{"id":3905,"date":"2021-06-20T18:54:55","date_gmt":"2021-06-20T18:54:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=3905"},"modified":"2021-07-04T09:37:54","modified_gmt":"2021-07-04T09:37:54","slug":"malezyada-federal-sultandan-parlamento-acilsin-karari-federal-sultan-remarks-the-opening-of-parliament-in-malaysia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/malezyada-federal-sultandan-parlamento-acilsin-karari-federal-sultan-remarks-the-opening-of-parliament-in-malaysia\/","title":{"rendered":"Malezya\u2019da federal sultan\u2019dan parlamento a\u00e7\u0131ls\u0131n karar\u0131 \/ Federal sultan remarks the opening of parliament in Malaysia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 20.06.2021<\/strong><\/p>\n

Malezya\u2019da sultanlar konseyi, meclislerin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ve 1 A\u011fustos sonras\u0131nda, yeniden ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc h\u00e2lin uzat\u0131lmamas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde karar verdi.<\/p>\n

Malezya\u2019da ge\u00e7en \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Sultanlar Konseyi\u2019nde al\u0131nan bu iki temel karar hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, birka\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0130lki, son bir bu\u00e7uk y\u0131ld\u0131r iktidardaki Ulusal \u0130ttifak (Perikatan Nasional<\/em>-PN) h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, \u00fclke y\u00f6netiminde sergiledi\u011fi politikalar\u0131n do\u011frudan bir nedeni olarak toplumsal bar\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcven ortam\u0131n\u0131 zedeleyici noktay\u0131 g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan dikkat \u00e7ekicidir.<\/p>\n

\u0130kincisi, \u00fclke demokratik-siyasal yap\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u2018sembolik\u2019 \u00f6neme sahip oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen federal sultan ve sultanlar konseyinin, \u015fu veya bu \u015fekilde, son birbu\u00e7uk y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00fclke y\u00f6netiminde, sembolik ba\u011flam\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, do\u011frudan s\u00f6z sahibi olma konusunda bir t\u00fcr kararl\u0131l\u0131k sergiledi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu bu karara gelinceye kadar 24 \u015eubat 2020\u2019deki sivil darbe, darbe sonras\u0131nda mevcut h\u00fck\u00fcmeti anayasal \u00e7er\u00e7evede sona erdirecek baz\u0131 siyasal giri\u015fimlere gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k reddiye sunan federal sultanl\u0131k makam\u0131n\u0131n, yakla\u015f\u0131k on g\u00fcn \u00f6nce siyasi parti liderleriyle yap\u0131lan toplant\u0131larda halk\u0131n taleplerini kulak vermek zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortadad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Parlamentolar\u0131n yeniden i\u015flerlik kazanmas\u0131yla, hi\u00e7 de\u011filse halka kar\u015f\u0131 sorumlu olan vekilerin ele\u015ftirilerini me\u015fru zeminde ortaya koyma ve yap\u0131c\u0131 muhalefet s\u00fcrecini i\u015fletme \u015fans\u0131 bulacaklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Parlamentoya g\u00f6rev<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sultanlar Konseyi toplant\u0131s\u0131 sonras\u0131nda, federal sultan Abdullah Ahmed taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede federal parlamontuya yeniden i\u015flerlik kazand\u0131racak s\u00fcreci ba\u015flatmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylece, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 Mart ay\u0131ndan bu yana kovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n giderek etkisini art\u0131rarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi, bununla birlikte salg\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda gerekli tedbirleri almakta zorlanan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin sa\u011fl\u0131k politikalar\u0131 \u00fczerinde yap\u0131c\u0131 bir muhalefet etkisinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi umut ediliyor. Bu durum, vekiller vas\u0131tas\u0131yla halk\u0131n sesinin parlamentoda dile getirilmesi anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n

Ancak, bug\u00fcn Malezya\u2019da kovid-19 vakalar\u0131nda ve \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc vakalarda art\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli tedbirlerin, \u00fclkenin toplumsal yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fas\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, farkl\u0131 toplum kesimlerine adaletli bir \u015fekilde ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lamamas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan sosyal ve ekonomik sorunlar s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n

Sultan ve siyasi team\u00fcller<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dclkenin kurulu siyasal yap\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde sembolik bir \u00f6neme sahip olan ancak, elinde \u00f6nemli yetkiler bulundu\u011funa ku\u015fku olmayan sultanl\u0131k makam\u0131n\u0131n bu \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131, iktidar ile sultanlar aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131\u015fan bir s\u00fcrece i\u015faret ediyor olabilir mi sorusunu da beraberinde getiriyor.<\/p>\n

