{"id":2445,"date":"2018-06-30T20:53:44","date_gmt":"2018-06-30T20:53:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=2445"},"modified":"2018-06-30T20:54:25","modified_gmt":"2018-06-30T20:54:25","slug":"malezyada-umnoya-yeni-baskan-degisim-yok-a-new-leader-of-umno-in-malaysia-no-change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/malezyada-umnoya-yeni-baskan-degisim-yok-a-new-leader-of-umno-in-malaysia-no-change\/","title":{"rendered":"Malezya\u2019da UMNO\u2019ya yeni ba\u015fkan: De\u011fi\u015fim yok! \/ A New leader of UMNO in Malaysia: No Change!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a030.06.2018<\/strong><\/p>\n

Malezya\u2019da 9 May\u0131s se\u00e7imlerinin ma\u011flubu olmakla kalmayan, ayn\u0131 zamanda y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n \u015fokunu da ya\u015fayan Birle\u015fik Malay Ulusal Organizasyonu\u2019nda (UMNO)\u00a0 hafta sonunda parti i\u00e7i liderlik yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 vard\u0131. Yap\u0131lan se\u00e7imde parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u015fbakan eski yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve i\u00e7 i\u015fleri eski bakan\u0131 Ahmed Zahid Hamidi getirildi. Bu de\u011fi\u015fimin ne anlama geldi\u011fine de\u011finece\u011fim bu yaz\u0131da.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaybeden Necib bin Rezzak, se\u00e7imin hemen ertesinde UMNO ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan da istifa etmesiyle parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in se\u00e7im bir zorunluluk haline gelmi\u015fti. B\u00f6ylece partide yakla\u015f\u0131k on y\u0131ll\u0131k Necib bin Rezzak d\u00f6nemi sona ererken, kaybedilen se\u00e7imin ard\u0131ndan partinin nas\u0131l bir ba\u015fkanl\u0131k profiline sahip olaca\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fuluyordu.<\/p>\n

Hiyerar\u015fik yap\u0131s\u0131yla disiplinli bir parti \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan UMNO\u2019da, normal \u015fartlarda parti ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00fckselmesi s\u00f6z konusudur. Bununla birlikte, a\u011f\u0131r se\u00e7im ma\u011flubiyeti sonras\u0131nda bo\u015falan liderlik koltu\u011fu i\u00e7in parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 aday ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Birincisi, Necib bin Rezzak\u2019\u0131n yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve i\u00e7 i\u015fleri eski bakan\u0131 Ahmed Zahid Hamidi aday; ikincisi ise 80\u2019li ya\u015flara varm\u0131\u015f olan ekonomi eski bakanlar\u0131ndan Ku Li lakapl\u0131 Razaleigh Hamzah; \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc aday ise, gen\u00e7lik ve spor eski bakan\u0131 Khairy Jamaluddin\u2019di.<\/p>\n

Her ne kadar, Necib bin Rezzak\u2019\u0131n istifas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Ahmed Zahid Hamidi ge\u00e7ici olarak ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcstlenmi\u015f olsa da, nihayetinde hafta sonu yap\u0131lan se\u00e7imlerin ard\u0131ndan partinin yeni ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n

UMNO de\u011fi\u015fim istemedi\u011fini kan\u0131tlad\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Parti i\u00e7i se\u00e7imi kazanan Ahmed Zahid Hamidi, art\u0131k ad\u0131na \u2018eski blok\u2019 diyebilece\u011fimiz yap\u0131n\u0131n temsilcisi olarak se\u00e7ime girmi\u015fti. Necib bin Rezzak\u2019la ayn\u0131 kulvarda olmas\u0131na, yolsuzluklar nedeniyle Rezzak\u2019\u0131n cezaevinin e\u015fi\u011finde bulunmas\u0131na, sadece kendisinin de\u011fil, partinin de \u015feref ve haysiyet meselesinin konu\u015fuldu\u011fu bu g\u00fcnlerde Ahmed Zahid Hamidi\u2019nin parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na getirilmesi bir anlamda \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu durum, partide en az\u0131ndan Ahmed Zahid\u2019in ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 oylar dikkate al\u0131nacak olursa az\u0131msanmayacak bir kesimin 2015 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana g\u00fcndemde olan hadiselerden ve 9 May\u0131s se\u00e7imleri ile sonras\u0131ndan ders \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p \u00e7\u0131karmad\u0131klar\u0131 konusunda \u015f\u00fcpheler uyanmas\u0131na neden oluyor. Se\u00e7im sonras\u0131nda baz\u0131 partililerin a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nacak olursa, sanki t\u00fcm olup bitenler partiyi de\u011fil de, sadece ve sadece eski ba\u015fbakan ve parti ba\u015fkan\u0131 Necib bin Rezzak\u2019\u0131n ki\u015fisel sorunuymu\u015f gibi bir anlay\u0131\u015f hakim. Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m ve parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, parti i\u00e7erisinde de\u011fi\u015fimin istenmedi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc k\u0131lmaya yetiyor.<\/p>\n

