{"id":3202,"date":"2020-03-24T20:50:30","date_gmt":"2020-03-24T20:50:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=3202"},"modified":"2020-03-25T11:18:56","modified_gmt":"2020-03-25T11:18:56","slug":"malezyada-siyasi-mesruiyet-sorunu-the-problem-of-political-legitimacy-in-malaysia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/malezyada-siyasi-mesruiyet-sorunu-the-problem-of-political-legitimacy-in-malaysia\/","title":{"rendered":"Malezya\u2019da siyasi me\u015fruiyet sorunu \/ The problem of political legitimacy in Malaysia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay 27.09.2020<\/strong><\/p>\n

Malezya\u2019da sivil darbenin ard\u0131ndan, siyaset sahnesindeki hareketlilik yerini covid-19 sorunuyla m\u00fccadeleye terk etmi\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fckse de, \u00fclkede siyasi y\u00f6netimin me\u015fruiyet sorunu devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Hat\u0131rlanaca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere, \u015eubat ay\u0131n\u0131n son haftas\u0131nda iki partide yani, Halk\u0131n Adaleti Partisi (Partai Keadilan Rakyat<\/em>-PKR) ile Yerli Birlik Partisi\u2019nde (Parti Pribumi Bersatu<\/em>) birbiri ard\u0131na gelen siyasi ihanetlerle \u00fclke g\u00fcndemine bomba gibi d\u00fc\u015fen siyasi geli\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan, umut Koalisyonu h\u00fck\u00fcmeti devrilmi\u015f ve bir dizi geli\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan Muhyiddin Yasin federal sultan taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015fbakan olarak atanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130ktidar ayg\u0131t\u0131 ve manip\u00fclasyon<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bersatu\u2019nun liderli\u011fini de ele ge\u00e7iren Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019in, Birle\u015fik Malay Ulusal Organizasyonu (UMNO) ve Malezya \u0130slam Partisi\u2019yle (PAS) ittifak kurarak yeni bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet kurmas\u0131, halk\u0131n se\u00e7ti\u011fi me\u015fru h\u00fck\u00fcmetin siyasi iktidar\u0131n\u0131n haks\u0131z bir \u015fekilde manip\u00fcle edilmesi anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Siyasi me\u015fruiyetin sorgulanmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren, tam da bu ba\u011flamda, Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019in ve ad\u0131na Ulusal \u0130ttifak denilen h\u00fck\u00fcmetin federal mecliste g\u00fcvenoyu s\u00fcrecinin May\u0131s ay\u0131na ertelenmesi karar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Siyasi ahl\u00e2k sorgulamas\u0131nda, o d\u00f6nem muhalefetteki UMNO ve PAS konumunu bir kenarda tutal\u0131m…<\/p>\n

\u0130hanetler zincirinde PKR i\u00e7inde Azmin Ali hizbinin, Bersatu\u2019da ise ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019in izledi\u011fi siyasi ahl\u00e2kla \u00e7eli\u015fen yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131, Dr. Mahathir Muhammed\u2019in iktidarda liderlik orta\u011f\u0131 Enver \u0130brahim\u2019e y\u00f6nelik siyasi tavr\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda ikinci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Dr. Mahathir\u2019in, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren yolsuzluklar ve k\u00f6t\u00fc y\u00f6netim nedeniyle ele\u015ftirdi\u011fi UMNO\u2019yu iktidardan etmek i\u00e7in siyasi ittifak kurmak amac\u0131yla kap\u0131s\u0131na gitti\u011fi Enver \u0130brahim\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi tav\u0131r bug\u00fcnk\u00fc siyasi me\u015fruiyet sorununun hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, temel nedenini olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

Dr. Mahathir \u00e7eli\u015fkisi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hat\u0131rlatmakta fayda var… Dr. Mahathir\u2019i ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011fa ta\u015f\u0131yan ve UMNO\u2019yu iktidar\u0131ndan eden s\u00fcrecin, Enver \u0130brahim olmadan ya\u015fanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 en iyi bilen Dr. Mahathir\u2019in kendisidir.<\/p>\n

