{"id":6710,"date":"2026-09-16T16:06:12","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T16:06:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=6710"},"modified":"2026-09-16T16:06:12","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T16:06:12","slug":"saffet-beyin-osmanli-filosu-ve-sumatra-iliskisi-uzerine-degerlendirmesi-saffet-beys-assessment-of-the-relationship-between-the-ottoman-fleet-and-sumatra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/saffet-beyin-osmanli-filosu-ve-sumatra-iliskisi-uzerine-degerlendirmesi-saffet-beys-assessment-of-the-relationship-between-the-ottoman-fleet-and-sumatra\/","title":{"rendered":"Saffet Bey\u2019in Osmanl\u0131 filosu ve Sumatra ili\u015fkisi \u00fczerine de\u011ferlendirmesi \/ Saffet Bey\u2019s assessment of the relationship between the Ottoman fleet and Sumatra"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mehmet \u00d6zay &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 16.09.2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saffet Bey\u2019in kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve <em>Terc\u00fcme-i Osmani Enc\u00fcmeni Mecmuas\u0131<\/em>\u2019nda iki ayr\u0131 makale olarak g\u00fcndeme gelen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndan hareketle kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m yaz\u0131 dizisinin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fcyle konuya devam ediyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00f6z konusu makale \u00fczerinden, sadece Kuzey Sumatra, A\u00e7e ili\u015fkilerinin baz\u0131 boyutlar\u0131na de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda Osmanl\u0131 \u2018siyasal bilinci\u2019ne dair \u00f6nemli baz\u0131 verilere ula\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu hususu, Saffet Bey\u2019in makalesinin ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da dikkat \u00e7ekildi\u011fi \u00fczere, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin Sumatra\u2019ya bir filo g\u00f6nderip g\u00f6ndermedi\u011fi; g\u00f6nderdiyse, bunun hangi \u015fart ve ko\u015fullarad ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi; ne t\u00fcr sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furdu\u011fu vb. gibi sorular\u0131n tek tek g\u00fcndeme getirilerek cevapland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na imk\u00e2n tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tarihi veriler ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saffet Bey\u2019in bu makaleyi, 1911\/1912 gibi neredeyse, Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n siyasi, askeri ve ekonomik \u00f6nemini yitirdi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nemde kaleme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, bize ba\u015fta Saffet Bey olmak \u00fczere d\u00f6nemin tarih\u00e7i veya sosyal bilimci diyebilece\u011fimiz \u00e7evrelerinin, Osmanl\u0131 tarihini nas\u0131l okumakta, hangi kaynaklar \u00fczerinden okumakta ve ne t\u00fcr bir sosyal bilim \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde geli\u015fmeleri de\u011ferlendirdiklerine dair sorular\u0131 akla getiriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saffet Bey kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 metni \u00f6nce, \u2018Avrupa kaynaklar\u0131\u2019 diyerek ba\u015fvuruda bulundu\u011fu Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje\u2019nin eseri olan ancak, bir d\u00f6nem Osmanl\u0131 konsolosu olarak Batavya\u2019da g\u00f6rev yapan Er\u015fad Bey\u2019in kendisine iletti\u011fi -\u00f6yle anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor ki, sadece birka\u00e7 safyal\u0131k notlara ve ayr\u0131ca, yine o d\u00f6nem Er\u015fad Bey\u2019i konsoloshanesinde ziyaret eden bir A\u00e7e\u2019linin s\u00f6zl\u00fc anlat\u0131s\u0131na dayan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saffet Bey\u2019in amac\u0131n\u0131n, Avrupa kaynaklar\u0131 ile \u2018bizim\u2019 dedi\u011fi, Osmanl\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak suretiyle, A\u00e7e\u2019ye gitti\u011fi varsay\u0131lan iki gemi ile ilgili ger\u00e7e\u011fi ortaya koymak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu ama\u00e7la, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n en ba\u015f\u0131nda, Hurgronje\u2019nin