{"id":1252,"date":"2013-07-03T14:19:00","date_gmt":"2013-07-03T14:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/ini\/?p=72"},"modified":"2013-07-03T14:19:00","modified_gmt":"2013-07-03T14:19:00","slug":"asean-ve-diyalog-ortaklar-bruneide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/asean-ve-diyalog-ortaklar-bruneide\/","title":{"rendered":"ASEAN ve Diyalog Ortaklar\u0131 Brunei\u2019de Bulu\u015ftu \/ ASEAN and Dialog Partners Met in Brunei"},"content":{"rendered":"
The global media are busier recently to be covering the social uplifts in the Middle Eastern countries and Brasil The recent global agenda. But in the other corner of the world, ASEAN and ten dialog partners came together to desing the future of both ASEAN and the East Asia. 46thASEAN Foreign Ministers\u2019 Meeting was held in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital city of Brueni few days ago. Though ASEAN does not seem to be consistent and agresif to implement a sound policy to mold the relations among the member countries, as a regional union is regarded as a \u2019hope\u2019 for the people. In regard with this, 2015 Economic Community is being presented as a new milestone for the union\u2019s future\u2026<\/b><\/div>\n

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29 Haziran 2 Temmuz tarihleri aras\u0131nda, 46. ASEAN D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131 toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi Brunei Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Bandar Seri Begawan \u00f6nemli ziyaret\u00e7ileri a\u011f\u0131rlad\u0131. Son zamanlarda k\u00fcresel g\u00fcndem de\u011fi\u015fik \u00fclkelerdeki g\u00f6sterilerle belirlenirken, Brunei\u2019de do\u011fudan bat\u0131dan \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fclke D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131 ve b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131n\u0131n bir araya geldi\u011fi ASEAN toplant\u0131s\u0131, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131, tart\u0131\u015fma konular\u0131 ve gelece\u011fe dair projeksiyonlar\u0131yla olduk\u00e7a dikkat \u00e7ekiciydi. ASEAN \u00fcye \u00fclkeler ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi diyalogunun y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc on \u00fclkenin D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Brunei Sultan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n davetlisi olarak D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Say\u0131n Ahmet Davuto\u011flu da toplant\u0131lara i\u015ftirak etti. <\/div>\n
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Liderler zirvesi, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131 zirvesi, ASEAN-APEC \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi vs. derken s\u0131k aral\u0131klarla d\u00fczenlenen ASEAN toplant\u0131lar dizisi, sadece b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerini de\u011fil, do\u011fudan bat\u0131ya de\u011fi\u015fik \u00fclkelerce takip edilen k\u00fcresel olu\u015fum olarak dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Bu ba\u011flamda, \u00f6nemi giderek artan bir \u015fekilde vurgulanagelen ASEAN\u2019a y\u00f6nelik \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00e7\u0131kar odakl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlemleniyor. Elbette bunda bir sak\u0131nca oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Bu toplant\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde, ASEAN D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n akl\u0131nda hi\u00e7 ku\u015fkusuz Birli\u011fin tarihinde ilk defa ortak deklarasyon yay\u0131nlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131lki Kambo\u00e7ya toplans\u0131n\u0131n ac\u0131 hat\u0131ras\u0131 vard\u0131.<\/div>\n
