{"id":1088,"date":"2012-05-11T02:35:00","date_gmt":"2012-05-11T02:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/ini\/?p=298"},"modified":"2012-05-11T02:35:00","modified_gmt":"2012-05-11T02:35:00","slug":"ace-antropolojik-yap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/ace-antropolojik-yap\/","title":{"rendered":"A\u00e7e'de Antropolojik Yap\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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A\u00e7eliler \u0131rk olarak Malay \u0131rk\u0131 i\u00e7inde yer almaktad\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, tarihin erken d\u00f6nemlerinden itibaren Hint, Acem, Arap ve \u00c7inliler gibi farkl\u0131 \u0131rk ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere mensup topluluklar\u0131n A\u00e7e\u2019ye gelip yerle\u015fmesi zamanla \u0131rklar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 meydana getirdi. Ayr\u0131ca, s\u00f6z konusu gruplar\u0131n kendi k\u00fclt\u00fcrel dokular\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131ma sunmalar\u0131 ile A\u00e7e\u2019de birarada ya\u015fayabilen \u00e7o\u011fulcu k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na neden oldu.[1]<\/a><\/div>\n
Bununla birlikte, yukar\u0131da ifade edildi\u011fi \u00fczere farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel dokuyu ortaya koyan Aceh<\/i> kelimesinin bu a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, toplumdaki insan tipolojilerinin ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinin farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda do\u011fru gibi g\u00f6z\u00fckse de, baz\u0131 bilim adamlar\u0131 bunun sadece bir s\u00f6zl\u00fc gelenek \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc oldu\u011funu, bu konuda bilimsel bir dayana\u011f\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederler. Oysa ki, Hintliler, \u00c7inliler, Araplar ve Avrupal\u0131larla olan yak\u0131n ili\u015fkiler sadece k\u00fclt\u00fcre de\u011fil, halk\u0131n fiziksel g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcne de yans\u0131r. Avrupa tipine \u00f6zellikle Bat\u0131 A\u00e7e\u2019de ve Lamno\u2019da, Hintli tipine k\u0131y\u0131 boyunca, \u00c7inli tipine ise kuzey b\u00f6lgelerde rastlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Banda A\u00e7e ve civar\u0131nda az say\u0131da da olsa T\u00fcrk k\u00f6kenli gruplar ya\u015far. Banda A\u00e7e\u2019deki T\u00fcrk k\u00f6yleri olarak bilinen Gampung Bitai, Gampung Pande ve Emperoum\u2019da baz\u0131 ailelerin ge\u00e7mi\u015fle ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 -en az\u0131ndan toplumsal haf\u0131za olarak- muhafaza ettiklerine rastlan\u0131r.<\/div>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde A\u00e7e\u2019de etnik unsurlar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sekiz grubun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir. Bu gruplar A\u00e7e, Alas, Aneuk Jamee, Gayo, Kluet, Simeulu, Singkil ve Tamiang ad\u0131yla bilinir. Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerinde oldu\u011fu gibi, A\u00e7e toplumunda da gelene\u011fin (adat<\/i>) b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yeri vard\u0131r. [2]<\/a>Ancak A\u00e7eliler gelenek ile \u0130slam hukuku aras\u0131nda bir tezat de\u011fil, birbirini tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 unsurlar olarak kabul ederler. <\/div>\n

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[1]<\/a>Holly S. Smith, Aceh -Art and Culture-<\/i>, s. xi. <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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[2]<\/a>Holly S. Smith, Aceh -Art and Culture-<\/i>, s. 14; Sufi-Wibowo, s. 10.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A\u00e7eliler \u0131rk olarak Malay \u0131rk\u0131 i\u00e7inde yer almaktad\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, tarihin erken d\u00f6nemlerinden itibaren Hint, Acem, Arap ve \u00c7inliler gibi farkl\u0131 \u0131rk ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere mensup topluluklar\u0131n A\u00e7e\u2019ye gelip yerle\u015fmesi zamanla \u0131rklar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 meydana getirdi. Ayr\u0131ca, s\u00f6z konusu gruplar\u0131n kendi k\u00fclt\u00fcrel dokular\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131ma sunmalar\u0131 ile A\u00e7e\u2019de birarada ya\u015fayabilen \u00e7o\u011fulcu k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na neden oldu.[1] Bununla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ace"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1088"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1088\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}