{"id":5720,"date":"2025-02-19T15:58:33","date_gmt":"2025-02-19T15:58:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=5720"},"modified":"2025-02-19T15:58:33","modified_gmt":"2025-02-19T15:58:33","slug":"trump-uluslararasi-sistem-ve-ukrayna-trump-international-system-and-ukraine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/trump-uluslararasi-sistem-ve-ukrayna-trump-international-system-and-ukraine\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump, uluslararas\u0131 sistem ve Ukrayna \/ Trump, international system and Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay 19.02.2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n, Avrupa\u2019da Ukraysa sava\u015f s\u00fcrecine m\u00fcdahalesi ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trump\u2019\u0131n, ge\u00e7en hafta Rusya devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin\u2019le telefon konu\u015fmas\u0131yla ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7, Riyad\u2019da ABD ve Rusya taraflar\u0131n\u0131n biraraya gelmesiyle devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bununla birlikte, hem co\u011frafi olarak sava\u015f alan\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 hem de do\u011frudan Rusya\u2019n\u0131n tehdidini yak\u0131ndan hissetmesine ra\u011fmen, AB\u2019den veya NATO\u2019dan temsicilerin Riyad toplant\u0131s\u0131na davet edilmemesinin uluslararas\u0131 sistem i\u00e7erisinde rol ayr\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, yeni bir geli\u015fme olarak de\u011ferlendirmek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ukrayna piyon (mu?)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ABD\u2019de, ba\u015fkan Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6be\u011finde Ukrayna topraklar\u0131nda s\u00fcrmekte olan sava\u015f\u0131 sonland\u0131rma konusundaki arzusunun, Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 bu bataktan \u00e7\u0131karmak olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ku\u015fkulu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunun temel nedeni, Rusya ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin sadece, ABD taraf\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi, Ukrayna\u2019dan hi\u00e7bir ismin masada yer almamas\u0131nda kendini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu durum, t\u0131pk\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Rusya i\u015fgaline konu olan Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n, t\u00fcm \u00e7abalara kar\u015f\u0131n genel itibar\u0131yla yaln\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi, bug\u00fcn de, ayn\u0131 \u00fclke bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecinde d\u0131\u015farda tutularak ikinci bir konuma indirgeniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n, NATO\u2019nun ve de ABD\u2019de Joe Biden y\u00f6netimin, t\u00fcm destek s\u00f6ylemlerine ve fiili baz\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle de, sava\u015f boyunca ABD taraf\u0131ndan bir piyon olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na benzer bir durum bug\u00fcn, Trump\u2019\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f giri\u015fiminde ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir ba\u015fka ifadeyle, Trump\u2019\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirme giri\u015fiminde, sava\u015f\u0131n ma\u011fduru ve de do\u011frudan akt\u00f6r\u00fc konumundaki Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 masaya, -en az\u0131ndan bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te- davet edilmemi\u015f olmas\u0131, ABD ve Rusya aras\u0131nda belirleyici olaca\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lan bir yap\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015faretini veriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Riyad\u2019da ABD ve Rusya m\u00fczakerecilerince yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde el\u00e7iliklerin yeniden i\u015flevsel haline getirilmesi kadar, \u201cjeo-politik ve ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011fi\u201d s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131na dair s\u00f6ylemleri dikkatle izlemek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunun, birbiriyle ilintili iki a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lki, bu durum, Trump\u2019\u0131n her\u015feyden \u00e7ok \u00f6ncelledi\u011fi ekonomik kazan\u0131mlara dair bir aland\u0131r. ABD\u2019nin ekonomik kalk\u0131nmas\u0131na imk\u0203n tan\u0131yacak her s\u00fcre\u00e7 Trump nezdinde hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, makul ve rasyoneldir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kincisi ise, Rusya-\u00c7in yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 ve bu ikilinin son on y\u0131lda olu\u015fturmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 alternatif k\u00fcresel blok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini zedelemeye matuf bir y\u00f6nelindir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unutulmamal\u0131 ki, daha \u00f6nceki yaz\u0131larda da dile getirdi\u011fim \u00fczere, Trump\u2019\u0131n ve Trump y\u00f6netiminin birincil hedefi \u00c7in\u2019dir\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Putin\u2019e me\u015fruiyet<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Riyad\u2019daki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde, AB ve NATO\u2019nun d\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131 ve ABD m\u00fczakereci heyetinin uluslararas\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lere dair tecr\u00fcbesizli\u011fi dikkate al\u0131nacak olursa, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n elinin gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k g\u00fc\u00e7lenece\u011fine dair ihtimalleri g\u00fcndeme getiriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Riyad g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde, ABD taraf\u0131n\u0131n, Biden d\u00f6neminde dondurulan Rusya ile ili\u015fkilerin yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131n, Ukrayna sorununun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Rusya i\u00e7in gayet \u00f6nemli bir uluslararas\u0131 kazan\u0131m anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fi konusundaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flere hak vermemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, ba\u015fkan Trump\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkan se\u00e7ilmesinden bu yana dile getirdi\u011fi Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019da ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi \u00fclkenin y\u00fczde 20\u2019lik toprak par\u00e7as\u0131na hakim olmas\u0131 konusundaki yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n devam etmesini de Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ya da Putin\u2019in hanesine art\u0131 olarak yazmak gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcne kadar, sab\u0131k ba\u015fkan Joe Biden y\u00f6netimince, ekonomik ve siyasi yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla k\u00f6\u015fese s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan Putin\u2019in, son bir hafta i\u00e7inde ya\u015fanan geli\u015fmeler sonras\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131 sistemde me\u015fruiyetine yeniden kazanmakta oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB nerede?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n tam ortas\u0131nda s\u00fcren sava\u015f\u0131n Ukrayna kadar, t\u0131pk\u0131 son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda g\u00f6zlemlendi\u011fi \u00fczere Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nen temel sorunu olmas\u0131 nedeniyle beklenenin aksine, Avrupa\u2019dan da bir temsilcinin yer almamas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekiciydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu geli\u015fme, Trump\u2019\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 sistemi yeniden \u015fekillendirme s\u00fcrecine dair niyetinin, Avrupa Birli\u011fi ve de NATO d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7lerin yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131na odakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek, -\u015fu an i\u00e7in erken olmakla birlikte, b\u00f6ylesi bir niyeti has\u0131l ediyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ABD\u2019nin bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle, Trump\u2019\u0131n tekil eyleminin ortaya koydu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k ger\u00e7e\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131n, ABD d\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri bakan\u0131 Marco Rubio, \u201ckimseyi s\u00fcre\u00e7ten d\u0131\u015flamad\u0131k\u2026 Al\u0131nacak herhangi bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm karar\u0131, t\u00fcm taraflarca kabul edilmelidir\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131yla bir \u00e7eli\u015fkiyi ortaya koyuyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB\u2019nin veya AB\u2019yi temsilen herhangi bir Avrupa \u00fclkesinin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme s\u00fcrecine davet edilmemesini, Trump\u2019\u0131n AB\u2019yi temsil makam\u0131ndaki birka\u00e7 \u00fclkenin, yani Almanya ve Fransa\u2019n\u0131n, i\u00e7 politik s\u00fcre\u00e7lerindeki sorunlar\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 arenada kendi lehine kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uluslaras\u0131 sistem tanzimi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trump\u2019\u0131n birinci ba\u015fkanl\u0131k d\u00f6nemindeki ABD-AB ili\u015fkilerindeki gergin s\u00fcrecin ard\u0131ndan bug\u00fcn, Trump\u2019\u0131n ikinci ba\u015fkanl\u0131k d\u00f6neminde, AB\u2019nin artan i\u00e7 sorunlarla y\u00fczy\u00fcze kalmas\u0131n\u0131n da verdi\u011fi etkiyle, uluslararas\u0131 sistemi tanzim i\u015fini kendi tekelinde y\u00fcr\u00fctme arzusunda oldu\u011fu \u015feklinde yorumlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trump, 20 Ocak\u2019ta ba\u015fkanl\u0131k koltu\u011funa oturmadan \u00f6nce, Vladimir Putin ve Volodymyr Zelensky\u2019i \u2018yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131rken, sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k kendinde oldu\u011funu da bir \u015fekilde ima ediyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131, Trump, \u201cbu sava\u015f\u0131 olsa olsa ben bitiririm\u201d iddias\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ge\u00e7en hafta, Trump-Putin telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi ve Riyad\u2019da, ABD ve Rusya m\u00fczakerecileri aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme s\u00fcrecin, Trump\u2019\u0131n birka\u00e7 ay \u00f6nce s\u00f6yledi\u011fi \u015fekilde i\u015flemeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu durum, bize Trump-odakl\u0131 bir geli\u015fmenin ayak izlerinin \u00e7oktan verildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterirken, arabulucu olarak se\u00e7ilen \u00fclkenin Suudi Arabistan olmas\u0131 da bir o kadar dikkat \u00e7ekici bir olgudur.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay 19.02.2025 ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n, Avrupa\u2019da Ukraysa sava\u015f s\u00fcrecine m\u00fcdahalesi ba\u015flad\u0131. Trump\u2019\u0131n, ge\u00e7en hafta Rusya devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin\u2019le telefon konu\u015fmas\u0131yla ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7, Riyad\u2019da ABD ve Rusya taraflar\u0131n\u0131n biraraya gelmesiyle devam ediyor. Bununla birlikte, hem co\u011frafi olarak sava\u015f alan\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 hem de do\u011frudan Rusya\u2019n\u0131n tehdidini yak\u0131ndan hissetmesine ra\u011fmen, AB\u2019den veya NATO\u2019dan temsicilerin […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asya-pasifik","category-gunluk-yazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5720\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}