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G\u00fcvenlik, ekonomi ve politikan\u0131n \u00f6ncellendi\u011fi bu toplant\u0131lar ASEAN \u00fclkelerinin birbirine yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefledi\u011fi gibi, \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fclkeler bu Birlik\u2019le imzalad\u0131klar\u0131 ikili anla\u015fmalarla b\u00f6lgenin ekonomi ve stratejik derinli\u011finden istifadenin yollar\u0131n\u0131 ar\u0131yorlar. Birlik \u00fclkelerinin ekonomilerindeki g\u00f6rece istikrarl\u0131 bir s\u00fcreci tecr\u00fcbe etmeleri ve gelecek i\u00e7in \u00fcmitvar k\u0131lacak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmler arzetmelerine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f fakt\u00f6rlerin etkile\u015fiminden kaynaklanan s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar da yok de\u011fil. \u00dczerinde zaman zaman durdu\u011fumuz G\u00fcney \u00c7in Denizi\u2019ndeki Adalar Sorunu\u2019nun devam\u0131; ge\u00e7en birka\u00e7 hafta boyunca Sumatra Adas\u0131\u2019ndaki kas\u0131tl\u0131 orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131ndan ne\u015fet eden, \u00f6zellikle Singapur ve Malezya\u2019y\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na alan \u00e7evre sorunu; Myanmar\u2019da t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya kamuyounun, bilhassa M\u00fcsl\u00fcman d\u00fcnyan\u0131n liderlerinin \u201cg\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u00e7ine baka baka\u201d tekrarlanan soyk\u0131r\u0131ma varan \u015fiddet hadiseleri; ka\u00e7ak g\u00f6\u00e7men ve i\u015f\u00e7i sorunlar\u0131 vb. ASEAN i\u00e7erisinde ortak bir hukuk alt yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olu\u015fturulsa bile g\u00fcndelik hayat\u0131n i\u00e7inde hen\u00fcz kayda de\u011fer \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak yans\u0131t\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor. <\/div>\n
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Bunun en son \u00f6rne\u011fine, Sumatra\u2019daki yang\u0131nlar vesilesiyle tan\u0131k olduk. 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda ASEAN i\u00e7erisinde g\u00fcndeme getirilen \u201cS\u0131n\u0131r \u00d6tesi Hava Kirlili\u011fi\u201d anla\u015fmas\u0131na Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n halen imza atmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gibi irrasyonel bir durum s\u00f6z konusu. Bir yandan Birli\u011fin hamisi oldu\u011funu ima edecek \u015fekilde Genel Sekreterlik merkezinin Cakarta\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan, \u00f6te yandan her y\u0131l tekrarlanan ve sadece kendi halk\u0131n\u0131, topraklar\u0131n\u0131 ve b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerini de\u011fil, k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta iklimi etkileyebilecek boyutlarda sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olan yang\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc almaya yana\u015fmayan bir \u00fclkeden bahsediyoruz. Yetkililerin \u00e7evre korumas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7eren yasalar\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemesi, s\u00f6z konusu yasalar\u0131 uygulayacak bir idari iradenin olmamas\u0131 halinde bir \u015fey ifade etmiyor. Yasal yollar yerine, uluslararas\u0131 \u015firketlerle \u2018nas\u0131l ba\u015f edilmesi\u2019 konusunda yeterli tecr\u00fcbeye sahip olan Endonezya b\u00fcrokrasininin ya\u015fanan bu yeni sorun kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda da benzer y\u00f6ntemleri uygulayaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir. Sadece Endonezya\u2019da de\u011fil, neredeyse b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerindeki idari y\u00f6netimlerin a\u00e7maz\u0131 da zaten bu de\u011fil mi? Bu nedenledir ki, istikrarl\u0131 karar mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fletilemedi\u011fi bir ASEAN olsa olsa bir \u2018platform\u2019 olarak kalmaya mahkum edilir. Brunei D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri ve Ticaret bakan\u0131 Muhammed Bolkiah\u2019\u0131n toplant\u0131lar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u2013ne kadar kas\u0131t oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyemesek de- yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u201cba\u011flar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lenmi\u015f bir platform\u201d olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ASEAN\u2019\u0131n siyasi bir organ olarak nerede durdu\u011fu konusunda ister istemez soru i\u015faretleri do\u011furuyor.<\/div>\n
