{"id":1171,"date":"2012-12-21T13:16:00","date_gmt":"2012-12-21T13:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/ini\/?p=186"},"modified":"2012-12-21T13:16:00","modified_gmt":"2012-12-21T13:16:00","slug":"islam-ekonomi-forumu-toplantsna-dair","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/islam-ekonomi-forumu-toplantsna-dair\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130slam Ekonomi Forumu Toplant\u0131s\u0131\u2019na Dair Bir G\u00f6zlem"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Mehmet \u00d6zay                                                                                                                 15 Aral\u0131k 2012<\/b><\/div>\n

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<\/a>D\u00fcnya \u0130slam Ekonomi Forumu Vakf\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (WIEF) organize etti\u011fi toplant\u0131 4-6 Aral\u0131k 2012 tarihleri aras\u0131nda Johor Bahru\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Alt ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018De\u011fi\u015fen E\u011filimler, Yeni F\u0131rsatlar\u2019 olan Forum, 62 \u00fclkeden say\u0131s\u0131 binbe\u015fy\u00fcz\u00fc bulan delegenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na konu oldu. S\u00f6z konusu bu Forum, \u0130slam finans \u00e7evreleri kadar, ekonomi ve i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 alan\u0131nda varl\u0131k g\u00f6steren b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel akt\u00f6rleri biraraya getirdi. <\/div>\n
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D\u00fcnya \u0130slam Ekonomisi gibi \u00f6nemli bir alan\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bir vak\u0131f \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda toplanmas\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fi o kadar da eski de\u011fil. \u0130lki 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda o d\u00f6nemki ad\u0131yla \u0130slam Konferans\u0131 Te\u015fkilat\u0131 \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen D\u00fcnya Ekonomi Forumu toplant\u0131s\u0131 ilerleyen y\u0131llarda Malezya\u2019n\u0131n himayesinde vak\u0131fla\u015farak bug\u00fcnlere kadar geldi. Her ne kadar, ad\u0131nda k\u00fcresel bir birlik h\u00fcviyetine vurgu olsa da, Malezya\u2019dan ba\u015fka hangi s\u00f6zde \u0130slam \u00fclkelerinin veya kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n vakfa aktif ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir destek verdi\u011fi dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131. Asl\u0131nda Malezya\u2019n\u0131n bu vakf\u0131n olu\u015fuma kap\u0131 aralamas\u0131nda pek de \u015fa\u015f\u0131lacak bir durum yok. Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere, yeni milenyumun hemen ba\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fanan k\u00fcresel \u00e7aptaki siyasi geli\u015fmeler \u0130slam co\u011frafyas\u0131nda e\u011fitimden, siyasete, ekonomiden sivil toplumculu\u011fa de\u011fin \u00f6nemi de\u011fi\u015fimlere ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmlere konu olurken, yukar\u0131da zikredilen Te\u015fkilat\u2019\u0131n yap\u0131lanmas\u0131nda da \u2018yenilenme\u2019nin \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve bunun Malezya siyasi elitince g\u00fcndeme getirildi\u011fi biliniyor. WIEF\u2019\u0131n temel y\u00f6neliminin gerek M\u00fcsl\u00fcman gerekse M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmayan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131yla kad\u0131n ve gen\u00e7lik liderleri i\u00e7in de bir platform olarak hizmet verdi\u011fi g\u00f6zleniyor. \u00dclkenin, ayn\u0131 zamanda Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130slami Finans Merkezi\u2019ne ev sahipli\u011fi yapmas\u0131 da bu Forum\u2019la birlikte de\u011ferlendirilebilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
Vakf\u0131\u2019\u0131n insan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n zenginli\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Forum\u2019un Kuala Lumpur\u2019da de\u011fil de Cohor Eyaleti\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti Cohor Bahru\u2019da d\u00fczenlenmesi de ayr\u0131ca g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilemeyecek bir anlama sahipti. Bu ba\u011flamada \u2018Ni\u00e7in Cohor Bahru?