{"id":4547,"date":"2022-05-08T05:54:15","date_gmt":"2022-05-08T05:54:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=4547"},"modified":"2022-05-08T05:54:15","modified_gmt":"2022-05-08T05:54:15","slug":"japonya-ve-endonezyadan-kuresel-barisa-destek-japan-and-indonesias-support-to-global-security","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/japonya-ve-endonezyadan-kuresel-barisa-destek-japan-and-indonesias-support-to-global-security\/","title":{"rendered":"Japonya ve Endonezya\u2019dan k\u00fcresel bar\u0131\u015fa destek \/ Japan and Indonesia\u2019s support to global security"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 08.05.2022<\/strong><\/p>\n

Japonya ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Fumio Kishida, 28-30 Nisan g\u00fcnlerinde Endonezya\u2019ya resmi ziyarette bulundu.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu ziyaret \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ba\u015fbakan Kishida ile devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joko widodo aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde, ba\u015fta Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda Bali Adas\u0131\u2019nda yap\u0131lacak olan G-20 zirvesi haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmak \u00fczere, iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel g\u00fcvenlik ile ekonomi i\u015fbirli\u011fi konular\u0131 \u00f6n pl\u00e2na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Kishida, ba\u015fkent Jakarta\u2019ya yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yazl\u0131k saray\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Bogor\u2019da devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joko Widodo taraf\u0131ndan a\u011f\u0131rlan\u0131rken, yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde k\u00fcresel bar\u0131\u015fa yap\u0131c\u0131 katk\u0131lar g\u00fcndeme geldi.<\/p>\n

Ekonomi ve uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik <\/strong><\/p>\n

Japonya ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kishida\u2019n\u0131n, be\u015f \u00fclkeyi kapsayan resmi ziyaretleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde Endonezya\u2019ya resmi ziyaretinin zamanlamas\u0131 \u00f6zellikle, Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak G-20 ziyareti ba\u011flam\u0131nda gayet \u00f6nemliydi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel ekonominin en b\u00fcy\u00fck yirmi \u00fclkesini biraraya getiren G-20\u2019ye Rusya ve \u00c7in\u2019in de \u00fcye olmas\u0131 son d\u00f6nemdeki geli\u015fmeler dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ekonomi kadar uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik konular\u0131n\u0131n da g\u00fcndeme gelmesine neden oluyor.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019da Rusya\u2019n\u0131n istilas\u0131 ile Ukrayna topraklar\u0131nda ba\u015fg\u00f6steren sava\u015f, \u00c7in\u2019in Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu \u00c7in Denizleri\u2019ndeki yay\u0131lmac\u0131 politikalar\u0131 ve Kuzey Kore\u2019nin tehdit i\u00e7erikli n\u00fckleer denemeleri gibi b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerinin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini yak\u0131ndan ilgilendiren konular da iki liderin g\u00fcndeminde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kishida ve Jokowi\u2019nin, Do\u011fu Avrupa ve Asya-Pasifik b\u00f6lgelerindeki g\u00fcvenlik konular\u0131n\u0131 ele ald\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde ve bas\u0131na yapt\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda temel vurgu, \u2018uluslararas\u0131 hukuk ve var olan stat\u00fckonun de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde Rusya ve \u00c7in\u2019in ortaya koydu\u011fu politikalar ve eylemlerdi.<\/p>\n

Kishida\u2019n\u0131n ziyareti, ayn\u0131 zamanda etkisini tedrici olarak yitirmekte olan kovid-19 ile birlikte iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011finin yeniden geli\u015ftirilmesi konusu da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Japonya\u2019n\u0131n, Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc en b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u0131\u015f ticaret orta\u011f\u0131 ve be\u015finci en b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fclke oldu\u011fu hat\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131, iki \u00fclke ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011finin \u00f6nemi ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fukushima n\u00fckleer santralindeki kaza sonras\u0131, Japonya\u2019dan g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ith\u00e2lat\u0131na \u00f6nemli k\u0131s\u0131tlama getiren Endonezya bu karar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde i\u015faretleri verdi.<\/p>\n

G-20 Bali Zirvesi ve Rusya sorunu<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ki lider aras\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ilk g\u00fcndem maddesini Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgali yer al\u0131yordu. Konunun g\u00fcndeme gelmesinde hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda Bali Adas\u0131\u2019nda yap\u0131lacak olan G-20 zirvesi \u00f6nemli bir etkendi.<\/p>\n

Endonezya devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Jokowi, daha \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda Do\u011fu Avrupa krizi ile k\u00fcresel ekonomiyi yak\u0131ndan ilgilendiren ve \u00f6zellikle, kovid-19 sonras\u0131 k\u00fcresel ekonomik kalk\u0131nmada anahtar kararlar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 beklenen G-20 zirvesini birbirinden ay\u0131rarak, Rusya\u2019y\u0131 Bali Adas\u0131\u2019nda yap\u0131lacak olan zirveye davet edece\u011fini ifade etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, \u00f6zellikle Bel\u00e7ika\u2019da yap\u0131lan G-7 zirvesinde Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 istilas\u0131 \u00fczerine Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nan ekonomik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar hat\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ABD ve m\u00fcttefiklerinin Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Bali Zirvesi\u2019ne kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na s\u0131cak bakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Japon ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kishida\u2019n\u0131n ziyaretinin, Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n bu karar\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rma amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131masa da, sava\u015f\u0131n sona erdirilmesi konusunda Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 ortak bir dil geli\u015ftirilmesine zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Jokowi, hem sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan, hem de Rusya devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde sava\u015f\u0131n sona erdirilmesi konusunda taraflar\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f masas\u0131na oturmalar\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle de, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Jokowi\u2019nin zirveye Ukrayna devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Volodymyr Zelenskyy\u2019i \u00f6zel olarak davet etmesi, Rusya-ABD \u00e7eki\u015fmesi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkiler politikalar\u0131n\u0131n merkezinde yer alan, \u201c\u00f6zg\u00fcr ve aktif\u201d d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131n\u0131n bir gere\u011fi olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in yay\u0131lmac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda i\u015fbirli\u011fi <\/strong><\/p>\n

