{"id":3192,"date":"2020-03-15T17:34:48","date_gmt":"2020-03-15T17:34:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=3192"},"modified":"2020-03-15T17:34:48","modified_gmt":"2020-03-15T17:34:48","slug":"asya-pasifikte-koronavirus-ve-ilgili-gelismeler-coronavirus-and-related-issues-in-asia-pacific","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/asya-pasifikte-koronavirus-ve-ilgili-gelismeler-coronavirus-and-related-issues-in-asia-pacific\/","title":{"rendered":"Asya-Pasifik\u2019te Koronavir\u00fcs ve ilgili geli\u015fmeler \/ Coronavirus and related issues in Asia Pacific"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay 27.09.2020 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Aral\u0131k ay\u0131 sonlar\u0131nda tam da \u00c7in yeni y\u0131l\u0131 kutlamalar\u0131na ve tatiline g\u00fcnler kala ba\u015fg\u00f6steren koronovirus nedeniyle \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fclkeler \u00c7in\u2019le ula\u015f\u0131m ve etkile\u015fimi kesmeye y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemler al\u0131rken, \u00c7in devlet kademelerinden, \u201cbunun hesab\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131n gelecekte sorulaca\u011f\u0131\u201d minvalinde s\u00f6ylemler g\u00fcndeme geliyordu.<\/p>\n

O d\u00f6nem sorunun b\u0131rak\u0131n b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerine s\u0131\u00e7ramas\u0131 k\u00fcresel bir nitelik kazanaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda pek de dikkatlerin \u00e7ekildi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (WHO) yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, \u00c7in\u2019deki salg\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l \u00f6nlenebilece\u011fi veya \u00c7in devletinin bu salg\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ne t\u00fcr tedbirler ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fiyle ilgiliydi.<\/p>\n

Art\u0131k bu vir\u00fcs \u0130ngilizcesi COVID-19 (Corona-virus-ID-19<\/em>) ad\u0131yla tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor. Bu salg\u0131n\u0131n neye tekab\u00fcl etti\u011fine dair baz\u0131 benzerlikler kurmaya yarayacak \u00f6rnekler vard\u0131, yani \u015fiddetli solunum yolu sendromu (SARS) olarak bilinen ve 2003-2004 y\u0131llar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen salg\u0131n…<\/p>\n

Durum, bu \u015fekilde seyrederken, salg\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede t\u0131bbi tedavisinin bulunmas\u0131 da g\u00fcndeme gelse de, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir t\u0131p d\u0131\u015flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k s\u00fcrecinin de i\u015flemeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na tan\u0131k olunuyordu.<\/p>\n

Vir\u00fcs \u00fczerinde gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k siyasal \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma <\/strong><\/p>\n

Bunun ard\u0131ndaki temel sebep, s\u00f6z konusu vir\u00fcsle m\u00fccadelede i\u015fbirli\u011fi yerine, \u201csiyasal \u00f6telemeci\u201d bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6zellikle de, Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkeler taraf\u0131ndan \u00c7in\u2019e uygulanmak istenmesiydi. Veya en az\u0131ndan b\u00f6yle bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc has\u0131l oluyordu.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, WHO yetkilileri 30 Ocak g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, vir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7in d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da risk olu\u015fturdu\u011funu il\u00e2n\u0131 \u00fczerine ABD \u00c7in\u2019e seyahat yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 uygulamaya koydu. Ve ard\u0131ndan di\u011ferleri…<\/p>\n

\u00c7in y\u00f6netiminin, bu yaln\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015fl\u0131k halini, belki daha \u00e7ok bu vir\u00fcsle t\u0131bbi anlamda m\u00fccadeleden ziyade, zaten son birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r ya\u015fanan ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131 nedeniyle ekonomisinin giderek daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmesi ve\/ya Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin salg\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 f\u0131rsat bilerek \u00c7in\u2019e bir ders vermek istedikleri \u015feklinde yorumlanm\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn \u00c7in, s\u00f6z konusu vir\u00fcs tehlikesini b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde atlatm\u0131\u015f ve geriye say\u0131m ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f denilebilir. \u00d6yle ki, karantinalar kalk\u0131yor, kamusal alanlara giri\u015fler serbest b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131yor ve hayat normale d\u00f6nmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor…<\/p>\n