\u2019 sorusu \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Forum\u2019a ev sahipli\u011fi yapan mek\u00e2n\u0131n s\u0131radan bir se\u00e7im olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, aksine bu se\u00e7imin \u015fehrin ge\u00e7mi\u015ften g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze hangi yap\u0131lanmalara konu oldu\u011fuyla yak\u0131ndan ilgilidir. D\u00fcn\u00fcn kadim Malay sultanl\u0131klar\u0131ndan birine ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015f Cohor \u015fehri, ard\u0131ndan s\u00f6m\u00fcrge d\u00f6neminde \u2018Malay Federe Devletleri\u2019ni (FMS) konu alan ve \u0130ngiliz y\u00f6netiminin memnuniyetini dile getiren resmi yaz\u0131\u015fmalarda, bu ba\u011flamda \u00f6rne\u011fin 1905 y\u0131l\u0131 yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alabiliriz, g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere Anglo-Sakson d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u2018giri\u015fimci ruhundan\u2019 ve \u2018liberal ekonomi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131ndan\u2019 ister istemez etkilenme durumunda olmu\u015f bir belde olarak Bat\u0131 Malaya topraklar\u0131ndaki modernle\u015fme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde oldu\u011fu gibi, bug\u00fcn de Malezya\u2019n\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu benzer kaynaklar ve \u00fczerine eklenen yeni p\u00f6rtf\u00f6yler ile ekonomi ve yat\u0131r\u0131m potansiyelleri benzer \u00e7evreler ve daha da \u00f6tesi uluslararas\u0131 ekonomi \u00e7evrelerince kayda de\u011fer ekonomik de\u011ferler olarak dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor.<\/div>\n
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Son y\u0131llarda \u015fehrin bir yandan Malezya\u2019daki ekonomik kalk\u0131nma yap\u0131lanmalar\u0131na ko\u015fut bir geli\u015fme i\u00e7inde \u00f6nemli bir yer tutmas\u0131, \u00f6te yandan, Singapur Adas\u0131\u2019nda yat\u0131r\u0131m ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse bitme noktas\u0131na gelmesiyle de Cohor Bahru \u015fehri \u015fartlar\u0131n kendisini \u201cgeni\u015flemeye\u201d zorlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir s\u00fcreci tecr\u00fcbe ediyor. Ekonomik i\u015flevselli\u011fi noktas\u0131nda d\u00fcnyada ilk ona girmesi hedeflenen \u015fehir son birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r sadece Malezya i\u00e7inde de\u011fil, \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 safhada yat\u0131r\u0131m odakl\u0131 bir s\u00fcreci tecr\u00fcbe ediyor veya daha do\u011frusu b\u00f6ylesi bir s\u00fcrecin yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fu ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. \u0130lk safha Malezya\u2019n\u0131n kalk\u0131nma hamlelerinin lokomotifi i\u015flevini g\u00f6ren Penang Adas\u0131 ve Malaka Bo\u011faz\u0131 boyunca uzanan Bat\u0131 sahil \u015feridinde art\u0131k pek geni\u015flemeye m\u00fcsait sahan\u0131n olmamas\u0131 Yar\u0131mada\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcneyindeki Cohor Eyaleti\u2019ni stratejik mevkii ile \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. \u0130kinci safha, Eyalet\u2019in Singapur-Endonezya-G\u00fcney \u00c7in Denizi ekseninde sahip oldu\u011fu jeo-stratejik konumunun ASEAN b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcc\u00fcne kadar uzanabilecek avantajlar silsilesine kap\u0131 aral\u0131yor. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc safha ise, k\u00fcresel yat\u0131r\u0131m ve finans devlerinin yukar\u0131da dile getirildi\u011fi \u00fczere Singapur\u2019da geni\u015flemeye m\u00fcsait olmayan alt yap\u0131 nedeniyle kap\u0131 kom\u015fusu Cohor Bahru\u2019yu bakir bir alan tel\u00e2kki etmeleri. T\u00fcm bu unsurlar\u0131n birle\u015fmesi \u0130skender \u015eehri (Kota \u0130skandar) projesinin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesine olanak tan\u0131yor. 2006\u2019da ba\u015flayan projenin bug\u00fcn y\u00fczmilyar Ringgit\u2019i a\u015fk\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131ma evrilmesi de bunun bir g\u00f6stergesi. Finans ve sanayiden turizme, e\u011fitimden e\u011flence vb. sekt\u00f6rlere kadar pek \u00e7ok alternatifin birarada y\u00fckselece\u011fi dev bir proje olarak Malezya\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6z nuru bir b\u00f6lge buras\u0131. Zaten Forum\u2019daki imza t\u00f6renlerinin kapsam\u0131 da Kota \u0130skandar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 da bunun kan\u0131t\u0131yd\u0131. Ad\u0131na \u0130slam Ekonomisi Forumu denilen olu\u015fumun i\u015fte b\u00f6ylesi bir \u2018g\u00f6z nuru\u2019nu d\u00fcnyaya tan\u0131tma gibi bir i\u015flevi oldu\u011funu zaten WIEF\u2019\u0131n Genel Sekreteri Ahmad Fuzi Abdul Razak da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dile getirmi\u015fti (New Straits Times, 4 Aral\u0131k 2012) .<\/div>\n
