{"id":5530,"date":"2024-11-07T15:40:48","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T15:40:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=5530"},"modified":"2024-11-07T15:40:49","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T15:40:49","slug":"abdde-2-trump-donemi-2nd-trump-era-in-the-u-s","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/abdde-2-trump-donemi-2nd-trump-era-in-the-u-s\/","title":{"rendered":"ABD\u2019de 2. Trump d\u00f6nemi \/ 2nd Trump era in the U.S."},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mehmet \u00d6zay &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 07.11.2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nde se\u00e7imin galibinin, Donald Trump olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcpriz olarak de\u011ferlendirmek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6yle ki, Demokrat Parti\u2019nin oy deposu olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen baz\u0131 eyaletler de dahi, Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Parti\u2019nin se\u00e7imi \u00f6nde bitirmesi bu s\u00fcrprizin, gayet a\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Demokratlar kaybetti<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6zellikle, Haziran ay\u0131ndan itibaren Demokrat Parti i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fanan ve bir anlamda, ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131k-yetersizlik nedeniyle varolu\u015fsal problem olarak n\u00fckseden Joe Biden\u2019in yerini Kamala Harris alm\u0131\u015f olsa da, bug\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde duran se\u00e7im sonras\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar Demokratlar lehine bir geli\u015fmenin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Demokratlar\u2019da ve de k\u00fcresel toplumda, -kendilerini Trump-kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc- \u2018Demokratlar\u2019la b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirmi\u015f \u00e7evrelerde beklenti, ABD\u2019deki a\u011f\u0131r siyaseti kald\u0131ramayacak denli ya\u015fl\u0131 Joe Biden\u2019in \u00e7ekilmesiyle, dinamik, atak, kad\u0131n Kamala Harris\u2019in adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkeyi ba\u015fta sona saraca\u011f\u0131na beslenen inanc\u0131n somut bir ger\u00e7eklik halini almas\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak, bunun k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bir geli\u015fme olmas\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131labilirken, bug\u00fcn ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7 \u00f6yle g\u00f6steriyor ki, kamuoyu yoklamalar\u0131nda Harris fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 abart\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da manip\u00fcle edildi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcde de g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir bir izlenim olu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se\u00e7im sonucu, Haziran ay\u0131nda Biden-Trump \u00e7eki\u015fmesini de geride b\u0131rakacak bir oy ayr\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymas\u0131, Harris fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015fu veya bu \u015fekilde abart\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>S\u00fcrpriz<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O d\u00f6nemde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yaz\u0131larda dile getirdi\u011fimiz \u00fczere, bu s\u00fcrpriz geli\u015fme asl\u0131nda, kampanya s\u00fcrecine yeni bir ivme kazand\u0131rmas\u0131yla \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trump\u2019a y\u00f6nelik ilk suikast giri\u015fiminin do\u011furdu\u011fu atmosferin, bir t\u00fcr beyaz perdede gerilimli bir ABD filmi izlenmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ABD kamuyounda, muhtemelen g\u00fcndeme gelen suikast giri\u015fimi ile siyasi liderin -yani, Trump\u2019\u0131n- masumiyeti aras\u0131nda kurulan ili\u015fkinin o d\u00f6nem do\u011furdu\u011fu etki hat\u0131rlanmaya de\u011ferdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u201c\u015eimdi ne olacak?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu soru herhalde, ABD\u2019lilerden ziyade d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131 soruyor olsa gerek&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nihayetinde, ABD kamuoyun ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7erken belirli rasyonel kriterler kadar, \u015fahs\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u2018g\u00fcven\u2019 duygusunun da, gayet peki\u015ftirici bir etken olarak g\u00fcndeme geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2018D\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131\u2019 derken, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 kuzeyden g\u00fcneye, do\u011fudan bat\u0131ya birbirinden farkl\u0131 siyasal ideolojiler, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel-dini yap\u0131larla ayr\u0131\u015fan geni\u015f bir k\u00fcresel toplumu i\u00e7ini alan \u00fclkeleri kastediyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131, i\u015fin g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr yan\u0131nda \u00c7in, gizli yan\u0131nda Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin oldu\u011fu iki z\u0131t kutup bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu kutuplar\u0131, kendi i\u00e7inde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc k\u0131lmaya yetecek di\u011fer ilgili \u00fclkeleri, bu iki kutba yak\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131yla e\u015fle\u015ftirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu kutuplar\u0131n, ABD\u2019yle ili\u015fkiler mi yoksa Trump\u2019la ili\u015fkiler mi sorusunu ciddi anlamda soracaklar\u0131na ku\u015fku yok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Yine Trump ama&#8230;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu durumda, birinci Trump d\u00f6neminin hat\u0131rlar\u0131 hen\u00fcz