Ancak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131, \u00f6zellikle de Avrupa ve Kuzey Amerika\u2019da etkili olan vir\u00fcs\u00fcn kayna\u011f\u0131 konusunda bir s\u00f6ylem g\u00fcndeme geldi ki, Bat\u0131 medyas\u0131 kendi derdiyle me\u015fgul oldu\u011fundan muhtemelen ge\u00e7enlerde \u00e7\u0131kan bir haberi g\u00fcndeme \u2018hen\u00fcz\u2019 ta\u015f\u0131ma f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulamad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in t\u0131p \u00e7evrelerinin ne t\u00fcr bir medikal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulduklar\u0131 konusunda en az\u0131ndan bizim ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir veri olmamakla birlikte, \u00c7in\u2019i temsil makam\u0131ndaki baz\u0131 \u00e7evrelerden Wuhan Eyaleti\u2019ne koronavir\u00fcs\u00fc getirenlerin ABD donanmas\u0131 olabilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iddia g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu iddian\u0131n sadece birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce g\u00fcndeme getirilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 yukar\u0131da dikkat \u00e7ekilen ABD-\u00c7in aras\u0131ndaki stratejik so\u011fuk sava\u015f\u0131n bir sonucu.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in y\u00f6netimi ve\/ya destek veren kurumlar\u0131n g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011fi bu husus, art\u0131k \u00c7in\u2019de vaka say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi ve normalle\u015fmeye d\u00f6n\u00fclmesine ve \u00f6te yandan ABD\u2019de vak\u2019a ve \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc vak\u2019a say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda gelmesi dikkat \u00e7ekici.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in\u2019den sonra en \u00e7ok \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc vakan\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u0130talya sorunla ba\u015f edemezken, \u00c7in\u2019den bir doktor heyetinin Roma\u2019ya gelece\u011fi duyuruldu. Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m, \u00f6rneklik olmas\u0131 hasebiyle kayda de\u011fer bir geli\u015fme kabul edilmeli.<\/p>\n

Bu noktada, d\u00fcnya sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc veya ilgili \u00fclkelerin bu y\u00f6ndeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ni\u00e7in zaman\u0131nda \u00f6ncellemedikleri soruyu yine ortada duruyor. Bu y\u00f6nde baz\u0131 \u00e7abalar oldu\u011fu ancak kamuoyu ile payla\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da dikkate almakta fayda var.<\/p>\n

Hijyen, al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar ve yanl\u0131\u015fta \u0131srar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Temizlik olgusu bir al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6tesinde bir zorunluluk arz etmektedir. Bu zorunluluk, dini gerek\u00e7elerle oldu\u011fu gibi, ad\u0131na hijyen denilen temizlik olgusu \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde uygulamada yer bulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Her hal\u00fck\u00e2rda, ama\u00e7lar ve hedefler bir dizi farkl\u0131la\u015fmalar g\u00f6sterse de, d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde uygulanan rit\u00fcel, nitelikli temizlik s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin bireyin kendi temel sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, aile ve kamu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6neme ku\u015fku bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, \u2018hijyen\u2019 kavram\u0131 \u00fczerinde belli toplumlar\u0131n geli\u015ftirmi\u015f olduklar\u0131 teorik ve pratik uygulamalar da dikkatle izlenmesi gereken bir hususu te\u015fkil etmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6yle ki, bu noktada Japonya ve Singapur\u2019un \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya en az\u0131ndan kendi b\u00f6lgelerinde yani, Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya\u2019da hijyen konusuna verdikleri \u00f6nemli dikkat \u00e7ekmektedirler.<\/p>\n

2019 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n son g\u00fcnlerinde \u00c7in\u2019in Wuhan Eyaleti\u2019nde ba\u015fg\u00f6steren koronavir\u00fcs ad\u0131 verilen salg\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespitinden itibaren \u00c7in\u2019de ba\u015flat\u0131lan karantina tedbirleri, asl\u0131nda bireylerin gerek aileleriyle gerekse kamusal alanlarda geni\u015f kitlelerle temaslar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 veya gerekli tedavilerinin uygun ortamlarda yetkililerle yap\u0131lmas\u0131 anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor(du).<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, s\u00f6z konusu vir\u00fcs \u00c7in\u2019in ba\u015fka eyaletlerine ve \u00f6zellikle de, Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya \u00fclkelerine yay\u0131lmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131yla birlikte, bireylerin sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131n neler oldu\u011fu konusunda resmi ve sivil makamlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 gizli a\u00e7\u0131k bireylerin sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatmalar ve bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde empoze edici bir ba\u011flamda g\u00fcndeme gelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na tan\u0131k olundu.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn, benzer bir durumun Avrupa \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7in ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlenmektedir.<\/p>\n