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Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00f6zetlemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Dr. Mahathir d\u00f6neminin Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Musa Hitam\u2019\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Vakf\u0131\u2019n bu giri\u015fimi, bir yandan Malezya\u2019n\u0131n ekonomi alan\u0131ndaki tavizsiz b\u00fcy\u00fcme kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6te yandan b\u00f6lge \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ASEAN ba\u011flam\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmakta olan i\u015fbirli\u011fi potansiyelleri gibi unsurlar\u0131n da birle\u015fmesiyle ayr\u0131 bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Bu anlamda, Malezya gerek b\u00f6lgesel gerekse k\u00fcresel ba\u011flamda finans ve yat\u0131r\u0131m hususunda bir cazibe merkezi olma konusundaki agresif y\u00f6nelimini bir kez daha somut bir \u015fekilde ortaya koydu\u011fu \u015feklindeki yorum ister istemez \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/div>\n
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Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc konumundan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Johor Bahru\u2019nun d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk birka\u00e7 finans merkezi aras\u0131nda ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en Singapur\u2019a kap\u0131 kom\u015fusu olmas\u0131, Amerika ve Avrupa\u2019dan konuklar yerine, bu ada \u00fclkesinde konu\u015flanm\u0131\u015f olan sekt\u00f6r temsilcilerini konferansa \u00e7ekmeye kafiydi. Bu anlamda, ad\u0131nda \u2018\u0130slam\u2019 ad\u0131 ge\u00e7se de konu finans olunca kapitalist d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc kula\u011f\u0131 da bir \u015fekilde buraya odaklanmaya ve konuya ilgi duyan uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7evreleri biraraya getirmeye kafiydi. <\/div>\n
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Cohor\u2019da yap\u0131lan 8. toplant\u0131n\u0131n da gene Malezya\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen siyasilerinin himayesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi, bu anlamda \u00f6nemli bir deste\u011fin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya koyuyor. A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u2018se\u00e7kin konuklar\u0131n\u2019 yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk oturumun ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Ba\u015fbakan Necib\u2019in ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, eski Ba\u015fbakanlardan Ahmed Bedevi\u2019nin i\u015ftiraki ve destekleri \u00f6nemliydi. <\/div>\n
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Vakf\u0131\u2019n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7te Moskova, \u0130stanbul, Bahreyn, Dhaka, Londra, Nairobi ve Johannesburg\u2019da \u2018yuvarlak masa\u2019 toplant\u0131lar\u0131 ile b\u00f6lgeleraras\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6ncelleyen giri\u015fimlerinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da burada hat\u0131rlatmakta fayda var. Ayr\u0131ca, Cohor Bahru\u2019daki Forum \u00f6ncesinde \u00f6n haz\u0131rl\u0131k a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131n birka\u00e7 ay \u00f6nce Hindistan New Delhi\u2019de yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtelim. New Delhi\u2019deki toplant\u0131da Asya\u2019n\u0131n giderek \u00f6n pl\u00e2na \u00e7\u0131kan g\u00fc\u00e7 odaklar\u0131ndan biri olan Hindistan\u2019\u0131n ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00e7er\u00e7evesine nas\u0131l kat\u0131labilece\u011fiyle ilgiliydi. WIEF\u2019in, i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00fclkeler ve b\u00f6lgeleraras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fclerin kurulmas\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131ndaki kurucu paradigmas\u0131n\u0131n formun a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f g\u00fcndemini te\u015fkil etti.<\/div>\n
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Forum\u2019a konu olan \u2018\u0130slam Ekonomisi\u2019 ile \u2018e\u011filimler ve f\u0131rsatlar\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 yan yana getirmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir kavram \u00e7eli\u015fkisine yol a\u00e7m\u0131yor de\u011fil. Konferans duyurusu ak\u0131llara \u0130slam\u0131n ekonomi paradigmas\u0131, \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fclkelerden alimlerin ve bilimadamlar\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde gemi az\u0131ya alm\u0131\u015f liberal kapitalizme kar\u015f\u0131 sadece \u0130slam co\u011frafyas\u0131na de\u011fil, k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta \u2018\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u2019 olabilecek bir sistemin dinamiklerini tart\u0131\u015facaklar\u0131 ve g\u00fcndeme damgas\u0131n\u0131 