anlat\u0131s\u0131 ve bir A\u00e7eli\u2019nin Er\u015fad Bey\u2019e aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u00fc bilgi \u00fczerine \u201c&#8230; <em>\u0130\u015fte b\u00f6ylece, \u0130stanbul\u2019da bir veya iki y\u0131l kadar kald\u0131lar<\/em>&#8230;\u201d ifadesine getirdi\u011fi yorumda, Fatih\u2019deki El\u00e7i Misafirhanesi\u2019ne de\u011finerek ve \u00f6zellikle, Orta Asya\u2019dan ve Hind\u2019den gelen el\u00e7ilerin kollan\u0131p korundu\u011funu ima eden ifadesine ra\u011fmen,<a href=\"#_ftn1\" id=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> A\u00e7e\u2019li el\u00e7ilerin, \u0130stanbul\u2019da \u201cbir iki y\u0131l\u201d nas\u0131l kald\u0131klar\u0131na dair sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir veri sunmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Veya bu t\u00fcr verilerin, nerede olabilece\u011fine dair bir fikir vermiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Benzer \u015fekilde, bu ifadenin devam\u0131nda, d\u00f6nemin Vezir-i azam\u2019\u0131 Sokollu Mehmed Pa\u015fa\u2019ya at\u0131fta bulunarak, b\u00f6ylesine \u00f6nemli bir devlet adam\u0131n\u0131n Sumatra\u2019dan gelen el\u00e7iler ve onlar\u0131n yanlar\u0131nda getirdikleri bir gemi dolusu baharat ger\u00e7e\u011fini g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edecek bir y\u00f6netici olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor: \u201c&#8230; <em>Sokullu ikinci bir padi\u015fah idi. Koca bir gemi y\u00fck\u00fc biber, bahar hediyesiyle gelen el\u00e7iyi duymas\u0131n, ak\u0131llara s\u0131\u011far \u015fey de\u011fildir. Hem, name bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. El\u00e7iler yolda iken veya buraya vard\u0131klar\u0131nda Sultan S\u00fcleyman sefere \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f. \u0130stanbul\u2019da kaymakam vezirden ba\u015fka simse yok idi. Padi\u015faha \u2018Sigetvar\u2019da merhum oldu. Yeni padi\u015fah geldi. Elbette, bu bir y\u0131l kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Yoksa o diplomat Sokullu halifeli\u011fin ad\u0131n\u0131 san\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltecek b\u00f6yle bir i\u015fi ka\u00e7\u0131rtmaz.<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn2\" id=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bilinmeyenler<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu ifadesine ra\u011fmen, Saffet Bey, \u2018Avrupal\u0131 kayna\u011f\u0131n ve bir A\u00e7eli\u2019nin aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u00fc bilgiyi dolayl\u0131 olarak do\u011frulayacak \u015fekilde, \u201c&#8230; <em>Bu gelen biberi bilmiyorsak da, padi\u015fah\u0131n el\u00e7iyi a\u011f\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ayr\u0131ca bir tekne ile \u0130skenderiye\u2019ye yollad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/em>&#8230;\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn3\" id=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> diyerek, pay-i taht liman\u0131na giren ve i\u00e7inde baharat kargosu bulunan gemi ile ilgili ger\u00e7e\u011fe dair bir veri sunmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ve Saffet Bey, bu kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, belgesizli\u011fi i\u00e7selle\u015ftirememi\u015f olman\u0131n ac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 benli\u011finde hissederek, \u201c&#8230; <em>Yaz\u0131k ki, bu seferin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 bu kadar iyi bilirken, sanki ne oldu, nas\u0131l d\u00f6nd\u00fcler elimizde tam bir haberi yoktur. Bunu, \u015furada burada rast geldiklerimizle tamamlayaca\u011f\u0131z<\/em> &#8230;\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn4\" id=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130lgin\u00e7tir, Saffet Bey, bu sayfaya kadar, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin Sumarta\u2019ya bir deniz filosu g\u00f6nderdi\u011fine dair kesin bir dille bir ifade ve kaynak sunmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bununla beraber, burada \u201c<em>bu seferin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 bu kadar iyi bilirken<\/em>\u201d diyebiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Asl\u0131nda, \u201cbu kadar iyi bilinen\u201d sadece, ilgili filonun haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ilgili geli\u015fmelerdir, o kadar.