V\u00fccudun enfeksiyon kapmas\u0131 sonucu tedaviye y\u00f6nelik uygulanan t\u0131bb\u0131 m\u00fcdahale ile bu evreye ge\u00e7ilmeden enfeksiyonla m\u00fccadelenin ayr\u0131 \u015feyler oldu\u011fu geni\u015f kitlelere bir kez daha anla\u015f\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada, \u00f6nleyici tedbirlerin ve hastal\u0131\u011fa davetiye \u00e7\u0131karan eylemlerin sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar\u0131n, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tedavisinin nas\u0131l m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olaca\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar\u0131 arkada b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenebilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130kinci durumun, daha teknik ve uzmanlar\u0131 ilgilenildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekilerek hakl\u0131l\u0131k pay\u0131 oldu\u011fu varsay\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, \u00f6rne\u011fin Tayvan\u2019da, Singapur\u2019da, Malezya\u2019da, Vietnam\u2019da, Japonya\u2019da ve di\u011fer baz\u0131 \u00fclkeler vir\u00fcsle m\u00fccadelede, \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc vakalar\u0131n az veya hi\u00e7 olmamas\u0131 bize vir\u00fcs\u00fcn bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015filer \u00fczerinde belirli t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahalelerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olundu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, -g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7\u0131rm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fumuz hususlar var ise bunlar bir yana,- ilgili b\u00f6lge yay\u0131n organlar\u0131nda bu tedavi ve vir\u00fcsle m\u00fccadele hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 asl\u0131nda bir eksiklik. Benzer hususun, karantina alt\u0131nda olan b\u00f6lgelerde, bu \u00f6zel koruma tedbirlerinin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda da g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Oysa, burada iki \u00f6nemli husus dikkat \u00e7ekicidir. Ba\u015fta ilgili \u00fclke ve ard\u0131ndan k\u00fcresel kamuoyunun bu t\u00fcr geli\u015fmeler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda moral beklentilerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi olduk\u00e7a m\u00fcmk\u00fcn ve \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

\u0130kincisi ise, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn daha ilk haftalarda etkisini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi ilgili \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda i\u015fbirli\u011finin ortaya konmas\u0131 ve bu anlamda laboratuar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve di\u011fer ilgili bilimsel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin koordineli bir \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi, sonuca ula\u015fma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kayda de\u011fer bir husus (olurdu).<\/p>\n

Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Avustralya\u2019n\u0131n daha vir\u00fcs\u00fcn ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk haftalar i\u00e7erisinde vir\u00fcs\u00fcn kopyas\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcretmesi ve ilgili \u00fclkelere ve\/ya isteyen \u00fclkelere da\u011f\u0131t\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 nas\u0131l bir geli\u015fme oldu ve D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (World Health Organization<\/em>-WHO) bu konuda ne t\u00fcr i\u015fbirliklerinin kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 aralad\u0131 -en az\u0131ndan bize- malum de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

Avustralya\u2019n\u0131n ve\/ya \u00c7in ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere ilgili \u00fclkelerin bu y\u00f6ndeki \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n ikili ili\u015fkiler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011fil, ASEAN gibi b\u00f6lgesel ve WHO \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fcnya kamuoyu \u00fczerinde hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, sonu\u00e7 almaya y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar olarak kabul edilebilir(di).<\/p>\n

\u00c7aresizlik, gelenek ve maneviyat\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya b\u00f6lgesinde Bat\u0131l\u0131 modernle\u015fmi\u015f uluslar\u0131n \u00f6tesinde konuya yakla\u015f\u0131mda, bir yanda kadercilik \u00f6te yandan, dini ve dinimsi \/ k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131lar\u0131n hakimiyeti bu gibi do\u011fal sorunlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yollar\u0131n\u0131 \u201cmodern t\u0131bb\u0131\u201d a\u015fan boyutlar\u0131yla ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lgenin \u00f6zellikle tropiklerin egemen oldu\u011fu topraklarda zaten d\u00f6nem d\u00f6nem ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bir t\u00fcr s\u0131tma vakas\u0131 nedeniyle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne toplumun \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 kesimlerinin y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131, bedeni yorgun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren ve baz\u0131 durumlarda hastay\u0131 yatalak hale getiren ate\u015fli hastal\u0131klarla m\u00fccadelede \u00e7e\u015fitli ham g\u0131da veya t\u00fcrevlerinin bir tedavi y\u00f6ntemi olarak i\u015flev g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bilinmektedir.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lge yay\u0131n organlar\u0131nda 13 Mart\u2019ta \u00e7\u0131kan bir haberde, buna t\u0131pat\u0131p uyan bir a\u00e7\u0131klama Endonezya devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joko Widodo\u2019dan geldi. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin resmi sitesinde yer alan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ba\u015fkan Jokowi, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinden itibaren, b\u00f6lgede yayg\u0131n olarak bilinen geleneksel bir ilac\u0131 g\u00fcnde \u00fc\u00e7 kere i\u00e7ti\u011fini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lge topraklar\u0131nda yeti\u015fen \u00e7e\u015fitli bitkilerin kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndan elde edilen ve Jamu olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m, baz\u0131 ila\u00e7 firmalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan da \u00fcretiliyor.<\/p>\n