Zaten bu nedenle, Enver \u0130brahim daha hapisteyken kendisiyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp ittifak giri\u015fiminde bulunmas\u0131 bunu a\u00e7\u0131k se\u00e7ik ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu durumda, ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda ortaya koydu\u011fu yakla\u015f\u0131mlar ve PKR i\u00e7inden Azmin Ali hizbi \u00fczerinden Enver \u0130brahim\u2019i y\u0131pratma giri\u015fimlerini yapan da yine ayn\u0131 Dr. Mahathir olmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a manidard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2018 May\u0131s ay\u0131ndaki genel se\u00e7imlerle gelen siyasi zafer \u00fclke i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir imkan olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ancak Dr. Mahathir, Umut Koalisyonu h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda en \u00f6nemli olgu olan ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n devri konusunda Enver \u0130brahim\u2019in \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7acak ve kamuoyunda bir sinerjinin olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmak yerine, \u00fclke ekonomisini gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k devrini s\u00fcrekli ertelemesi onulmaz bir hata olarak ortada duruyor.<\/p>\n

Oysa Dr. Mahathir bunu g\u00f6rmek ve hi\u00e7 olmazsa bug\u00fcnk\u00fc ko\u015fullarda Enver \u0130brahim\u2019e olan siyasi borcunu \u00f6demek yerine, iktidar\u0131n kaybedilmesinin nedeni olarak \u00f6nce yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131ndaki Muhyiddin Yasin\u2019i ard\u0131ndan Enver \u0130brahim\u2019i g\u00f6stermesi son derece a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u00e7eli\u015fki i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu da ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

Bu olup bitenler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Enver \u0130brahim ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, art\u0131k Dr. Mahathir\u2019e olan g\u00fcvenin kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederken, siyaset d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda bug\u00fcne kadar kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131klara ra\u011fmen, siyasi gelece\u011finin muhalefet partilerinin ve halk\u0131n karar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

2018 ittifiak\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Malezya\u2019da neler olup bitti\u011fini anlamak i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine gitmek gerekiyor. 2018 May\u0131s ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lan genel se\u00e7imlerin ard\u0131ndan, Enver \u0130brahim\u2019in d\u00f6nemin federal sultan\u0131 V. Muhammed taraf\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131n yerle\u015fik siyasi akl\u0131n sergiledi\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011fini te\u015fkil ediyordu.<\/p>\n

Burada kast edilen, Sultan\u2019\u0131n bu karar\u0131n\u0131n ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de\u011fil elbette. Federal sultan, bu ve benzeri kararlara imza atmas\u0131 yasalarla belirlenmi\u015f sembolik bir lider.<\/p>\n

Ancak Enver \u0130brahim gibi bir siyaset\u00e7inin, \u00fclkenin belli \u00e7evreleri taraf\u0131ndan politika d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131lmak istenmesinin, sadece UMNO i\u00e7indeki i\u00e7 siyasi \u00e7\u0131kar hesaplar\u0131 ile a\u00e7\u0131klamak da safl\u0131k olur.<\/p>\n

O d\u00f6nem, V. Muhammed\u2019in ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar, \u00fclkenin adalet sistemine bir katk\u0131 anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131rken, ayn\u0131 zamanda Umut Koalisyonu\u2019nu iktidara ta\u015f\u0131yan halk\u0131n demokratik se\u00e7imini desteklemesi ve onaylamas\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, bu geli\u015fme, ad\u0131 yolsuzluklarla an\u0131lan demokrasi kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 ve siyasi geni\u015flemeci e\u011filimleri arzu etmeyen \u00e7evreler i\u00e7in bir t\u00fcr tehdit anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Enver \u0130brahim\u2019in mahkeme ve hapis s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin bir dizi haks\u0131zl\u0131klar ve kumpaslar \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015f oldu\u011fu hat\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, asl\u0131nda normal ve olmas\u0131 gereken bir s\u00fcrecin d\u00f6menin sultan\u0131 V. Muhammed taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n

Sultan\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu karar\u0131n, o d\u00f6nem di\u011fer sembolik liderler ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, \u00fclkede siyasi ve toplumsal yap\u0131lanmay\u0131 kendi temel \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 \u00fczerine in\u015fa etmi\u015f \u00e7evrelerce nas\u0131l alg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 meselesi \u00fczerinde durulmay\u0131 hak ediyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bug\u00fcn yine ayn\u0131 \u00e7evrelerin \u015fu ya da bu \u015fekilde bir arada hareke ettiklerine tan\u0131k olunuyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 24.03.2020 Malezya\u2019da sivil darbenin ard\u0131ndan, siyaset sahnesindeki […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3205,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk-yazilar","category-malezya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3202\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}