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Bu i\u00e7 sars\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n, ge\u00e7en g\u00fcnk\u00fc toplant\u0131da ne kadar ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yana, \u00f6zellikle ge\u00e7en y\u0131ldan miras kalan G\u00fcney \u00c7in Denizi sorununa dair bir geli\u015fmenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Do\u011fu Asya s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeki sorunlara y\u00f6nelik baz\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131mlar olmad\u0131 de\u011fil. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, G\u00fcney \u00c7in Denizi\u2019ndeki Adalar Sorunu\u2019na y\u00f6nelik bir s\u00fcredir konu\u015fulan K\u0131lavuz Deklarasyon\u2019u \u00fczerinde prensip olarak uzla\u015fma sa\u011fland\u0131. Detay \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ise, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda \u00c7in\u2019de yap\u0131lacak toplant\u0131ya havale edilmesi s\u00fcrecin hen\u00fcz bitmedi\u011fini g\u00f6stermeye yetiyor. Bir di\u011fer giri\u015fim ise do\u011frudan Kuzey Kore\u2019yi ele al\u0131yordu. ASEAN \u00fcye \u00fclkeleri ve ABD, \u00c7in, Japonya, Kuzey Kore ve G\u00fcney Kore\u2019den olu\u015fan temas grubu toplant\u0131s\u0131 \u2018N\u00fckleer\u2019 tehditler savuran Kuzey Kore masaya yat\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin oda\u011f\u0131nda yard\u0131m kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 silahs\u0131zlanma vard\u0131.<\/div>\n
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Hen\u00fcz G\u00fcney \u00c7in Denizi sorunuyla ba\u015f etmede \u00e7ekingen bir davran\u0131\u015f sergileyen ASEAN\u2019\u0131n n\u00fckleer tehdit sorununu \u00e7\u00f6zmede akt\u00f6rl\u00fck oynayabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek hayalcilik olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Yukar\u0131da zikredilen toplant\u0131n\u0131n da, olsa olsa Bat\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler ve yede\u011findeki b\u00f6lge devletlerinin geli\u015ftirdikleri bir inisiyatif olmas\u0131 ve bu s\u00fcrece ASEAN toplant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n arac\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 olarak bak\u0131labilir. T\u00fcm bu handikaplara ra\u011fmen, Bat\u0131l\u0131 devletler ile Kuzey Kore aras\u0131nda kopan etkile\u015fimin yeniden sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda ASEAN\u2019\u0131n kas\u0131tl\u0131 veya \u015fartlar gere\u011fi bir t\u00fcr \u2018arabulucuk\u2019 mekanizmas\u0131 olarak i\u015flev g\u00f6rmesi kayda de\u011fer bir husus. <\/div>\n
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ASEAN i\u00e7 ili\u015fkilerinde ne\u015fet eden sorunlara da k\u0131saca de\u011finmekte fayda var. Bu sorunlar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn temelinde b\u00f6lge halklar\u0131n\u0131n birbirleriyle olan ileti\u015fimsizli\u011finin yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Sivil inisiyatiflerin premat\u00fcre yap\u0131lanmalar sergiledi\u011fi, b\u00f6lgeyi t\u00fcm\u00fcyle ku\u015fatacak k\u00fcm\u00fclatif bir i\u015fbirli\u011fi projesinin de en az\u0131ndan somut bir \u015fekilde ortaya konmamas\u0131 \u00fcmitsizli\u011fi art\u0131rmaya yetiyor. \u2018Se\u00e7ilmi\u015f\u2019 \u00f6\u011frencileri toplant\u0131lara ta\u015f\u0131yarak, \u015fen \u015fakrak t\u00f6renler organize ederek sivil toplum in\u015fa ediyoruz mesaj\u0131 vermenin de ger\u00e7ek
\nlikte hi\u00e7 bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 liderlere birilerinin hat\u0131rlatmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/div>\n
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Bununla birlikte, b\u00f6lge halklar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l bir etik, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve sosyal birliktelik ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilecekleri konusunun hakk\u0131yla ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek g\u00fc\u00e7. Zengin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel birikimleri olan bir b\u00f6lgede halklar\u0131n on y\u0131llarca ithal ideolojileri \u201csavunma-kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kma\u201d ikilemine kurban olmas\u0131 nedeniyle payla\u015f\u0131m imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulamad\u0131klar\u0131 bir ger\u00e7ek. Ancak son on y\u0131lda bu y\u00f6nde ciddi ad\u0131mlar atacak olanaklar\u0131n ye\u015fertilmesi i\u00e7in de siyasi elitlerin, akademyan\u0131n, sivil inisiyatiflerin giri\u015fimlerine rastlamak olduk\u00e7a g\u00fc\u00e7. \u2018K\u00fclt\u00fcr diplomasisi\u2019nin en fazla ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu bu b\u00f6lgede, diplomasi neredeyse her \u00fcye \u00fclkede belli ailelerin ve bunlara eklemlenmi\u015f \u201ckronilerin\u201d g\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fcndeki siyasi arenada arz-\u0131 endam eden siyasi elitlerin ASEAN \u00f6zelinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 etkile\u015fiminin g\u00fcndemi belirlemede ba\u015fat rol oynuyor. <\/div>\n