vuracaklar\u0131 gibi bir alg\u0131 do\u011furuyordu. Ancak Vak\u0131f Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Musa Hitam\u2019\u0131n konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ana hatlar\u0131na kulak kesildi\u011fimizde zikredilen alt\u0131 maddelik Forum yap\u0131lanmas\u0131nda, \u0130slam ekonomi paradigmas\u0131 ve bu paradigman\u0131n sundu\u011fu insan tipolojisi; Bat\u0131 kapitalizminin a\u00e7mazlar\u0131 ve bu a\u00e7mazlar\u0131n k\u00fcresel boyutta hemen her alandaki yans\u0131malar\u0131; kapitalizmin sundu\u011fu ya\u015fam tarz(lar)\u0131n\u0131n bireyin \u00f6z ya\u015fam\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak toplumsal b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn her alan\u0131na do\u011fru yay\u0131lma istidad\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ve bunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler, vb. gibi bir dizi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. Bunun yerine, i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ve ekonomi i\u015fbirli\u011fi sayesinde uluslar\u0131n zenginli\u011fi payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131 arg\u00fcman\u0131 \u00fczerinden b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel i\u015fbirliklerini geli\u015ftirmeye matuf a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m hedefleniyordu. B\u00f6ylesine \u00f6nemli bir Forum\u2019un ekonomi ve finans sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u2018tekil\u2019 bir h\u00fccre olarak varl\u0131k s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tezinden hareketle de\u011fil de, bu sekt\u00f6rlerin sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilemeyecek kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu kabulle \u00e7e\u015fitli \u0130slami ve sosyal bilim dallar\u0131ndan ilgililerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla farkl\u0131 bir boyuta b\u00fcr\u00fcnece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir.<\/div>\n
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Elbette bu durum, Forum \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n anlams\u0131z oldu\u011fu gibi intiba\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7mamal\u0131. Bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde halen siyasi kavgan\u0131n devam etti\u011fi, \u00f6teki b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde yoksulluk ve yoksunlu\u011fun kol gezdi\u011fi, baz\u0131s\u0131nda horlanm\u0131\u015f bir \u015fekilde vatanlar\u0131ndan edilenlerin post-modern g\u00f6\u00e7ebeler durumuna indirgendi\u011fi ve bu durumdan birilerinin alabildi\u011fine kazan\u0131m elde etme h\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u0130slam co\u011frafyas\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli kat\u0131l\u0131mlar yerine aralar\u0131nda Singapur, \u00c7in, \u0130ngiltere gibi kapitalist d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u2018se\u00e7kin\u2019 \u00fclkelerinden temsilcilerinin de bulundu\u011fu Fas\u2019tan Japonya\u2019ya de\u011fin \u00e7e\u015fitli ekonomi modellerine ev sahipli\u011fi yapan ancak ortak noktas\u0131 \u2018kapitalizmle i\u00e7i\u00e7e ya\u015fama k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019 alabildi\u011fine geli\u015ftirmi\u015f olan \u00fclkelerin biraraya gelmesinin de bir anlam\u0131 ve \u00f6nemi olsa gerek. Bu \u00fclkelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Komoros Adalar\u0131 ile Filipinler H\u00fck\u00fcmetiyle hen\u00fcz \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi burnunda Bar\u0131\u015f Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 imzalam\u0131\u015f Bangsamoro M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n\u0131n temsil edilmesi Forum\u2019un teorik tart\u0131\u015fmalar ve de\u011ferlendirmelerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, aksine, pratikte ba\u015fta ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en bu iki  co\u011frafya olmak \u00fczere kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131 toprak sahas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rece k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ald\u0131rmadan sisteme eklemlenme e\u011filimlerinin var oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde de \u00fclkeleraras\u0131 ekonomik kalk\u0131nma hamlelerine olanak tan\u0131yacak ikili ve grup \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.  <\/div>\n