Ancak \u00fclkede yerle\u015fik team\u00fcller ve bunlar\u0131n kurumsal temsiliyetleri dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, b\u00f6ylesi bir durumun en az\u0131nda mevcut durumda ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilirli\u011finden bahsetmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6z\u00fckm\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, gerek tek tek 9 eyaletin sultan\u0131 gerekse -bunlardan birini olu\u015fturan- federal sultan\u0131n halk\u0131n nabz\u0131n\u0131 tutma konusunda bir giri\u015fimleri oldu\u011fundan da bahsetmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Ulusal birlik ve bar\u0131\u015f olgusunun ba\u015fat bir fenomen oldu\u011fu Malezya gibi \u00e7ok etnikli \u00e7ok dinli bir toplumda, kovid-19\u2019la m\u00fccadelenin ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir niteli\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6zlemleniyor.<\/p>\n

\u00d6yle ki, baz\u0131 toplum kesimlerinin bu geli\u015fmenin do\u011frudan veya dolayl\u0131 olarak en \u00e7ok ma\u011fdur olan kesimi olu\u015fturmas\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmetn taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen tedbirlerin ve mevcut ekonomi paketlerinin b\u00f6ylesi bir s\u00fcreci olu\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n

Halk\u0131n sesini duymak<\/strong><\/p>\n

Federal Sultan\u2019\u0131n yukar\u0131da dikkat \u00e7ekilen a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131, 9-12 Haziran g\u00fcnlerinde \u00f6nde gelen 18 siyasi parti ba\u015fkan\u0131 ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmlerden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kanaatler ile bunlar\u0131 sultanlar konseyinde di\u011fer sekiz sultanla birlikte yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlerdirmeler sonras\u0131 olu\u015fan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin \u00f6zeti olarak g\u00f6rmek gerekir.<\/p>\n

Kovid-19\u2019la etkin m\u00fccadele amac\u0131yla bu y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yani, Ocak ay\u0131nda al\u0131nan kararla A\u011fustos ay\u0131na kadar s\u00fcrecek ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc h\u00e2l nedeniyle federal ve eyalet meclisleri g\u00f6revlerine ara verilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcrecin s\u00f6z konusu sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunuyla ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ve sorun \u00e7\u00f6zmeye y\u00f6nelik ba\u011flam kadar, \u00fclkede 24 \u015eubat 2020\u2019deki sivil darbe sonras\u0131nda kurulan PN h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin varl\u0131k sorunuyla ilintilendirildi\u011fi ortadad\u0131r. Bu hususu daha \u00f6nceki yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda dile getirmi\u015ftik.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn hem sivil darbe s\u00fcrecinde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 konum, hem Muhyiddin Yasin ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki darbe h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u00a0federal parlamentodan bug\u00fcne kadar g\u00fcven oyu s\u00fcrecini i\u015fletememi\u015f olmas\u0131ndaki tutumu, hem de 2021 Ocak ay\u0131nda ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc h\u00e2l karar\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmetin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne onay veren federal sultanl\u0131k makam\u0131n\u0131n, art\u0131k geni\u015f toplum kesimlerinden gelen tepkileri hakl\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve bu y\u00f6nde rasyonel bir karar verdi\u011fi \u015feklinde yorumlanabilir.<\/p>\n

Sultanlar konseyince al\u0131nan ve federal sultan taraf\u0131ndan il\u00e2n edilen bu karar, \u00fclkede zaten son d\u00f6nemde giderek daha \u00e7ok zedelenen demokratik yap\u0131n\u0131n kendini yeniden imar etmesine olanak tan\u0131yacak bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f olarak de\u011ferlendirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet, kovid-19 ve kriz<\/strong><\/p>\n

Federal sultan taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan s\u00f6z konusu bu a\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n, bundan bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce yani ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc PN h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019in televizyondan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, kovid-19\u2019la m\u00fccadelede d\u00f6rt safha olarak a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni politikaya g\u00f6re, federal parlamentonun ancak, Eyl\u00fcl veya Ekim ay\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131labilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda iddias\u0131 ile \u00e7eli\u015fkili bir durumun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131na ku\u015fku yok.<\/p>\n