Japonya ve Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n birinin Do\u011fu \u00c7in Denizi di\u011ferinin G\u00fcney \u00c7in Denizi\u2019ne kom\u015fu olmalar\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, \u00c7in\u2019in teritoryal geni\u015fleme politikalar\u0131yla do\u011frudan kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmelerine neden oluyor.<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle, Asya-Pasifik co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli iki \u00fclkesi olan Japonya ve Endonezya bir anlamda \u00c7in kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ayn\u0131 -en az\u0131ndan bug\u00fcn itibar\u0131yla-pasif tehdit alt\u0131nda yer alan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l ABD liderli\u011finde hayata ge\u00e7irilen ve Quad<\/em> ad\u0131yla an\u0131lan, d\u00f6rtl\u00fc g\u00fcvenlik i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde yer alan Japonya bir yandan, kendi ulusal g\u00fcvenli\u011fini 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kmadaki \u0131srar\u0131 ile hem savunma sanayini geli\u015ftirme, hem de b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenlik ekseninde ilgili \u00fclkelerle ikili i\u015fbirlikleri konusunda giri\u015fimleri bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Kishida\u2019n\u0131n ziyareti dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da, bu konuda g\u00fcvenlik i\u015fbirli\u011fi konusunun g\u00fcndeme geldi\u011fine tan\u0131k olunuyor.<\/p>\n

Asya-Pasifik b\u00f6lgesinde \u00f6zellikle, \u00c7in\u2019in G\u00fcney \u00c7in Denizi\u2019ndeki yay\u0131lmac\u0131 politikalar\u0131n\u0131n Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n Sumatra Adas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fusundaki Riau Eyaleti\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 Natuna Adalar\u0131\u2019na kadar uzanmas\u0131 ve k\u0131ta sahanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit etmesi, Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n teritoryal g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flayacak donanma kabiliyetinin artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, her iki lider daha \u00f6nce ABD taraf\u0131ndan dile getirilen ve Japonya taraf\u0131ndan da destekleyen, \u201c\u00f6zg\u00fcr ve a\u00e7\u0131k Hint-Pasifik\u201d s\u00f6yleminin fiiliyata ge\u00e7irilmesi konusu i\u015fbirli\u011finde hem fikir olduklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

Somut ad\u0131m olarak ise, Japon ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kishida, Endonezya\u2019ya sahil g\u00fcvenlik gemileri tedarikinin g\u00fcndeme ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde sab\u0131k ba\u015fbakanlar \u015einzo Abe ile halefi Suga Yoshihide kabinesinde d\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri ve savunma bakanl\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6revinde bulunmu\u015f olmas\u0131 Kishida\u2019y\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik konular\u0131nda yetkin bir isim oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatmakta yarar var.<\/p>\n

Japonya\u2019n\u0131n ABD\u2019nin Asya-Pasifik b\u00f6lgesindeki en \u00f6nemli m\u00fcttefi\u011fi oldu\u011fu dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkilerinde \u201cba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve aktif\u201d kavram\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klanan bir politika takip eden Endonezya\u2019y\u0131 en az\u0131ndan Do\u011fu Avrupa krizi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ABD merkezli politikalara yakla\u015ft\u0131rma amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Japonya ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kishida\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k koltu\u011funa oturdu\u011fu 4 Ekim 2021 tarihinden bu yana, ilk defa be\u015f \u00fclkeyi kapsayan son derece \u00f6nemli uluslararas\u0131 ziyaretleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ilk dura\u011f\u0131 Endonezya oldu.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yazl\u0131k saray\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Bogor\u2019da devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joko Widodo\u2019nun konu\u011fu olan Kishida\u2019n\u0131n ziyaredi uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik ikili i\u015fbirliklerinin g\u00fcndeme gelmesine neden oldu. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda Bali Adas\u0131\u2019nda yap\u0131lacak olan G-20 zirvesi ile Do\u011fu Avrupa ve Asya-Pasifik b\u00f6lgelerinde g\u00fcvenlik konular\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin oda\u011f\u0131nda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kishida\u2019n\u0131n G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya ve Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 kapsayan resmi ziyaret program\u0131nda, be\u015f \u00fclke yani, Endonezya, Vietnam, Tayland, \u0130talya ve \u0130ngiltere bulunuyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 08.05.2022 Japonya ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Fumio Kishida, 28-30 Nisan […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4548,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asya-pasifik","category-gunluk-yazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4547"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4547\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}