{"id":2448,"date":"2018-07-05T19:22:06","date_gmt":"2018-07-05T19:22:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=2448"},"modified":"2018-07-05T19:22:25","modified_gmt":"2018-07-05T19:22:25","slug":"acede-yolsuzluga-son-end-the-corruption-issue-in-aceh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/acede-yolsuzluga-son-end-the-corruption-issue-in-aceh\/","title":{"rendered":"A\u00e7e\u2019de Yolsuzlu\u011fa Son \/ End the corruption issue in Aceh"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a05 Haziran 2018<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u00e7e Valisi \u0130rvandi Yusuf\u2019un \u2018yolsuzluk\u2019 iddias\u0131yla g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131, her nas\u0131lsa T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir \u015fekilde haber oldu. \u0130rvandi\u2019nin kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilen yolsuzluk iddias\u0131 bir yana, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de konunun t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer konularda oldu\u011fu gibi ele al\u0131n\u0131\u015f tarz\u0131, habercilik anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131nca konuya ilgi duyan veya konunun ge\u00e7ti\u011fi habere geli\u015fig\u00fczel eri\u015febilenler nezdinde nas\u0131l alg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 hususu \u00fczerinde durulmaya de\u011fer ayr\u0131 bir konu.<\/p>\n

Vali \u0130rvandi Yusuf\u2019un g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131na sebep olan geli\u015fme Orta A\u00e7e\u2019de Bener Meriah adl\u0131 y\u00f6netim merkezi belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ahmadi\u2019den alt yap\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u00f6z konusu b\u00f6lgeye ayr\u0131lan b\u00fct\u00e7eden y\u00fczde 8\u2019lik komisyon almas\u0131 oldu\u011fu ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. S\u00f6z konusu paran\u0131n \u0130rvandi\u2019ye yak\u0131n isimler ile Bener Meriah belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131na yak\u0131n isimler aras\u0131ndaki transferini takibe alan Yolsuzlukla M\u00fccadele Kurumu\u2019nun (Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi<\/em>-KPK)<\/p>\n

KPK g\u00f6rev ba\u015f\u0131nda<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu geli\u015fmenin ard\u0131ndan Banda A\u00e7e\u2019de emniyet taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan \u0130rvandi, ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn Cakarta\u2019da KPK merkezine g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin ve ilk soru\u015fturman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan g\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u00fcresi 20 g\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130rvandi Yusuf\u2019un bu denli ulusal ve ard\u0131ndan uluslararas\u0131 medyaya yans\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131n nedenine de\u011finmekte fayda var.<\/p>\n

\u0130rvandi Yusuf, 2005 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecinin ard\u0131ndan, hen\u00fcz eyalet temelli yerel partilerin kurulu\u015f s\u00fcreci tamamlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak se\u00e7imlere kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Muhammed Nazar ile birlikte A\u00e7e\u2019de 2007-2012 y\u0131llar\u0131nda valilik g\u00f6revinde bulunmu\u015ftu. Bu se\u00e7imle birlikte, \u0130rvandi-Nazar ikilisi, sadece modern A\u00e7e tarihinde de\u011fil, Endonezya siyasal tarihine de bir eyalette ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z adaylar olarak se\u00e7ilmeleriyle tarihe ge\u00e7mi\u015flerdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130rvandi Yusuf, 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan eyalet valilik se\u00e7imlerine bu sefer ulusal \u00e7apta faaliyet g\u00f6steren Demokrat Parti aday\u0131 ile girmeyi tercih etmi\u015f ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Bununla birlikte, \u0130rvandi Yusuf\u2019u \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda ve hatta Endonezya ile yakinen ilgilenen \u00fclkelerdeki belli kesimler nezdinde tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan valilik s\u00fcre\u00e7leri de\u011fil, aksine \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma d\u00f6neminde oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rold\u00fc. D\u00f6nemin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k hareketi olan A\u00e7e \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Hareketi\u2019nin (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka<\/em>-GAM) sivil kanad\u0131nda liderlerden olan \u0130rvandi, Endonezya merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmetiyle 2005 Ocak ay\u0131nda Helsinki\u2019de ba\u015flayan ve 15 A\u011fustos 2005\u2019de anla\u015fmayla biten s\u00fcre\u00e7te de hareketin lider kadrosuyla birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yolsuzluk olgusu me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ki g\u00fcnd\u00fcr A\u00e7e\u2019de sosyal medyadan ba\u015flayarak eyalet ve Endonezya ulusal bas\u0131n\u0131na ve ard\u0131ndan baz\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 bas\u0131na kadar yans\u0131yan geli\u015fme Endonezya\u2019y\u0131 \u015fu veya bu \u015fekilde takip edenler i\u00e7in bir s\u00fcrpriz de\u011fildi asl\u0131nda. Yolsuzlu\u011fun, \u00f6zellikle yerel y\u00f6netimler ile devlet b\u00fcrokrasisinin neredeyse her boyutunda var oldu\u011fu ve bu anlamda toplumda gizli-a\u00e7\u0131k bir me\u015fruiyet zemininin olu\u015ftu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, \u00fclkede faaliyet g\u00f6steren KPK kimi zaman ya ihbarlar veya takipler sonucu saptad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yolsuzluk vak\u0131alar\u0131na da tan\u0131k olunmaktad\u0131r. Sadece KPK da de\u011fil\u2026<\/p>\n

