{"id":1136,"date":"2012-09-09T23:57:00","date_gmt":"2012-09-09T23:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/ini\/?p=225"},"modified":"2012-09-09T23:57:00","modified_gmt":"2012-09-09T23:57:00","slug":"teuku-iskandar-vefat-etti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/teuku-iskandar-vefat-etti\/","title":{"rendered":"Teuku Iskandar Vefat Etti"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Mehmet \u00d6zay                                                                                                              8 Eyl\u00fcl 2012<\/b><\/div>\n
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<\/a>Ad\u0131n\u0131 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda dadand\u0131\u011f\u0131m Ali Ha\u015fimi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019ndeki eserlerde rastlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Ard\u0131ndan, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilki ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen A\u00e7e-Hint Okyanusu \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Konferans\u0131\u2019nda (ICAIOS) tan\u0131\u015fma ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulmu\u015ftum. Ad\u0131 Teuku Iskender… <\/div>\n
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Nedendir bilmem, bu ad\u0131 her duyu\u015fumda akl\u0131ma Sultan \u0130skender Muda gelir… Belki de, Prof. Dr. Teuku \u0130skender\u2019in 87 y\u0131ll\u0131k ya\u015fama s\u0131\u011fd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 pek \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla A\u00e7e tarihini yeniden g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131karan \u2018has\u2019 bir A\u00e7e\u2019li olmas\u0131yla, d\u00f6neminin G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya\u2019s\u0131nda en \u015fa\u015faal\u0131 devlete sultanl\u0131k yapan \u0130skender Muda\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne an\u0131msat\u0131yordu bana.<\/div>\n
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Teuku \u0130skender ad\u0131 her daim akademyan\u0131n g\u00fcndeminde olmu\u015f bir isimdir. Bu anlamda, son d\u00f6nem A\u00e7e entellekt\u00fcel ve akademisyenlerinden biri olmakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 onu \u00f6n pl\u00e2na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ap\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sadece A\u00e7e\u2019li de\u011fil, Malay d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n son d\u00f6nem yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi \u00f6nemli bir isim. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede kendisini Prof. Syed Naquib Al-Attas ile k\u0131yaslarsam herhalde hata etmi\u015f olmam. <\/div>\n
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Teuku \u0130skender, A\u00e7e\u2019nin son y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131na s\u0131\u011fan pek \u00e7on \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmeye tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmi\u015f bir isim ayn\u0131 zamanda. Hollanda s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fi, Japon \u0130\u015fgali, Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k yolunda verilen m\u00fccadele, modern Endonezya Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin kurulu\u015fu, Endonezya \u0130slam Hareketi vb. Hayat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc A\u00e7e d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ge\u00e7irse de, A\u00e7e\u2019yle ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koparmam\u0131\u015f bir \u015fahsiyet. Leiden\u2019da Doktoras\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131ktan sonra, A\u00e7e\u2019de \u015eah Kuala \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin kurulu\u015fu i\u00e7in 1950\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine A\u00e7e\u2019ye d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f ve bu anlamda A\u00e7e\u2019nin y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011frenim ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n ye\u015fermesinde do\u011frudan m\u00fcdahelesi olmu\u015f bir bilim adam\u0131. <\/div>\n
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A\u00e7e tarihinin \u00f6nemli tarihi izlerinin bulundu\u011fu bir \u015fehir olan Leiden\u2019da ya\u015famas\u0131, onu A\u00e7e\u2019den uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmam\u0131\u015f, aksine A\u00e7e\u2019yi \u00e7ok daha derinden ya\u015famas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Leiden ki, A\u00e7e\u2019ye \u201ckan g\u00fctm\u00fc\u015f\u201d bir \u015fehirdir kimilerinin nezdimde. Teuku \u0130skender, A\u00e7e\u2019nin kimli\u011fini \u00e7alan Leiden\u2019da ya\u015fayarak, Leiden \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde Profes\u00f6r olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla bu kimli\u011fi yeniden A\u00e7e\u2019ye kazand\u0131rma konusunda \u00f6nemli bir i\u015flev g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr kanaatimce. Bu i\u015flevinin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 eserlerinde kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kar. Nedir bu eserler diye soracak olursak, \u201cHikayat Aceh\u201d, \u201cBustanu\u2019s Salatin\u201d (Dewan Bahasa Dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 1966) en ba\u015fta gelir. Teuku \u0130skender, Doktora \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 Hikayat Aceh \u00fczerine yapm\u0131\u015f ve tezini de Felemenk\u00e7e kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: \u201cDe Hikayat Atjeh\u201d (1959, Leiden). Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma Endonezyaca olarak da yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bkz. Teuku Iskandar, Hikayat Aceh: Kisah Kepahlawanan Sultan Iskandar Muda<\/i>, \u00c7ev.: Abu Bakar, Proyek Rehabilitasi dan Perluasan Museum Daerah Istimewa Aceh, 1978. \u00d6nemli bir \u00e7abay\u0131 gerektiren bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, pek de kimsenin ilgi g\u00f6stermedi\u011fi g\u00f6rece erken d\u00f6nemdeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar olmas\u0131yla da dikkat \u00e7eker. <\/div>\n