<a href=\"#_ftn5\" id=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00fcmlenin ikinci k\u0131sm\u0131 ise daha da manidar&#8230; \u201c<em>Sanki ne oldu, nas\u0131l d\u00f6nd\u00fcler elimizde tam bir haberi yoktur<\/em> &#8230;\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u201c<em>Devlet buralara bakmad\u0131<\/em>\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Asl\u0131nda, bu gidenlerin Osmanl\u0131 merkezinden yani, \u0130stanbul\u2019da al\u0131nan bir kararla ve do\u011frudan bir emirle de\u011fil, diyelim ki, \u0130skenderiyye, Cidde, Yemen, Aden gibi b\u00f6lgedeki eyalet veya berlerbeyiliklerden biri inisiyatifye g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini ve bu anlamda, kay\u0131tlar tutulduysa bile, ilgili yerden \u0130stanbul\u2019a ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya hi\u00e7 kay\u0131t tutulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 alternatiflerini g\u00fcndeme getirmek gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Burada, Saffet Bey\u2019in makalesinin ilk b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yaparak, bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6rne\u011fin, \u201c&#8230; <em>M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131n 923\u2019de (1517) fethi ile Hicaz ve Yemen \u00fclkeleri Osmanl\u0131ya kat\u0131ld\u0131. On be\u015f yirmi y\u0131l kadar devlet buralara bakamad\u0131, bakmad\u0131. Rumlar kendi hesaplar\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar, biri \u00f6tekini \u00f6ld\u00fcrerek Yemen\u2019e vali oluyorlard\u0131. Bunlardan Bayramo\u011flu Mustafa, Sefer Havace gibiler G\u00fccerat yal\u0131lar\u0131nda \u201cRumi Han\u201d, \u201cH\u00fcdavendi Han\u201d adlar\u0131yla birer emir oldular. O y\u0131llarda Bahreyn hakimlerinden birinin ad\u0131n\u0131n Murad \u015eah oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Araplarda, Murad ad\u0131 pek kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bunun da, bir Rumi oldu\u011fu san\u0131l\u0131r &#8230;<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn6\" id=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu k\u0131sa al\u0131nt\u0131 bize, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin, Hint Okyanusu\u2019nun Bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki askeri varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar siyasi bilincine dair de bir veri sunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6nce, ikincisine bakmakta yarar var&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saffet Bey\u2019in gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k dikkat \u00e7ekti\u011fi \u00fczere, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, 1517 s\u00fcrecinin ard\u0131ndan, Hint Okyanusu ile ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftirmeyi \u00f6ncellememi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Alternatif s\u00f6ylem<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birinci durum ise, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin devletle organik ili\u015fkileri olan vali, donanma vb. yap\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 yerine, b\u00f6lgede \u00e7ok daha dinamik olan ve bu anlamda, \u2018\u00f6zerk\u2019 g\u00fc\u00e7ler olarak yap\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan \u2018Rumi\u2019lerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak, Saffet Bey, nedense, yukar\u0131da dikkat \u00e7ekti\u011fim geli\u015fme \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, Rumi\u2019leri anmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, ayn\u0131 grubun Sumatra ile ili\u015fkilerine \u00f6nem atfedecek \u015fekilde \u00fczerinde durmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oysa, Rumilerin Yemen\u2019deki varl\u0131klar\u0131 gayet a\u015fik\u00e2rd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6yle ki, valilik makam\u0131na kadar gelmeleri, \u00fc\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130lki, Osmanl\u0131 devleti merkeziyle kurduklar\u0131 ili\u015fki ba\u011flam\u0131nda. \u0130kincisi, kendi aralar\u0131nda geli\u015ftirdikleri yap\u0131la\u015fma anlam\u0131nda. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, Yemen \u00fczerinden Hint Okyanusu\u2019nun farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerindeki M\u00fcsl\u00fcman devletler, \u00f6rne\u011fin Kuzey Sumatra\u2019da A\u00e7e ve\/ya Portekizlilerle ili\u015fkiler noktas\u0131nda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sumatra\u2019n\u0131n G\u00fccerat ile kurdu\u011fu ili\u015fkinin Osmanl\u0131 ile ili\u015fkiler \u00f6ncesine dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nacak oldu\u011funda, ilgili Rumilerin G\u00fccerattaki varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n, onlar\u0131n Malay denizci ve t\u00fcccarlar veya Hintli-Acem denizci ve t\u00fcccarlar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla, Kuzey Sumatra\u2019ya y\u00f6nelmelerini sa\u011flaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmemek gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu tarihsel ger\u00e7eklik bize, sadece Osmanl\u0131 Devleti merkezi yani, \u0130stanbul ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir geli\u015fme veya s\u00fcrece de\u011fil, bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ve \u00f6tesinde Osmanl\u0131 ad\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan veya otonom yap\u0131lar olarak dikkat \u00e7eken Rumilerin Yemen\u2019den ba\u015flayarak G\u00fccerat\u2019a de\u011fin uzanan varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n, Osmanl\u0131 ve Kuzey Sumatra ili\u015fkisinde dikkate al\u0131nmaya de\u011fer oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saffet Bey\u2019in makalesi \u00fczerinde konuyu incelemeye devam edece\u011fim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" id=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> Saffet Bey. (1327\/1912). \u201cBir Osmanl\u0131 Filosu\u2019nun Sumatra Seferi\u201d, <em>Tarihi Osman-i Enc\u00fcmeni Mecmuas\u0131,<\/em> Kanun-u evvel 1327 (December 1912), 11. C\u00fcz, Ahmet \u0130hsan \u015e\u00fcrekas\u0131, s. 678. (678-683).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" id=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Saffet Bey. (1327\/1912). A.g.e., s. 678, 679.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" id=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Saffet Bey. (1327\/1912). A.g.e., s. 679.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" id=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Saffet Bey. (1327\/1912). A.g.e., s. 679.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" id=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Bkz.: Saffet Bey. (1327\/1912). \u201cBir Osmanl\u0131 Filosu\u2019nun Sumatra Seferi\u201d, <em>Tarihi Osman-i Enc\u00fcmeni Mecmuas\u0131,<\/em> 1 Te\u015frin-i evvel 1327\/14 October 1911, 10. c\u00fcz, Ahmet \u0130hsan \u015e\u00fcrekas\u0131, 1329\/1911, (10. Cilt), s. 606-609. (604-614).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" id=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> Saffet Bey. (1327\/1912). A.g.e., s. 611.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mehmet \u00d6zay &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 16.09.2026 Saffet Bey\u2019in kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Terc\u00fcme-i Osmani Enc\u00fcmeni Mecmuas\u0131\u2019nda iki ayr\u0131 makale olarak g\u00fcndeme gelen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndan hareketle kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m yaz\u0131 dizisinin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fcyle konuya devam ediyorum. S\u00f6z konusu makale \u00fczerinden, sadece Kuzey Sumatra, A\u00e7e ili\u015fkilerinin baz\u0131 boyutlar\u0131na de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda Osmanl\u0131 \u2018siyasal bilinci\u2019ne dair \u00f6nemli baz\u0131 verilere ula\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Bu hususu, [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6711,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,75],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk-yazilar","category-sosyoloji-tarih"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6710"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6710\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6711"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}