{"id":1239,"date":"2013-08-29T11:20:00","date_gmt":"2013-08-29T11:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/ini\/?p=53"},"modified":"2016-10-10T08:33:41","modified_gmt":"2016-10-10T08:33:41","slug":"kambocyada-siddet-geri-mi-geliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/kambocyada-siddet-geri-mi-geliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Kambo\u00e7ya\u2019da \u015fiddet geri mi geliyor? \/ Violence Back to Cambodia?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><strong>Mehmet \u00d6zay \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a029 A\u011fustos 2013<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00dclkedeki kitle g\u00f6sterilerine \u2018uygun\u2019 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 verece\u011fini ifade eden Hun Sen beklemede&#8230;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Kambo\u00e7ya\u2019da Khmer rejimi hayaleti gerimi d\u00f6n\u00fcyor? 28 Temmuz genel se\u00e7imleri sonunda 28 y\u0131ld\u0131r iktidarda olan Hun Sen liderli\u011findeki Halk Partisi 123 sandalyeli mecliste 68, Sam Rainsy\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fi muhalefet ise 55 sandayle kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Se\u00e7im Komisyonu genel oylar\u0131n %49\u2019unu Halk Partisi, %44\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc de muhaleti temsil eden Ulusal Kurtulu\u015f Partisi\u2019nin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bununla birlikte, Hun Sen\u2019in uzun d\u00f6nemli iktidar\u0131na son vermeyi hedefleyen hedefleyen muhalefet, yakla\u015f\u0131k bir milyon se\u00e7menin oy kullanmas\u0131n\u0131n engellendi\u011fini, bu nedenle se\u00e7imlere hile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ve se\u00e7im komisyonuna itiraz ba\u015fvurusunda bulundu.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Se\u00e7im Komisyonu\u2019nun us\u00fcls\u00fczl\u00fckler yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan muhalefet yetkilileri, bunda \u00f6zellikle mevcut Hun Sen h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin giri\u015fimlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla mevcut komisyon yerine ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir birimin se\u00e7im ihl\u00e2lleri konusunu ele almas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyorlar. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, muhalefet kanad\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesi i\u015finde Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019e ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 geli\u015fmelerin ne denli kayg\u0131 verici olabilece\u011finin de habercisi. Bug\u00fcne kadar, s\u00f6z konusu itirazlara herhangi bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verilmedi\u011fi gibi, muhalefetin halk\u0131n siyasi tepkisini ortaya koyacak g\u00f6steriler organize etme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na iktidar kanad\u0131 \u2018tanklarla\u2019 cevap verme yolunu tercih etti\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Bu ba\u011flamda, mevcut se\u00e7im komisyonunun tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan s\u00f6z etmek yerine, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin bir \u2018organ\u0131\u2019 i\u015flevi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konusunda ciddi kayg\u0131lar var. Bu kayg\u0131lardan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc, muhalefeti se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 itirazlar\u0131n dikkate al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131ndan da ku\u015fku duyuyor. Bu nedenle muhalefet lideri Sam Rainsy aralar\u0131nda Budist rahiplerin de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 muhalefet yanl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 seslerini y\u00fckseltmek i\u00e7in meydanlara \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu geli\u015fmenin, b\u00f6lgenin benzer \u00fclkelerinde ya\u015fanan s\u00fcre\u00e7lere benzedi\u011fi dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Muhalefet bu g\u00f6steriler ile bir yandan h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00fczerinde \u2018sivil bask\u0131\u2019 olu\u015fturmay\u0131 hedeflerken, \u00f6te yandan b\u00f6lgesel ve uluslararas\u0131 medya ve siyasi merkezleri de Kambo\u00e7ya\u2019da olan bitene kulak kabartmalar\u0131n\u0131 arzuluyor. Zaten se\u00e7imlerin hemen akabinde Sam Rainsy\u2019nin Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019ne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaret bunun a\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00f6stergesiydi.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Ancak burada \u00f6nemli olan husus, halk\u0131n buna ne kadar haz\u0131r oldu\u011fu. Daha d\u00fcne kadar Khmer Rejimi\u2019nin katliamlar\u0131na konu olmu\u015f ve buhran\u0131 en son noktas\u0131na kadar tecr\u00fcbe etmi\u015f, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla sosyal psikolojisinin bu siyasi ve \u00f6zellikle de toplumsal buhran\u0131 atlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda \u015f\u00fcpheler oldu\u011fu bug\u00fcnlerde belirginlik kazan\u0131yor. \u0130ktidar odaklar\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7im komisyonuna yap\u0131lan itirazlar\u0131 dikkate almayacaklar\u0131 konusundaki ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 kendini \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde ortaya koymaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00d6nce Halk Partisi\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli organlar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerde baz\u0131 toplum kesimlerine se\u00e7imlerin \u2018adil\u2019 oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir dilek\u00e7e imzalatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 haberleri geldi. \u00d6zellikle Kambo\u00e7ya \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Merkezi yetkilileri kendilerine bu y\u00f6nde ba\u015fvurular oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Ard\u0131ndan muhalefet yanl\u0131s\u0131 bir aktivistin -her ne kadar polis olay\u0131n siyasi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klasa da- \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve gene kimi muhalefet yanl\u0131s\u0131 ki\u015filerin