Buna il\u00e2ve olarak, emniyet genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde de yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadeleden sorumlu bir birimin oldu\u011fu ve zaman zaman bu iki kurum aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 da bilinmektedir. Asl\u0131nda birden fazla kurumun s\u00f6z konusu bu toplumsal hastal\u0131k \u00fczerine e\u011filmesinin pozitif y\u00f6nleri \u00fczerinde durulmas\u0131 gerekirken, bu iki kurum aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n bulunmas\u0131, bunun ard\u0131nda ne gibi ili\u015fkiler ya da \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrtm\u00fcyor de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fin \u00f6te yan\u0131nda, KPK\u2019n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131na sebep ise, otuz iki y\u0131ll\u0131k iktidar\u0131nda yolsuzlu\u011fun kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131nda ba\u015fat rol oynayan Suharto h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin ard\u0131ndan KPK\u2019n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rece yak\u0131n bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatal\u0131m. Bug\u00fcn \u0130rvandi Yusuf\u2019un g\u00f6zalt\u0131 ve muhtemelen ard\u0131ndan yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131na sebep olan komisyon alma olgusu, Suharto\u2019nun kurdu\u011fu Golkar -ki y\u0131llar boyunca \u00fclkeyi bu parti vas\u0131tas\u0131yla y\u00f6netmi\u015fti- adl\u0131 siyasi partinin her projeden belirli oranda komisyon almas\u0131 gibi \u00fclke genelinde bu olgunun me\u015fruiyet zemini bulmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir ara\u00e7 olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Yolsuzlukla ilgili t\u00fcm geli\u015fmelerin \u00f6rne\u011fin bakanlar ve\/ya meclisteki \u00e7e\u015fitli komisyonlar d\u00fczeyinde b\u00fcy\u00fck mebla\u011flar\u0131 i\u00e7erecek \u015fekilde s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda uluslararas\u0131 medyada bir \u015fekilde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k buluyor. Ancak bu sefer bir eyalet valisinin, g\u00f6rece d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir mebla\u011fa tekab\u00fcl eden ve toplam 1.5 milyar Rupiah oldu\u011fu ifade edilen komisyon nedeniyle medya a\u011flar\u0131nda yer ald\u0131 ve almaya devam ediyor. A\u00e7e\u2019yi yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131yan \u00e7evrelerin ifadesine g\u00f6re, olay\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131na sebep \u0130rvandi\u2019nin yan\u0131ndaki g\u00f6revlilerden birinin ihbar\u0131na dayan\u0131yor olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7e\u2019de ni\u00e7in yolsuzluk var?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ancak bu ihbar yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f ve bu yolsuzluk vakas\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olsayd\u0131 bile, \u00fclke genelinde ve \u00f6zelde A\u00e7e\u2019de yolsuzluklar\u0131n g\u00fcndeme getirilmesi d\u00fcn gerekti\u011fi gibi bug\u00fcn de bir zorunluluk arz etmektedir. \u00d6yle ki, daha bu ay i\u00e7erisinde yani, Haziran\u2019\u0131n 13\u2019\u00fcnde A\u00e7e\u2019de sosyal medyada g\u00fcndeme gelen yolsuzluk hik\u00e2yesi olduk\u00e7a manidard\u0131. A\u00e7e eyalet y\u00f6netimi e\u011fitim fonundan \u00e7e\u015fitli partilere mensup toplam 25 vekile verildi\u011fi belirtilen liste olduk\u00e7a \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131yd\u0131. Bununla birlikte, yine A\u00e7e\u2019yi yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131yan bir kayna\u011f\u0131n belirtti\u011fine g\u00f6re, bu e\u011fitim fonuyla ilgili yolsuzlu\u011fun en az\u0131ndan tsunamiden sonra ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7le birlikte konu\u015fulmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 da ortaya konuluyordu.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7e Valisi \u00f6zelinde s\u00f6z konusu vakas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nem arz etmesinin bir di\u011fer nedeni, bu hadisenin Endonezya genelinde \u0130slami h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin uygulanageldi\u011fi bir eyalette vuku bulmas\u0131d\u0131r. Toplumda temel bar\u0131\u015f ve huzur prensipleri ile adalet olgusunun yerle\u015ftirilmesini hedefleyen \u0130slami h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin A\u00e7e de dahi baz\u0131 ciddi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klara konu olmas\u0131, bu h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin baz\u0131 cinsel temal\u0131 konularla ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 konusundaki ele\u015ftirilerimizi hem A\u00e7e\u2019de \u00e7e\u015fitli ortamlarda hem de kimi zaman yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda dile getirmi\u015ftik.<\/p>\n

