{"id":6159,"date":"2025-10-17T17:50:50","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T17:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/?p=6159"},"modified":"2025-10-17T17:50:52","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T17:50:52","slug":"filistinde-yeniden-siyasal-insa-mi-a-political-reconstruction-in-palestine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/filistinde-yeniden-siyasal-insa-mi-a-political-reconstruction-in-palestine\/","title":{"rendered":"Filistin\u2019de yeniden siyasal in\u015fa (m\u0131?) \/ A political reconstruction in Palestine (?)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay 16.07.2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Filistin\u2019de, Gazze \u00fczerinden ortaya konulan bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecini, birka\u00e7 kritik nokta \u00fczerinden de\u011ferlendirmek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6ncelikle, \u015funu tespit etmekte yarar var…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00f6z konusu bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecinin, son iki y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcren \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n son vermeyi hedefleyen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin ne kadar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi konusu \u00f6nemlidir.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muamma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

bar\u0131\u015fa taraf olan yani, \u0130srail ve Hamas\u2019\u0131n, -maalesef Filistin diyemiyoruz bu noktada-, M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere kat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmalar\u0131, s\u00fcrecin ne y\u00f6nde ilerleyece\u011fine dair ku\u015fkular\u0131 art\u0131ran ilgi olgu olarak dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan, ortaya konulan s\u00f6z konusu anla\u015fmada -di\u011ferleri bir yana- kritik olan iki husus bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lki, Hamas\u2019\u0131n silahs\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na son verilmesi; ikincisi, Gazze topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u201cyeni bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n\u201d in\u015fas\u0131!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc var\u0131lan anla\u015fman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, idareyi ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlenen Hamas\u2019\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, daha ilk g\u00fcnden ilgili taraflar i\u00e7in bir \u015fok olsa gerek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu s\u00fcrecin nas\u0131l y\u00f6netilece\u011fi ise, -en az\u0131ndan \u015fu anki g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmde- bir muamma…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hamas-Filistin!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Filistin ve \u0130srail d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, halk\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olan \u00fclkeler ile di\u011fer baz\u0131 ulus-devletlerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyunun, Filistin\u2019in ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z devlet olarak tan\u0131nmas\u0131 konusundaki yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te hesaba katmakta yarar var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konu Gazze oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re, Hamas ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere Filistinlilerin, olu\u015fan bu k\u00fcresel ortam\u0131 bir kazan\u0131m olarak de\u011ferlendirip, \u00f6nlerine getirilen veya getirilecek olan anla\u015fma maddelerine pasif de\u011fil, aktif yakla\u015f\u0131m sergileyecekleri ihtimal dahilindedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130srail\u2019in iki y\u0131l\u0131 bulan sald\u0131r\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde hedefin, Hamas\u2019a y\u00f6nelik oldu\u011fu ve bu kurumu ve yap\u0131y\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaya matuf bir y\u00f6n\u00fc bulundu\u011fu gizli de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hamas\u2019a kurum ve yap\u0131 diyorum \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc, Filistinlilerin kendi aralar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan ayr\u0131\u015fma ve b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015fmenin ard\u0131ndan, Gazze b\u00f6lgesinin y\u00f6netimini \u00fcstlenen ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcren bir unsur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin, yirmi maddeli bar\u0131\u015f pl\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n ana hedeflerinden biri, Gazze b\u00f6lgesinin \u2018Filistin\u2019li teknokratlarca y\u00f6netimi, silahlardan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bir ba\u015fka ifadeyle, Hamas\u2019\u0131n silahs\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hamas\u2019\u0131n, bu maddenin ilk b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kabul etmesine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, ikinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne -bug\u00fcne kadar-dair a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 g\u00f6zlerden ka\u00e7mayan bir husus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Alt\u0131n \u00c7a\u011f\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6te yandan, akt\u00f6rleri ister, ABD isterse, K\u00f6rfez\u2019deki Arap \u00fclkeleri olsun, Gazze\u2019nin yeniden in\u015fas\u0131 ve Gazzeli Filistinlilere, \u2018Alt\u0131n \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 ya\u015fatmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7aban\u0131n icras\u0131, yukar\u0131da dikkat \u00e7ekilen silahs\u0131zland\u0131rma s\u00fcrecinin \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00f6z konusu bu her iki geli\u015fmeden herhangi birinin icraata ge\u00e7irilmesi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, Hamas\u2019\u0131n verece\u011fi tepki ise kan\u0131mca, s\u00fcrecin en \u00f6nemli belirleyicilerinden biri anlam\u0131na gelecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alt\u0131n \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u2019na ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan b\u00f6lgenin, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devlete evrilip evrilmeyece\u011fi konusu ise herhalde, -en az\u0131ndan bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u015fartlarda- bizzat \u0130srail bas\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011fi \u00fczere, \u0130srail ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Netanyahu\u2019nun iktidarda oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nem boyunca m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130srail bas\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n, Netanyahu\u2019nun \u201ck\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7izgisi\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fi bu geli\u015fmenin, ABD taraf\u0131ndan da, yine en az\u0131ndan, Trump iktidarda oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece ortaya konul\/a\/mayaca\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Filistinliler ve de Filistin\u2019i tan\u0131yan ulus devletler ve uluslararas\u0131 kurumlar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n gizli\/a\u00e7\u0131k \u0130srail ve ABD\u2019nin siyasal yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131yla \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u00e7eli\u015fti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, bar\u0131\u015f il\u00e2n\u0131na do\u011fru giden s\u00fcre\u00e7te, Hamas\u2019\u0131 tan\u0131yanlarla tan\u0131mayanlar\u0131n, ya da genel itibar\u0131yla, Filistin\u2019i ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devlet olarak tan\u0131yanlarla tan\u0131mayanlar\u0131n \u0130srail ve ABD\u2019nin bar\u0131\u015f konusundaki politikalar\u0131yla \u00e7eli\u015fip \u00e7eli\u015fmedi\u011fi sorgulanmaya de\u011fer bir hususdur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu durumda, \u2018Alt\u0131n \u00c7a\u011f\u2019 metaforunun Filistinliler i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgenin fiziki imar\u0131ndan ziyade, bir devlet olarak tan\u0131nmalar\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrmek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bar\u0131\u015f \u00f6tesi pl\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130srail\u2019in, k\u00fcresel kamuoyunun g\u00f6zleri \u00f6n\u00fcnde soyk\u0131r\u0131ma varan sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7abas\u0131nda, Hamas\u2019a y\u00f6nelik tan\u0131mlamas\u0131n\u0131n belirleyicili\u011fine ku\u015fku yoktu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eayet Hamas, h\u00e2l\u00e2<\/a> Gazze b\u00f6lgesinde var ve etkin ve Filistin topraklar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ise, y\u00f6netici kadrosunun baz\u0131 ulus-devletlerde ya\u015fam s\u00fcrerken, \u0130srail\u2019in bu bar\u0131\u015f \u00f6ncesi ve bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecindeki tavr\u0131nda, ciddi tezatlar oldu\u011fu ortada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Benzer bir siyasal gayrete, \u0130srail\u2019in askeri sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na s\u00f6zl\u00fc ve fiili destek veren ABD\u2019nin ve de ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n da e\u015flik etmesine tan\u0131k oldu\u011fumuzu hat\u0131rlayal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130srail ba\u015fbakan\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda sava\u015ftaki hedefin, \u201cbu kurumu ve yap\u0131y\u0131 yani, Hamas\u2019\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131ncaya kadar…\u201d olaca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki ifadelerin, bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemesinin ne anlama geldi\u011fi, \u00fczerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmeye de\u011fer bir husus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Filistin topraklar\u0131nda, kan\u0131n durmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak at\u0131lan bar\u0131\u015f ad\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n mimar\u0131 olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan Trump\u2019\u0131n, bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi g\u00f6z ard\u0131 ederek bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecini y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u00f6ylenebilir mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan bakmaya devam etti\u011fimizde, \u0130srail\u2019in ve de dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, Trump liderli\u011findeki ABD\u2019nin ortaya koyduklar\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f\u2019la, -belki biraz naif\u00e7e gelebilir- \u00f6nemli bir stratejik h\u00e2t\u00e2 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ya da, -biraz daha ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i olarak bakarsak, b\u00f6lgede ve Filistin topraklar\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131 siyasal hesaplar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z\u00f6n\u00fcnde tutarak, bu hatay\u0131 bile isteye yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek, ger\u00e7eklikten pek de uzak bir yakla\u015f\u0131m olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pazartesi\u2019nden bu yana Gazze topraklar\u0131nda, fiili olarak b\u00f6lgede yeniden nizam\u0131 kurma s\u00fcrecinde akt\u00f6r\u00fcn Hamas olmas\u0131n\u0131, \u0130srail ve ABD y\u00f6netimlerinin nas\u0131l de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fi sorusu da \u00f6nemli, hi\u00e7 ku\u015fku yok ki.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yoksa, bar\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z konusu olsa da, Hamas\u2019\u0131n fiziki ve fiili varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan hareketle, \u0130srail ve ABD\u2019nin yakla\u015f\u0131k bir hafta \u00f6ncesine kadar eden sald\u0131r\u0131lara yeniden ba\u015flamayacaklar\u0131, mevcut bar\u0131\u015f maddelerince garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada, Trump\u2019\u0131n d\u00fcnya bar\u0131\u015f\u0131na katk\u0131 yapma ad\u0131na \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kan f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme konusundaki i\u015ftiyak\u0131 kadar, \u0130srail\u2019in 7 Ekim 2023\u2019den, 13 Ekim 2025\u2019e de\u011fin s\u00fcreni sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131nda, s\u00f6zde ve fiiliyatta yaln\u0131z b\u0131rakmamas\u0131 ile \u00e7eli\u015fen bir durumla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet \u00d6zay                                                                                                                  17.10.2025 Filistin\u2019de, Gazze \u00fczerinden ortaya konulan bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecini, birka\u00e7 kritik nokta \u00fczerinden de\u011ferlendirmek gerekiyor. \u00d6ncelikle, \u015funu tespit etmekte yarar var… S\u00f6z konusu bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecinin, son iki y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcren \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n son vermeyi hedefleyen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin ne kadar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi konusu \u00f6nemlidir.   Muamma bar\u0131\u015fa taraf olan yani, \u0130srail ve Hamas\u2019\u0131n, -maalesef Filistin diyemiyoruz bu noktada-, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6160,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk-yazilar","category-ortadogumiddle-east"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6159"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6159\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}