Grip gibi yayg\u0131nl\u0131k kazanm\u0131\u015f baz\u0131 salg\u0131nlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda da halk\u0131n tercihi etti\u011fi bu i\u00e7ece\u011fi olu\u015fturan bitkilerin fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n be\u015f kat art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesi, yerel ve geleneksel \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerin ba\u015fvuru kayna\u011f\u0131 olmaya devam etti\u011finin bir ba\u015fka kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak ortada duruyor.<\/p>\n

Bu ve benzeri geleneksel ila\u00e7lar\u0131n veya ila\u00e7 h\u00fckm\u00fcnde kabul edilen i\u00e7eceklerin\/meyvelerin, \u00f6rne\u011fin koronavir\u00fcs kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ne denli etkin oldu\u011fu \u2018laboratuar\u2019 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile kan\u0131tlanmam\u0131\u015f olsa da, kullanan ki\u015filer i\u00e7in psikolojik ve moral ba\u011flam\u0131 ile etki yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da s\u00f6ylenemez.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin Endonezya\u2019da yar\u0131 resmi bir kurum olan ulema meclisi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda \u201cdua edin ve elinizi y\u0131kay\u0131n\u201d bir uyar\u0131 kadar, insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcndelik pratiklerinde bir yandan dini ba\u011flam\u0131 \u00f6te yandan, yine bu dini alandan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ele al\u0131namayacak \u015fekilde beden temizli\u011fini \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

\u2018Yeni\u2019 toplumsal normlar!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bedende ellerin \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ise, semptomun g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015filer ile bu ki\u015filerin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 objelerle temas ve bunun akabinde ki\u015finin y\u00fcz b\u00f6lgesiyle do\u011frudan temas\u0131n\u0131n neden olabilece\u011fi ve vir\u00fcs\u00fcn bedene n\u00fcfuz edebilece\u011fi endi\u015fesi bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, \u00e7e\u015fitli toplumlar\u0131n davran\u0131\u015f kal\u0131plar\u0131na dair \u00f6rnekler de g\u00fcndeme getirildi. Belki \u00fclke fark\u0131 g\u00f6zetmeden \u015funu s\u00f6ylemek daha do\u011fru olacak ki, insanlar\u0131n bu gibi durumlarda davran\u0131\u015fsal farkl\u0131la\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ve e\u011filimlerinin bencille\u015fmeye do\u011fru y\u00f6nelim sevk etti\u011fine tan\u0131k olunuyor.<\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda bunun yeni bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131n koronavir\u00fcs ve benzeri hastal\u0131klar veya do\u011fal afetler g\u00fcndelik ya\u015fam\u0131n i\u00e7inde bizzat var olan ve afetler ve hastal\u0131klar gibi geni\u015f kitleleri i\u00e7ine alan durumlarda belirginlik kazanan ko\u015fullarda su y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kan olgulard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu t\u00fcr davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, g\u00fcndelik pratiklerde tekil olarak kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan boyutlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek asl\u0131nda k\u00fcresel bir boyut ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Normal g\u00fcnlerde, sosyal mesafenin k\u0131sald\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplu ta\u015f\u0131m ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda bireylerin hareket ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan, aks\u0131r\u0131k, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, esneme, ge\u011firme vb. hareketlerin kay\u0131ts\u0131zca ve umars\u0131zca ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc olarak \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde durmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu gibi bedensel hareketler kadar, \u00f6rne\u011fin kapal\u0131 alanlarda yasaklanan sigara i\u00e7me eyleminin ilk f\u0131rsat bulundu\u011funda ortaya konmas\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn sadece a\u00e7\u0131k havada oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmenin i\u00e7inde bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 umars\u0131zl\u0131k ve hatta gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k bir t\u00fcr intikamvari bir eylem olarak \u00e7evredeki insanlar \u00fczerine p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fclen \u00fcf\u00fcrmelerin e\u011fitimden ziyade, bug\u00fcnlerde \u00e7ok\u00e7a g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131nan \u201cvicdan\u201d, \u201ctoplumsal sorumluluk\u201d vb. yakla\u015f\u0131mlarla anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

Sosyolojik olarak, eylemlerinin fark\u0131nda ve bilincinde olarak bireylerin g\u00fcndelik ya\u015fam pratiklerini ortaya koymalar\u0131n\u0131n \u201ckendinde birey olma\u201d \u015fart\u0131 \u00f6zellikle do\u011fal afetler, hastal\u0131klar vb. durumlar da \u00e7ok daha can al\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kendini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 15.03.2020 Aral\u0131k ay\u0131 sonlar\u0131nda tam da \u00c7in […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3193,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asya-pasifik","category-gunluk-yazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3192"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3192\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}