\u00d6yle anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor ki, ba\u015fbakan Muhyiddin Yasin s\u00f6z konusu bu d\u00f6rt a\u015famal\u0131 pl\u00e2n\u0131, ge\u00e7en hafta federal sultanla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede de payla\u015fm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Federal sultan\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan h\u00fck\u00fcmet ad\u0131na ilk a\u00e7\u0131klamalar h\u00fck\u00fcmetin Malezya \u0130slam Partisi (PAS) genel sekreteri ve mevcut PN h\u00fck\u00fcmetinde de facto<\/em> adalet bakan\u0131 g\u00f6revini y\u00fcr\u00fcten Takiyuddin Hasan\u2019dan geldi.<\/p>\n

Federal sultan\u0131n \u2018tavsiye\u2019 niteli\u011findeki karar\u0131n\u0131 yorum getiren Takiyuddin Hasan, federal meclisin \u201cen k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede\u201d yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na, ba\u015fbakan Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019in Eyl\u00fcl-Ekim ay\u0131 g\u00f6ndermesiyle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi. Yani federal meclisin a\u00e7\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in daha \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k s\u00fcrenin oldu\u011funu g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, PN h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck orta\u011f\u0131 konumundaki Birle\u015fik Malay Ulusal Organizasyonu\u2019nun (United Malay National Organization-<\/em>UMNO) ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131ndan Mohammed Hasan ise, federal sultan\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k at\u0131fla federal parlamentonun bir an \u00f6nce i\u015flevine d\u00f6nmesine i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakan istifa etmeli <\/strong><\/p>\n

Federal sultan\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan belki de en ciddi ve sert ele\u015ftiri muhalefet \u00e7evrelerinden Umut Cephesi\u2019nden geldi. Halk\u0131n Adaleti Partisi (Partai Keadilan Rakyat<\/em>-PKR) \u00fcyesi ve Selangor ba\u015f y\u00f6neticisi Amirudin Shari yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ba\u015fbakan Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019in sultanlar konseyi karar\u0131 gere\u011fince federal sultana parlamentonun toplanmas\u0131 konusunda ba\u015fvuruda bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Son geli\u015fmeler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, PN h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin me\u015fruiyetinin gayet a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde sorguland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Amirudin Shari, Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019in parlamento a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in giri\u015fimde bulunmamas\u0131 halinde istifas\u0131n\u0131n en do\u011fru karar olaca\u011f\u0131na vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu durum, daha \u00f6nce de dile getirdi\u011fimiz \u00fczere, PN h\u00fck\u00fcmeti i\u00e7inde yer almakla birlikte, \u00fclkenin k\u00f6kl\u00fc partisi UMNO\u2019nun \u00a0mevcut h\u00fck\u00fcmette arzu etti\u011fi temsiliyeti kazanamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n do\u011furdu\u011fu Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019e y\u00f6nelik bir ele\u015ftiri s\u00fcreci i\u015fletiliyor.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131, bu durum, Malezya siyasetinin tipik bir karakteristi\u011fi oldu\u011funu yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131k olanlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, ortada pek de \u015fa\u015f\u0131lacak bir durum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. 24 \u015eubat 2020 tarihindeki sivil darbenin mimarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en UMNO ve lider kadrosunun, darbe te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcne 1 Mart 2020\u2019de Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019i ba\u015fbakan olarak atayan federal sultan\u0131n ve aradan ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda PN h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin parlamentoda g\u00fcven ay\u0131 olmadan g\u00f6rev yap\u0131yor olu\u015fu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 \u00e7eli\u015fkiler yuma\u011f\u0131nda siyasal etik ve tav\u0131rlar\u0131n nerede nas\u0131l ortaya kondu\u011fu konusunda gayet \u00f6nemli \u00e7eli\u015fkiler oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n

Sultanlar konseyi toplant\u0131s\u0131 ve al\u0131nan karara kar\u015f\u0131n, h\u00fck\u00fcmet 11 A\u011fustos\u2019ta ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararla \u00fclke genelindeki kapanman\u0131n iki hafta daha, yani ay sonuna kadar s\u00fcrece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Malezya\u2019da PN h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, federal sultan ve muhalefet aras\u0131nda sadece kovid-19\u2019la s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmayan tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde de devam edece\u011fini ve yeni y\u00f6nelimler alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 20.06.2021 Malezya\u2019da sultanlar konseyi, meclislerin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3921,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk-yazilar","category-malezya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3905"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3920,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3905\/revisions\/3920"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}