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\u00d6te yandan, Bu eserler sadece A\u00e7e\u2019nin de\u011fil, Malay d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n tabiri caizse olmazsa olmazlar\u0131d\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn her kim Malay d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n tarih ve medeniyetinden bahsediyorsa, bu eserlere at\u0131f yapmadan ge\u00e7mez, daha do\u011frusu ge\u00e7emez. Bu otantik eserlere ilave olarak Malay medeniyetinin atardamar\u0131 rol\u00fcndeki \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6lgeye ait el yazmalar\u0131n\u0131 toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 katalog \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r: \u201cCatalogue of Malay, Minangkabau and South Sumatran Manuscripts\u201d (1999, Leiden). Kitaplar\u0131, makaleleri, Journal of Malayan Branch of Royal Asiatic Society (JMBRAS), Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka (Kuala Lumpur) gibi \u00f6nemli dergi ve yay\u0131nevlerinde yer bulmu\u015ftur. <\/div>\n
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Yukar\u0131da Teuku \u0130skender ad\u0131na nerede rastlad\u0131\u011f\u0131ma de\u011finmi\u015f, y\u00fczy\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme olana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da 2007 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki A\u00e7e\u2019deki Konferans\u0131\u2019nda oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015ftim. Teuku \u0130skender s\u00f6z konusu bu konferansta, \u201cAceh as a Muslim-Malay Cultural Centre (14th \u2013 19th Century)\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 makalesini sunmu\u015ftu. Uzunca olan bu makalesini neredeyse sat\u0131r sat\u0131r okuma \u201ci\u015ftah\u0131\u201d kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 o g\u00fcnk\u00fc gibi hat\u0131rl\u0131yorum. Haddi zat\u0131nda, elindeki ka\u011f\u0131t tomar\u0131n\u0131 okumuyor, sanki orada yaz\u0131lanlar\u0131 bizatihi ya\u015f\u0131yormu\u015fcas\u0131na bir halet-i ruhiye i\u00e7erisindeydi. \u00d6yle ki, Teuku, sahip oldu\u011fu bilgiyi salonu dolduran \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu A\u00e7e\u2019li dinleyicilere aktarma \u015fevkiyle dolu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bu tip konferanslar\u0131n rasyonel y\u00f6netiminden pay\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f, oturumu y\u00f6neten Bat\u0131l\u0131 akademisyen biraz da edepsizce \u201ck\u0131sa kesmesi i\u00e7in\u201d kendisini uyarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015eimdi o g\u00fcnlere d\u00f6n\u00fcp bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131mda, A\u00e7e \u00fcniversiteleri, k\u00fct\u00fcphaneleri, Eyalet y\u00f6netiminin ilgili birimlerinin bu kiymetli bilimadam\u0131n\u0131 hakk\u0131nca a\u011f\u0131rlayamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Y\u0131llar sonra A\u00e7e\u2019ye gelmi\u015f b\u00f6yle bir de\u011feri, ba\u015f tac\u0131 etmek varken, bu f\u0131rsat ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak ben bu f\u0131rsat\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131rma niyetinde de\u011fildim. O g\u00fcnlerde, kendisiyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme talebimi kabul etmi\u015f, Darusselam\u2019da \u015eah Kuala \u00dcniversitesi kamp\u00fcs\u00fcnde aile efrad\u0131na ait eve davet etmi\u015fti. Bir \u00f6\u011fle sonras\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen bu m\u00fclakat\u0131 geni\u015f bah\u00e7eli evin \u201cverandah\u201ds\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftik. Birka\u00e7 saat s\u00fcren bu g\u00fczel sohbeti bug\u00fcne kadar yay\u0131nlama f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulamad\u0131m. <\/div>\n
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Ve Teuku \u0130skender 5 Eyl\u00fcl 2012 \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Leiden\u2019da Hakk\u2019\u0131n Rahmetine kavu\u015ftu..  \u201cInna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajiun\u201d… Makam\u0131 cennet olsun…<\/div>\n
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\u015eimdi s\u0131ra A\u00e7eli yeni nesil tarih\u00e7i ve entellekt\u00fcellerinde. Sorumluluklar\u0131 az de\u011fil… Teuku \u0130skender\u2019in a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 yolda ilerlemek zorundalar. Teuku \u0130skender\u2019in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 teker teker ele al\u0131p yeni \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara imza atmal\u0131lar. Umar\u0131m bu bilin\u00e7 en az\u0131ndan bir k\u0131s\u0131m A\u00e7eli dostta has\u0131l olur. \u00d6te yandan, \u00fcniversite y\u00f6netimlerine de b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6rev d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Teuku \u0130skender\u2019in eserlerini yeniden basmal\u0131, ilgili fak\u00fcltelerde ders kitab\u0131 olarak okutmal\u0131lar.
\n A\u00e7e Milli E\u011fitim M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu eserleri basitle\u015ftirerek ortakoul ve liselerde m\u00fcfredatta zorunlu k\u0131lmal\u0131lar. Bunlar yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ki, Teuku \u0130skender ve kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekler unutulmas\u0131n. <\/div>\n
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http:\/\/www.dunyabizim.com\/Manset\/10884\/ace-tarihini-yeniden-gun-yuzune-cikarmisti.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay                                                                                                              8 Eyl\u00fcl 2012 Ad\u0131n\u0131 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda dadand\u0131\u011f\u0131m Ali Ha\u015fimi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019ndeki eserlerde rastlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Ard\u0131ndan, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilki ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen A\u00e7e-Hint Okyanusu \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Konferans\u0131\u2019nda (ICAIOS) tan\u0131\u015fma ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulmu\u015ftum. Ad\u0131 Teuku Iskender… Nedendir bilmem, bu ad\u0131 her duyu\u015fumda akl\u0131ma Sultan \u0130skender Muda gelir… Belki de, Prof. Dr. Teuku \u0130skender\u2019in 87 y\u0131ll\u0131k […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ace"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1136"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1136\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/769"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}