Hatta daha birka\u00e7 hafta \u00f6nce, A\u00e7eli birka\u00e7 \u00f6\u011frencinin ziyareti s\u0131ras\u0131nda bizleri Ekim ay\u0131nda A\u00e7e\u2019de yapacaklar\u0131 bir etkinli\u011fe davetleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde programlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fini ele\u015ftirmi\u015f ve A\u00e7e toplumunun \u00f6nceli\u011finin yolsuzluk oldu\u011funu belirterek tsunamiden bu yana eyaleti saran ve hatta \u00e7e\u015fitli kurumlar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla uluslararas\u0131 boyutlara da ula\u015fan bu durumun A\u00e7e toplumunun t\u00fcm birimlerinin el birli\u011fiyle \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131 konusundaki yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 devam ettirmi\u015ftik.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7erde<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u00e7e\u2019de sorunun t\u00fcm netli\u011fiyle ortaya konulmas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u00d6yle ki, bir yanda \u0130slami h\u00fck\u00fcmler uygulan\u0131yorken \u00f6te yandan, yolsuzluk ve benzeri toplumsal adaletsizliklerin devam ediyor olu\u015fu; bir yanda eyaletin sosyo-ekonomik d\u00fczeyi \u00fclke ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131ndayken \u00f6te yandan tsunamiden bug\u00fcne kadar ge\u00e7en 14 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda, b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarlarda ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 yard\u0131m ve desteklere ra\u011fmen, neredeyse her t\u00fcrl\u00fc alt yap\u0131 ve \u00fcst\u00fc zenginliklere sahip eyalette \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde arzu edilir bir yap\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n olu\u015fturulamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 ve \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00fcstl\u00fck ulusal d\u00fczeyde seyreden yolsuzluk vakalar\u0131nda eyaletin, neredeyse ilk s\u0131ralarda yer almas\u0131 gibi bir tuhafl\u0131klara bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Bu sorunun \u00f6ncelikle A\u00e7e toplumunun bir sorunu oldu\u011fu ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. Bunda hem fikir olmamak i\u00e7in bir neden yok. \u00dcst\u00fcne \u00fcstl\u00fck tarihte hem b\u00f6lgede hem de \u00e7e\u015fitli ba\u011flamlarda kendine k\u00fcresel yer edinmi\u015f, geni\u015f Malay d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fc ve model bir devleti s\u0131fat\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f A\u00e7e\u2019nin, t\u00fcm tarihi birikimlerine s\u0131rt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evirip, s\u0131radan bir toplummu\u015fcas\u0131na hareket etmesinin anla\u015f\u0131labilir bir y\u00f6n\u00fc bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Endonezya toplumunun \u00e7e\u015fitli kesimlerince yaz\u0131ya konu olan geli\u015fme \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde A\u00e7e \u00fczerinden M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplum \u00fczerine ele\u015ftirel yakla\u015fan sek\u00fcler ve gayri-m\u00fcslim kesimlere de \u2018adalet\u2019 \u00f6rne\u011fini sunacak bir yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele program\u0131n\u0131 A\u00e7e\u2019de ve A\u00e7eliler taraf\u0131ndan ortaya konmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a05 Haziran 2018 A\u00e7e Valisi \u0130rvandi Yusuf\u2019un \u2018yolsuzluk\u2019 iddias\u0131yla g\u00f6zalt\u0131na […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2449,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ace","category-gunluk-yazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2448"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2448\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}