unutulmam\u0131\u015fken, \u015fimdi ikinci Trump d\u00f6neminde bu s\u00fcrece yepyeni, dipdiri bir Trump d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 eklemleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Farkl\u0131 bir vecheden bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Trump\u2019\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131lamaktan ziyade, asl\u0131nda tam da, yukar\u0131da dile getirilen iki kutba ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f k\u00fcresel toplumu y\u00f6netenlerin, genel itiabr\u0131yla nitelikleri dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Trump\u2019\u0131 onlardan ay\u0131rmak yerine Trump\u2019la, neredeyse belirli kategorilerle, ayn\u0131 d\u00fczeyde yer alan bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fumuzu s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tek tek ulus devletlerden, k\u00fcresel y\u00f6neti\u015fime kadar uzanan geni\u015f bir evrende liderlik vas\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fclkeleri y\u00f6netme bi\u00e7imlerinin ve bu anlamda, her ilgili ulus-devletin kendi toplumuna vermek istedi\u011fi mesaj ve fiili politikalar\u0131n neler olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme f\u0131rsat\u0131n\u0131 yakalad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da ifade etmekte yarar var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda, su\u00e7lu bir Trump fig\u00fcr\u00fc oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemekten ziyade, ayn\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn farkl\u0131 vechelerinin k\u00fcresel siyaset sahnesinde yer almakta oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fine i\u015faret etmek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Trump ni\u00e7in kazand\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu sorunun cevab\u0131n\u0131, benzer \u015fekilde k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan ve\/ya \u00e7\u0131kmayan \u00fclkelerdeki liderlerin, \u2018kendi ulus devlet siyasetlerinde ni\u00e7in kazand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131\u2019 sorgulamakla e\u015fde\u011fer g\u00f6rerek cevaplamak gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fcnyan\u0131n uzunca bir s\u00fcredir, iyi y\u00f6netilemedi\u011finin ve bunun temel nedenlerini de belki de, liderler profilinden ziyade, zaman\u0131n ruhuyla anlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ya\u015fan\u0131lan d\u00f6neme, modernite veya post-modernite diyelim, her iki halde de, k\u00fcresel toplumlar\u0131n, daha do\u011frusu ulus-devletleri i\u00e7e kapanmaya, ulusal bencille\u015fmelere, g\u00fcvenlik kayg\u0131lar\u0131na ve bunun sonras\u0131nda varolu\u015f bunal\u0131m\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek abart\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu olgular\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131nda bir yandan, do\u011fal \u00f6te yandan, insan eliyle olu\u015fturulmu\u015f krizlerin- etkisini dikkate almak gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2018Amerika\u2019y\u0131 yeniden b\u00fcy\u00fck yapma\u2019 iddias\u0131ndaki Trump gibi bir liderin, ABD kamuoyundan b\u00f6ylesine kayda de\u011fer bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulmas\u0131n\u0131n sadece, Demokratlar\u2019\u0131n beceriksizlikleriyle a\u00e7\u0131klamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trump, var olan sorunlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131tay\u0131 bir ad\u0131m daha ileri ta\u015f\u0131yarak, \u2018Amerika\u2019n\u0131n alt\u0131n \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u2019 olu\u015fturmaktan bahsediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ABD\u2019de, kitleler b\u00f6ylesi bir s\u00f6yleme \u2018inanm\u0131\u015f\u2019 olmal\u0131lar ki, Demokratlar\u0131n oy deposu \u015fehirler de bile \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, Trump\u2019\u0131n se\u00e7imi rahat kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterirken, ABD\u2019de bir korku havas\u0131ndan bahsetmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak, ayn\u0131 \u015feyi k\u00fcresel toplum ve bunun temsilcisi konumundaki birbirinden \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u00e7\u0131lardan ayr\u0131\u015fan ulus-devletler i\u00e7in s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnler, Trump\u2019\u0131n kendi ulusu i\u00e7in se\u00e7im vaatleri kadar, k\u00fcresel topluma da gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k vaad etti\u011fi birinci d\u00f6nemden kalan politikalar\u0131yla g\u00fcndemi belirlemeye devam edecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bunu, hep birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fcp terc\u00fcbe edece\u011fiz&#8230; &nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mehmet \u00d6zay &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 07.11.2024 Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nde se\u00e7imin galibinin, Donald Trump olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcpriz olarak de\u011ferlendirmek gerekiyor. \u00d6yle ki, Demokrat Parti\u2019nin oy deposu olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen baz\u0131 eyaletler de dahi, Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Parti\u2019nin se\u00e7imi \u00f6nde bitirmesi bu s\u00fcrprizin, gayet a\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00f6stergesidir. Demokratlar kaybetti \u00d6zellikle, Haziran ay\u0131ndan itibaren Demokrat Parti i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fanan ve bir anlamda, ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131k-yetersizlik nedeniyle varolu\u015fsal [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5531,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asya-pasifik","category-gunluk-yazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5530"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5530\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}