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Kimi g\u00f6zlemcilerin dikkat \u00e7ektikleri \u00fczere \u201c2009-2015 ASEAN Yol Haritas\u0131\u201dnda kayda de\u011fer yeri oldu\u011fu intiba\u0131 veren \u00fcye \u00fclkelerde, ASEAN K\u00fclt\u00fcr Merkezleri olu\u015fturma projesinde maalesef tatmink\u00e2r bir \u201cyol al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d s\u00f6ylemek g\u00fc\u00e7. Bu noktada durup bir an i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, ekonomiyi ve bu ekonomiyi garanti alt\u0131na alacak g\u00fcvenlik meselesini \u00f6ncelleyen g\u00fc\u00e7lerin Bat\u0131 eko-politikalar\u0131na eklemlenme projesi ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya olduklar\u0131 ve buna bizatihi te\u015fne olduklar\u0131 izlenimi edinilmiyor de\u011fil. B\u00f6lge halklar\u0131n\u0131n, bu noktada g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini ortaya koyabilmelerine olanak tan\u0131yacak ne bir ara\u00e7 var ne de b\u00f6ylesi ara\u00e7lar\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ciddi gayretlerden bahsedilebiliyor. Ekonominin ba\u015fat olmakla kalmay\u0131p, neredeyse de\u011ferler arenas\u0131nda \u201ctek y\u00fcce de\u011fer\u201de tekab\u00fcl ettirilmesi \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131 y\u00fcz milyonu bulan n\u00fcfusuyla ASEAN\u2019\u0131n salt bir \u201cPazar\u201d mesabesinde de\u011ferlendirilmesine neden oluyor.<\/div>\n
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Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ne \u00f6yk\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc daha \u00f6nce ifade etti\u011fimiz ASEAN\u2019da -Avrupa\u2019daki yap\u0131lanman\u0131n aksine- bir ortak de\u011ferler skalas\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 da nas\u0131l ASEAN K\u00fclt\u00fcr Merkezleri projesinde neyin \u201cmerkeze\u201d al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da mu\u011flak k\u0131l\u0131yor. Tam da burada kimileri \u201cAsyal\u0131l\u0131k de\u011ferleri\u201d an\u0131msatmas\u0131nda bulunabilir. Unutmayal\u0131m ki, bu de\u011ferler baz\u0131 siyasi liderlerin y\u00f6netimlerine me\u015fruiyet kazand\u0131rma ad\u0131na ortaya att\u0131klar\u0131 ve savunucusu olduklar\u0131 ilgili toplumlar\u0131n siyasi bi\u00e7imlendirilmesiyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131. Yoksa \u00fczerinde y\u00fckseldikleri halk katmanlar\u0131n\u0131n aktif kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131na, onlar\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karacak ve \u00f6nemsetecek a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131mlara kap\u0131 aralam\u0131yor. <\/div>\n
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http:\/\/www.dunyabulteni.net\/?aType=haber&ArticleID=265934<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The global media are busier recently to be covering the social uplifts in the Middle Eastern countries and Brasil The recent global agenda. But in the other corner of the world, ASEAN and ten dialog partners came together to desing the future of both ASEAN and the East Asia. 46thASEAN Foreign Ministers\u2019 Meeting was held […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1252","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-asean"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1252","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1252"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1252\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1252"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1252"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guneydoguasyacalismalari.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1252"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}