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A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f oturumundaki konuklar\u0131n profili \u00fczerinden Forum\u2019un yap\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 okumaya bir olanak tan\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek bu hususa k\u0131saca de\u011finelim. Oturumda, Malezya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Necib bin Razak, Komoros Birli\u011fi Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Singapur Maliye Bakan\u0131, \u0130slam Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131 (IDB) Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Katar Ba\u015fbakan \u00d6zel Temsilcisi, Pakistan Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6zel Temsilcisi, Bangsamoro M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 lideri Hac\u0131 Murad \u0130brahim birer konu\u015fma yapt\u0131. Forum duyurular\u0131nda adlar\u0131 ge\u00e7mekle birlikte Katar Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 ve Pakistan Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kat\u0131lmamas\u0131 kadar, \u00f6rne\u011fin b\u00f6lgede ekonomik kalk\u0131nmas\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7eken ve dev bir \u00fclke g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcndeki Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n, Ortado\u011fu\u2019dan bir T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f oturumunda temsil edilmemi\u015f olmas\u0131 Forum\u2019un kapsam\u0131 konusunda baz\u0131 soru i\u015faretlerine yol a\u00e7m\u0131yor de\u011fildi. <\/div>\n
Kald\u0131 ki, bu iki \u00fclke \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde kat\u0131l\u0131m sergileseydi bile, Forum\u2019da ekonomilerindeki birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r tekrarlanagelen b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin hangi \u0130slam ekonomi modeline yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131; toplumlar\u0131nda yanl\u0131\u015f kodlarla praktize edilmi\u015f ve edilmekte olan hangi \u00fcretme-t\u00fcketme davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imlerini de\u011fi\u015ftirdikleri; bununla birlikte, \u0130slam \u00f6\u011fretisinden hareketle bu ekonomik kalk\u0131nma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin sosyal parametreleri ba\u011flam\u0131nda hangi ilkelerle \u00fcretme-t\u00fcketme davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imleri geli\u015ftirmeye \u00f6n ayak olduklar\u0131; \u00fclkelerindeki gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 e\u015fitsizli\u011fi kadar yoksulluk oran\u0131nda da ne gibi pozitif de\u011fi\u015fimlerin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131; bu ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin yerli ve k\u00fcresel vatanda\u015flar \u00fczerindeki k\u0131smi ve b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl etkileri; \u0130slami ekonomi paradigmas\u0131 i\u00e7indeki yerinden hareketle do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 noktas\u0131nda ne t\u00fcrden bir ili\u015fkinin geli\u015ftirildi\u011fine dair sahici delillendirmeler vb. konularda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fclkelere aktarabilecekleri tecr\u00fcbeleri olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da burada dikkate sunmak gerekir. Yoksa \u0130slamiyetin \u2018b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye engel olmayan bir din\u201d oldu\u011fu gibisinden \u00e7ok genellemeci bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla ge\u00e7i\u015ftirilebilecek veya M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplumlar\u0131n da k\u00fcresel ekonomik de\u011ferler manzumesini i\u00e7kinle\u015ftirilmelerinden hareketle, elbette \u0130slamiyetle ba\u011fda\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilirli\u011fine dair kimi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler de ortaya at\u0131labilirdi.<\/div>\n
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IDB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Ahmed Mohamed Ali, konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n hen\u00fcz giri\u015finde \u201cb\u00f6ylesi bir platformun, \u00fcmmetin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fini geli\u015ftirece\u011fi\u201d y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Forum kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n az\u0131msanmayacak bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmayan delegelerden oldu\u011funu g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilerek, ezbere dayal\u0131 bir s\u00f6ylemi ifade ediyordu. Konu\u015fman\u0131n ilerleyen safhalar\u0131nda ise Forum\u2019un alt ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u201cYeni F\u0131rsatlar\u0131\u201d yakalamada \u201cHicret\u201d kavram\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 ise yoruma yer b\u0131rakmayacak t\u00fcrden bir a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131md\u0131. Say\u0131n Ali\u2019nin burada Hicret\u2019ten \u201czihinsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc\u201d vurgulamas\u0131, hangi t\u00fcr ekonomik zihni yap\u0131dan ne t\u00fcr bir ekonomik zihni yap\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n uzun uzun tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiriyor. Tabii konu\u015fma
