas\u0131 anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor. Buna il\u00e2ve olarak, \u015einzo Abe d\u00f6neminde g\u00fcndeme getirilen ve Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n me\u015fhur 9. Maddesi\u2019nde yap\u0131lacak de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ve benzeri yasal d\u00fczenlemelerle ulusal g\u00fcvenlik konusunda \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar at\u0131lmas\u0131 beklenebilir.<\/p>\n

Ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfus, do\u011fum oranlar\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn ekonomik \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine etkisi dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, d\u0131\u015f i\u015f g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcne s\u0131cak bakmayan Japon toplumunu yeni politikalara al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma konusunda at\u0131l\u0131mlar ortaya konulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Kovid-19\u2019la m\u00fccadele ve ekonomi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Japonya\u2019da en uzun d\u00f6nem ba\u015fbakan \u00fbnvan\u0131n\u0131 elde eden Abe, sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 nedeniyle ge\u00e7en y\u0131l g\u00f6revini terk etmek zorunda kal\u0131rken, t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer \u00fclkeler gibi son iki y\u0131l Japonya a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kovid-19\u2019la m\u00fccadele en \u00f6nemli sorunu te\u015fkil ediyor.<\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 pl\u00e2nlanan olimpiyatlar ertelenmesine ra\u011fmen, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda t\u00fcm olumsuz \u015fartlara ra\u011fmen, olimpiyatlar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda \u0131srarc\u0131 olan Suga Yoshihide buna ra\u011fmen, kamuoyu deste\u011fini sa\u011flamay\u0131 ba\u015faramad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Japonya kovid-19\u2019la m\u00fccadelede ge\u00e7en y\u0131l sergiledi\u011fi \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131ya ra\u011fmen, bu y\u0131l May\u0131s-Haziran aylar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan art\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilememi\u015f olmas\u0131 nedeniyle, bu geli\u015fmenin hem ekonomik zorluk hem moral de\u011fer olarak Japon halk\u0131 \u00fczerinde olumsuz etkisinin devam\u0131 anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kovid-19 ger\u00e7e\u011fi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken, bunun en \u00f6nemli yans\u0131mas\u0131 ekonomik ya\u015famda kendini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle Kishida da, kongre \u00f6ncesinde verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7lerde, \u00f6nceli\u011finin ekonomi oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu. Ya\u015fanan ekonomik darbo\u011faz\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc halktan vergi alarak \u00e7\u00f6zme yanl\u0131s\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemesi \u00f6nemliydi.<\/p>\n

Bu noktada, ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k koltu\u011funa oturmas\u0131yla birlikte, ekonominin canland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ad\u0131na yirmi\/otuz trilyon Yen\u2019lik ekonomi paketini yak\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 s\u00fcrpriz olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, mali konsolidasyonun Japon ekonomisinin en \u00f6nemli konusu oldu\u011funa i\u015faret etmesi, ekonomide canlanman\u0131n aciliyetine g\u00f6nderme yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Ulusal ve b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenlik<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yeni ba\u015fkan\u0131n g\u00fcndemindeki di\u011fer konular ise uluslararas\u0131 arenada \u201cotoriter rejimlerle\u201d i\u015fbirli\u011fi\u2026 Kishida, bununla hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00c7in Halk Cumhuriyeti ile Kuzey Kore\u2019yi kastediyor ve bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6ylemekten de eri durmuyor.<\/p>\n

Kishida, otoriter rejimlere kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele t\u0131pk\u0131 bir ABD\u2019li siyaset\u00e7i gibi Bat\u0131l\u0131 de\u011ferleri \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131rken, m\u00fccadelede \u201cbenzer d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen \u00fclkelerin i\u015fbirli\u011fine\u201d vurgu yapmas\u0131 gayet dikkat \u00e7ekici.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, \u00c7in\u2013Japonya aras\u0131nda anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa konu olan Do\u011fu \u00c7in Denizi\u2019ndeki adalar sorunu listenin ba\u015flar\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lge denizlerinde stat\u00fckonun korunmas\u0131 bir yana, \u00c7in\u2019in giderek teritoryal egemenlik noktas\u0131ndaki agresif tutumu kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Japonya sahil g\u00fcvenli\u011fini Abe d\u00f6neminden ba\u015flayarak bug\u00fcne kadar geli\u015ftirmeyi hedeflemesi, Kishida\u2019n\u0131n da benzer bir y\u00f6nelimde olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fareti. Kald\u0131 ki, Kishida, sahil g\u00fcvenli\u011fin geli\u015ftirilmesi konusundaki kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

Kuzey Kore\u2019nin son d\u00f6nemde yeniden ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 f\u00fcze denemelerinin hedefinde Japonya\u2019n\u0131n da bulunmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Kishida d\u00f6neminde yeni \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Hat\u0131rlanaca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere, ABD\u2019de Joe Biden\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkanl\u0131k koltu\u011funa oturmas\u0131yla uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik konusunda en \u00f6nemli icraatlar\u0131ndan biri olarak D\u00f6rtl\u00fc Diyalog Grubu (Quad<\/em>) ad\u0131yla bilinen ve d\u00f6rt \u00fclkenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan ittifak te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcnde Japonya da yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bunun ard\u0131ndan, yine ABD \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u0130ngiltere ve Avustralya\u2019n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan ve \u201cHint-Pasifik\u2019te Anglo-Sakson ittifak\u0131\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fimiz Aukus<\/em> yap\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 Japonya\u2019y\u0131 yak\u0131ndan ilgilendiriyor.<\/p>\n

Bu iki \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmenin Japonya ulusal g\u00fcvenlik birimlerince yak\u0131ndan ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na ku\u015fku bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, Kishida\u2019n\u0131n hafta ba\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015flayacak ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde, Japon sahil g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve hava sahas\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 noktas\u0131nda, t\u0131pk\u0131 Avustralya ile yap\u0131lan n\u00fckleer denizalt\u0131 teknoloji deste\u011fine benzer bir geli\u015fme ihtimali olabilece\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrebiliriz. En az\u0131ndan, Kas\u0131m se\u00e7imlerinin ard\u0131ndan yeni y\u0131lla birlikte Japonya bu konuda ad\u0131mlar atacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 29.09.2021 Japonya\u2019da iktidar partisi Liberal Demokrat partide […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk-yazilar","category-japonya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4090"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4093,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090\/revisions\/4093"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}