UMNO taban\u0131ndan \u00fcst kadrolar\u0131na kadar de\u011fi\u015fim ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, kendini 2015 y\u0131l\u0131 sonundaki parti genel kongresi \u00f6ncesindeki ele\u015ftirilerde ortaya koyuyordu. Bu ele\u015ftiriler partinin eski \u00fcyesi ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ba\u015fbakan Dr. Mahathir Muhammed ve ona yak\u0131n isimlerce parti kadrolar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 genel kongrede yank\u0131 bulmam\u0131\u015f ve ard\u0131ndan bu isimler ya partiden istifa etmi\u015f veya ihra\u00e7 edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Khairy ve gen\u00e7 partililer<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in adaylardan ve \u00fclkenin be\u015finci ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Abdullah Ahmad Badawi\u2019nin damad\u0131 olan Khairy, gen\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131 ve hemen se\u00e7im ertesinde dile getirdi\u011fi ele\u015ftirel tutumu ve parti i\u00e7i de\u011fi\u015fime i\u015faret eden duru\u015fuyla bu siyasi yap\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde bir hareketlenmenin habercisi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcndeydi. Khairy\u2019nin bu \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, gen\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda bakanl\u0131k koltu\u011funa oturmas\u0131 kadar, gen\u00e7 partililer aras\u0131nda aktif rol\u00fc ile \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 da bu y\u00f6ndeki ihtimalleri g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyordu.<\/p>\n

Bu hafta sonu yap\u0131lan parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imlerine aday olmas\u0131 ise, bu s\u00fcreci h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir y\u00f6n i\u00e7eriyordu. 9 May\u0131s se\u00e7imlerini kaybeden UMNO\u2019da, bir anlamda kan de\u011fi\u015fimi arg\u00fcman\u0131 ile Khairy kendine alan a\u00e7\u0131yordu. Ancak Khairy\u2019nin partiye y\u00f6nelik ele\u015ftirilerinin tabanda yank\u0131 bulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcnde yeterli kampanya s\u00fcresinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imi kaybetmesinden anlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Ancak burada \u00f6nemli olan Khairy\u2019nin ele\u015ftirel \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ne anlama geldi\u011fidir. Buna ana hatlar\u0131yla a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da de\u011finece\u011fim.<\/p>\n

Adaylardan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, Ku Li\u2019nin adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise ak\u0131llara, t\u0131pk\u0131 Dr. Mahathir Muhammed gibi 90\u2019\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fm\u0131\u015f tecr\u00fcbeli bir politikac\u0131n\u0131n muhalefetin ba\u015f\u0131nda kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaferin bir benzerinin kazanabilece\u011fini getiriyordu. Ancak Ku Li\u2019nin pek fazla destek\u00e7isi olmamas\u0131 b\u00f6yle bir olana\u011f\u0131 daha ba\u015fta elenmesine neden oluyordu.<\/p>\n

Bu iki aday\u0131n yani Khairy ve Ku Li\u2019nin parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerini kaybetmesi, hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, Necib bin Rezzak d\u00f6neminin \u015fu veya bu \u015fekilde devam edece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcnde bulunmaya sevk ediyor analizcileri. Bu geli\u015fme, \u00f6nemli bir se\u00e7im \u015foku ya\u015fayan partide k\u0131rsal se\u00e7mene y\u00f6nelik e\u011filimlerin ve geleneksel siyasetin hakim olmaya devam edece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n

Khairy ne demi\u015fti?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu \u00fc\u00e7 adaydan, se\u00e7imin hemen ard\u0131ndan g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011fi gecikmi\u015f ele\u015ftirel s\u00f6ylemiyle dikkat \u00e7eken Khairy\u2019di. Se\u00e7im ma\u011flubiyetinin ard\u0131ndan Khairy yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, parti taban\u0131nda Ba\u015fbakan Necib bin Rezzak\u2019\u0131n 1 Malezya Kalk\u0131nma Fonu (1MDB) ile ilgili yolsuzluk iddialar\u0131ndan duyduklar\u0131 endi\u015feyi do\u011frudan y\u00fcz\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 s\u00f6yleyememi\u015f olman\u0131n ezikli\u011fi ve pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu dile getiriyordu. Asl\u0131nda bu gecikmi\u015f itiraf, UMNO saflar\u0131nda siyasi ahl\u00e2k\u0131n ne denli zedelenmi\u015f oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyor. Khairy bununla da kalm\u0131yor, bu pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu \u00fczerinde ta\u015f\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek ne denli b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hata yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ediyordu.<\/p>\n