\n, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 \u00f6yle dini\/felsefi ba\u011flamlara kap\u0131 aralam\u0131yor, ancak ad\u0131na \u201cyenilik\u00e7i ekonomi\u201d denilen bir boyutu izhar ediyordu. <\/div>\n
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\u2018Se\u00e7kin\u2019 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar aras\u0131nda Singapur Maliye Bakan\u0131 Tharman Shanmugaratnam belki de en dikkat \u00e7eken konu\u015fmay\u0131 yapt\u0131. \u0130slam Finans kurumunun ahvaline dair \u2018detayl\u0131\u2019 bilgiye sahip olan Bakan Tharman, bu finans yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hen\u00fcz k\u00fcresel finans end\u00fcstrisi i\u00e7erisinde sadece %1\u2019lik paya sahip olmas\u0131 \u2013s\u00f6zde \u0130slam \u00fclkelerinde bu oran\u0131n %5\u2019lik d\u00fczeyde bulunmas\u0131- dezavantajdan ziyade gelece\u011fe dair bir \u201cf\u0131rsatlar\u201d a\u011f\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fine ku\u015fku yok. Bu finans kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hen\u00fcz \u2018bankac\u0131l\u0131k\u2019 sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Bakan, a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m r\u00fczgar\u0131n\u0131n biran \u00f6nce ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Yani b\u00f6ylece, \u0130slami Finans kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klara tan\u0131k olundu\u011fu yat\u0131r\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde var olmas\u0131 ile -ki bu durum, k\u00fcresel finans sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne destek olmakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla zaten eli kolu s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumdaki kapitalizme yeni bir soluk olaca\u011f\u0131 gibi bir alg\u0131y\u0131 da beslemiyor de\u011fil- gelecek on, onbe\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7te at\u0131l\u0131m yapaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bakan\u2019\u0131n konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131r aralar\u0131nda \u0130slami Finans\u2019\u0131n k\u00fcresel a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na mani olan ve \u00fcstesinden gelinmesi gereken \u2018\u0130slam Hukuku\u2019 uygulamalar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi hakimdi. Belki de bu husus, t\u00fcm Forum\u2019un \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc te\u015fkil edecek bir salt finansal de\u011fil, aksine \u2018de\u011ferlerle\u2019 ilgili bir dinami\u011fe vurgu yap\u0131yordu. Bu \u2018s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n\u2019 nas\u0131l ve kimlerin karar mekanizmalar\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla a\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 hususu da bu finans yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fiyle do\u011frudan al\u00e2kal\u0131. Reform projelerine tastamam uygunluk arz edecek bir pl\u00e2nlamayla bir sonraki Forum\u2019un gelecek y\u0131l d\u00fcnya finans a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcss\u00fc konumundaki Londra\u2019da yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek bitirelim.<\/div>\n
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http:\/\/www.dunyabulteni.net\/?aType=haber&ArticleID=238916<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay                                                                                                                 15 Aral\u0131k 2012 D\u00fcnya \u0130slam Ekonomi Forumu Vakf\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (WIEF) organize etti\u011fi toplant\u0131 4-6 Aral\u0131k 2012 tarihleri aras\u0131nda Johor Bahru\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Alt ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018De\u011fi\u015fen E\u011filimler, Yeni F\u0131rsatlar\u2019 olan Forum, 62 \u00fclkeden say\u0131s\u0131 binbe\u015fy\u00fcz\u00fc bulan delegenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na konu oldu. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":702,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-malezya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1171"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1171\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/702"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}