tutukland\u0131. Bu noktada, s\u00f6z konusu \u2018icraatlar\u0131\u2019 yukar\u0131da de\u011findi\u011fimiz \u00fczere toplum \u00fczerinde ge\u00e7mi\u015fin \u2018kara\u2019 g\u00fcnlerini hat\u0131rlatan ve g\u00f6z da\u011f\u0131 vermeyi ama\u00e7layan giri\u015fimler olarak da yorumlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Ancak geli\u015fmeler aras\u0131nda en dikkat \u00e7ekeni hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, kitle g\u00f6sterilerinin hemen \u00f6ncesinde ba\u015fkent Phnom Penh\u2019de merkezi noktalara askeri birliklerin sevk edilmesiydi. Bu nedenle ge\u00e7en hafta yap\u0131lan g\u00f6sterilere kat\u0131l\u0131m oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc dikkat \u00e7ekiyordu. Ordu birliklerinin tanklarla konu\u015flanmas\u0131 hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki, Kambo\u00e7ya halk\u0131n\u0131n zihninde Khmer ruhunun yeniden dirili\u015fine tekab\u00fcl ediyor. Aradan ge\u00e7en \u00e7eyrek y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcreye ra\u011fmen, nelerin olup bitti\u011fi konusunda toplumsal rehabilitasyon \u00e7abalar\u0131 ortaya konmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, aksine \u2018unutulmaya\u2019 terk edilen hey\u00fclan\u0131n hi\u00e7 de san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi ortadan kaybolmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yorumlar\u0131na neden oluyor. \u00d6yle ki, tahmin edilebilece\u011fi \u00fczere g\u00f6sterilerin ba\u015fat grubu olan gen\u00e7 nesil, \u015fiddetin yeniden u\u00e7 verebilece\u011fi endi\u015fesini ta\u015f\u0131yan ailelerindeki ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n uyar\u0131lar\u0131na konu oluyor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7, d\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015fiddetini derinden ya\u015fayan neslin yerine bug\u00fcn gen\u00e7 nesil s\u00f6zde demokratik liderlik konumundaki Hun Sen\u2019in uzun iktidar\u0131n\u0131n sona erdirilmesini arzuluyor. Ki bu nesil, Hun Sen iktidar\u0131n\u0131n bir sonucu olmakla bir ironiyi de ortaya koyuyor asl\u0131nda. Bug\u00fcn siyasi muhalefetin ve de destek veren geni\u015f kitlelerin nazar\u0131nda Hun Sen de\u011fi\u015fen d\u00fcnyan\u0131n de\u011fil, d\u00fcn\u00fcn, yani g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc devlet organlar\u0131na \u2018konu\u015flanmaktan\u2019 dev\u015firen lider tipolojisinin bir \u00f6rne\u011fi tel\u00e2kki ediliyor. Ancak, bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm olacaksa bunu da me\u015fru ara\u00e7larla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmekten ba\u015fka yollar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da fark\u0131ndalar. Sam Rainsy, iktidar\u0131 gayri me\u015fru \u015fekilde ellerinde tuttu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fi siyasi elite kar\u015f\u0131, halk\u0131n me\u015fru g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya koymada birli\u011fe at\u0131f yapmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli. Bu noktada, Hun Sen kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 bir blok olu\u015fturma gayreti i\u00e7erisinde. Hedef ise, \u015fayet mevcut itirazlar dikkate al\u0131nmazsa, se\u00e7imlerin kesin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ilan edilece\u011fi 8 Eyl\u00fcl sonras\u0131nda, geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 g\u00f6sterileri g\u00fcndeme getirmek.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in Hun Sen\u2019in g\u00f6sterebildi\u011fi \u2018tek kart\u2019 ise \u2018tanklar\u0131\u2019 meydanlara s\u00fcrmek&#8230; Kimi siyasi g\u00f6zlemciler, Khmer d\u00f6neminin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan Hun Sen\u2019in gerekti\u011finde bu \u015fiddet \u2018aparatlar\u0131n\u0131\u2019 kullanmaktan \u00e7ekinmeyece\u011fini dile getiriyorlar. Ve 1997 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fanan, aralar\u0131nda bug\u00fcnk\u00fc muhalefet lideri Sam Rainsy\u2019nin de aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu 150 ki\u015finin yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 16 ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015fiddet olay\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131yorlar&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Muhalefetin bir anlamda i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu ko\u015fullar\u0131n zorlamas\u0131yla uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7evreleri, \u00f6rne\u011fin BM\u2019yi g\u00f6zlemci s\u0131fat\u0131yla da olsa davet etmesine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, \u00fcyesi oldu\u011fu ASEAN \u00f6zelinde bir giri\u015fimin olmamas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc. Benzer s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f \u00fclkelerin bulundu\u011fu Birli\u011fin, Kambo\u00e7ya\u2019daki son siyasi krizde kayda de\u011fer rol alabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir ve asl\u0131nda almas\u0131 da beklenmesinden daha do\u011fal bir \u015fey yok.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dunyabulteni.net\/?aType=haber&amp;ArticleID=272436\">http:\/\/www.dunyabulteni.net\/?aType=haber&amp;ArticleID=272436<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mehmet \u00d6zay \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a029 A\u011fustos 2013 \u00dclkedeki kitle g\u00f6sterilerine \u2018uygun\u2019 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 verece\u011fini ifade eden Hun Sen beklemede&#8230; &nbsp; Kambo\u00e7ya\u2019da Khmer rejimi hayaleti gerimi d\u00f6n\u00fcyor? 28 Temmuz genel se\u00e7imleri sonunda 28 y\u0131ld\u0131r iktidarda olan Hun Sen liderli\u011findeki Halk Partisi 123 sandalyeli mecliste 68, Sam [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1555,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1239","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kambocya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1239","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1239"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1239\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1239"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1239"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/indonesia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}