Khairy\u2019nin zaman\u0131nda dile getiremedi\u011fi bu ahl\u00e2ki duru\u015fu, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131 boyunca dillendiren ve ayn\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n sonunda yani, 2015 Aral\u0131k ayndaki genel kurulda y\u00fcksek sesle dile getiren Dr. Mahathir ve yan\u0131ndaki Muhyiddin Yasin ve Shafie Abdal gibi baz\u0131 \u00fcst d\u00fczey bakanlar parti saflar\u0131ndan yeterli destek alamayarak ya partiden ayr\u0131lmay\u0131 veya ihrac\u0131 g\u00f6ze alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. O d\u00f6nem, t\u0131pk\u0131 Khairy gibi t\u00fcm ahl\u00e2ki y\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131yla parti i\u00e7inde kalarak kendilerine zaman ve zeminin sundu\u011fu imk\u00e2nlarla hareket edenler ise 10 May\u0131s g\u00fcn\u00fc farkl\u0131 bir manzara ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda Khairy\u2019nin bu ele\u015ftirisinin ard\u0131ndan parti i\u00e7erisinde \u00f6nemli bir hareketlenme olu\u015faca\u011f\u0131 ve eski kadrolar\u0131n yerine yenilerinin gelebilece\u011fi olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kendini belirgin k\u0131l\u0131yordu. Khairy, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131nda, parti yap\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131ndaki feodalizme vurgu yaparak, asl\u0131nda muhalefet partileri ile aralar\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131ma ve de dolay\u0131s\u0131yla se\u00e7imde geni\u015f toplum kesimlerinin ni\u00e7in muhalefete y\u00f6neldi\u011finin de belki de istemeden alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyordu.<\/p>\n

Muhalefet partilerinin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 etnik temelli bir siyaset anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yerine, \u00e7o\u011fulculuk \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilebilecek bir yap\u0131la\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmesiydi. UMNO yap\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131nda \u2018Malayl\u0131l\u0131k\u2019 \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilen siyasetin art\u0131k toplumsal taleplere cevap vermedi\u011fi asl\u0131nda 9 May\u0131s\u2019tan \u00e7ok daha \u00f6nceleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Khairy gibi UMNO i\u00e7erisinde gen\u00e7 bir politikac\u0131n\u0131n bunu anlayabilmesi i\u00e7in ise 9 May\u0131s se\u00e7im ma\u011flubiyeti gibi bir tecr\u00fcbe gerekiyordu. Khairy, yenilginin ard\u0131ndan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131nda Birle\u015fik \u2018Malay\u2019 Ulusal Organizasyonu de\u011fil, Birle\u015fik \u2018Malezya\u2019 Ulusal Organizasyonu\u2019na evrilebilmenin \u00f6nemine vurgu yap\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Siyaset ahl\u00e2k\u0131 sorgulamas\u0131na devam<\/strong><\/p>\n

Malezya siyasetinde 62 y\u0131l boyunca h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren ve etnik milliyet\u00e7i temele dayanan bir yap\u0131n\u0131n, d\u00f6nemin ruhunu yans\u0131tmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 epeyce bir s\u00fcredir ortadad\u0131r. \u00d6yle ki, parti erken d\u00f6nem ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n ve b\u00f6lgesel \u015fartlar\u0131n do\u011furdu\u011fu \u00f6zelliklerle varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrse bile, bunu diyelim ki, son otuz y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7teki geli\u015fmeler ba\u011flam\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilmesi i\u00e7in art\u0131k pek de imk\u00e2n kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak 9 May\u0131s\u2019a kadar var oldu\u011fu meselesi ise, yukar\u0131da Khairy\u2019den al\u0131nt\u0131layarak dile getirdi\u011fim siyasi ahl\u00e2ki duru\u015fun yerini \u00e7e\u015fitli boyutlar\u0131yla ahl\u00e2ks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n almas\u0131yla al\u00e2kal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imi, UMNO\u2019da feodal yap\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. Asl\u0131nda Malay siyaset \u00e7evrelerinde bu denli k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fi\u015fimi beklemek pek de m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, olu\u015fan bu tabloda \u015fa\u015f\u0131lacak bir durum yok. Bu noktada, 62 y\u0131ll\u0131k iktidar\u0131 sona eren UMNO\u2019da yerle\u015fik kadrolar\u0131n, en az\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn vazge\u00e7ilmesi pek de m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan \u00e7\u0131karlar \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilmi\u015f bir yap\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer ald\u0131klar\u0131 unutulmamal\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ve parti \u00fcst kadrolar\u0131n\u0131n bu yap\u0131la\u015fmay\u0131 \u2018sadakat\u2019 kavram\u0131yla da \u015fekillendiren ve Malay kitleler i\u00e7in bir anlamda var olu\u015f olgusu olarak ortaya koyan anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n partinin merkezden k\u0131ra do\u011fru yap\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fime olanak tan\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131n o kadar da kolay olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn parti ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerinde yerle\u015fik lider kadronun de\u011fi\u015fmemesi, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir se\u00e7im ma\u011flubiyetinin ard\u0131ndan bile partililerin \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fime olduk\u00e7a uzak olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Bu durum, ayn\u0131 zamanda Khairy\u2019nin, \u201cHi\u00e7 kimse parti i\u00e7inde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir problemimiz oldu\u011funu kabul etmek istemiyor\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ge\u00e7erlili\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a030.06.2018 Malezya\u2019da 9 May\u0131s se\u00e7imlerinin ma\u011flubu olmakla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gunluk-yazilar","category-malezya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2445"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2445\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2447,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2445\/revisions\/2447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}